The invention provides an energy-absorbing and anti-
impact anchor cable and a using method thereof, which relate to the field of underground
engineering safety support. The energy-absorbing and anti-
impact anchor cable comprises a steel strand anchor cable, a binder storage box, an energy-absorbing and anti-
impact device, an anchor cable lock and a pressure-bearing tray, wherein the energy-absorbing and anti-impact device comprises an outer sleeve, a bearing limiting base, an inner sleeve, a heat-insulating filling layer and an
extrusion swell friction head; the binder storage box, the outer sleeve, the bearing limiting base, the inner sleeve, the
extrusion swell friction head, the anchor cable lock and the pressure-bearing tray sequentially and coaxially sleeve the
tail end of the steel strand anchor cable; the inner sleeve is located in an annular limiting groove on the
tail end surface of the bearing limiting base; the heat-insulating filling layer is arranged between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve; the
extrusion swell friction head is restrained and fastened at the
tail end through the anchor cable lock; and the tail end of the outer sleeve is connected with the head endof the pressure-bearing tray through thread. Overall yield and
energy absorption of the anchor cable
system can be realized, surrounding rock can be prevented from being deformed and damaged by impact, impact
ground pressure can be effectively prevented and controlled, and the energy-absorbing and anti-impact anchor cable can be used in different working condition environments.