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227results about How to "Accurate fault diagnosis" patented technology

Photovoltaic module fault diagnosis method, system and device based on deep convolutional adversarial network

The invention provides a photovoltaic module fault diagnosis method of a deep convolution generative adversarial network. The method comprises the steps of establishing a mathematical model of a photovoltaic module; carrying out fault image acquisition on the photovoltaic module; setting a part of fault data as a training sample; constructing a training model of the deep convolutional adversarialnetwork; the generator G inputting a noise vector and outputting a pseudo image through a deconvolution layer; the discriminator D inputting a real sample and a pseudo sample, extracting convolution features through convolution operation, and obtaining the probability of the real sample; optimizing a weight parameter through a back propagation algorithm, then starting the next cycle, and outputting a test image every 300 cycles; and inputting the real sample and the obtained test sample into a classifier to classify fault types, thereby realizing fault diagnosis. According to the fault diagnosis method, a large number of fault pictures are generated by using the deep convolutional network, and a fault image database is expanded, so that fault classification is more detailed, and fault diagnosis is more accurate.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF TECH

Gear fault diagnosis method based on part mean decomposition cycle frequency spectrum

The invention discloses a gear fault diagnosis method based on a part mean decomposition cycle frequency spectrum. The part mean decomposition method vibrating signal is decomposed as the sum of a plurality of amplitude-modulation frequency-modulation signals with single component, obtaining the instantaneous frequencies of the components and the changing situation of the instantaneous frequencies of the components, which is suitable for processing AM-FM signals with a plurality of components. When the gear has faults, the vibrating signal is generally AM-FM signal; the part mean decomposition method is used for obtaining the changing situation of the instantaneous frequency of the gear vibrating signal along time, further analyzing the instantaneous frequencies to obtain the circulated frequency spectrum to identify the gear state and the faults.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Clustering analysis-based intelligent fault diagnosis method for antifriction bearing of mechanical system

The invention discloses a clustering analysis-based intelligent fault diagnosis method for an antifriction bearing of a mechanical system. A diagnosis model is trained firstly, comprising the following steps: collecting standard vibration signal samples of five fault and normal bearing states of an outer ring, an inner ring, a rolling body and a holding frame; decomposing signals, extracting original vibration signals as well as time domain and frequency domain characteristics of decomposed components to obtain an original characteristic set; removing redundancy by means of a self-weight algorithm and an AP (Affinity Propagation) clustering algorithm to obtain Z optimal characteristics; classifying sample statuses by means of the AP clustering algorithm to obtain a well-trained diagnosis model. A fault diagnosis is performed by the following steps: collecting real-time vibration information of a bearing, decomposing the signals, extracting the optimal characteristics determined by the model, importing the AP clustering algorithm to cluster parameters based on the diagnosis model, comparing with the Z characteristics known in the model to obtain a category of a current unknown signal, so as to complete the fault diagnosis. According to the clustering analysis-based intelligent fault diagnosis method disclosed by the invention, both EEMD (Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition) and WPT are utilized to decompose the vibration signals, more refined bearing status information can be acquired, the self-weight algorithm and the AP clustering algorithm increase intelligence of the diagnosis, and therefore accurate diagnosis is ensured.
Owner:GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH

Automotive passenger restraint and protection apparatus

InactiveUS20050146128A1Comfortable seatbelt attaching environmentSlow retractionBelt retractorsPedestrian/occupant safety arrangementBelt safetyMotorized vehicle
An automotive passenger restraint and protection apparatus for an automotive vehicle having doors, and a seatbelt, for restraining an occupant of the automotive vehicle by the seatbelt to protect the occupant includes an electric retractor having a motor for retracting and protracting the seatbelt, a controller for controlling the motor, and a door opening / closing detector for detecting opening and closing of a predetermined one of the doors. When the door opening / closing detector detects the opening of the predetermined one of the doors, the controller controls the motor to carry out retraction of the seatbelt at a higher speed than when the door opening / closing detector detects the closing of the predetermined one of the doors.
Owner:NSK AUTOLIV

Method and device for diagnosing faults of multi-mode flight control system

ActiveCN102707708ARealize online adaptive updateSolve huge problemsElectric testing/monitoringFault modelMultiple fault
The invention provides a method for diagnosing faults of a multi-model flight control system based on expected model expansion, comprising the following steps: making a statistic of various faults of the flight control system, and building a basic model collection; forecasting the probability of the multiple fault models at the current time, and building an expected model collection; combining the basic model collection with the expected model collection to build a fault model collection at the current time; filtering each fault model in the model collection at the current time, and updating the probability; if the probability of certain fault model in the model collection at the current time is more than or equal to the preset probability threshold value, judging that the flight control system has the fault corresponding to the fault model. The invention further provides a device for diagnosing the faults of the multi-model flight control system based on expected model expansion, comprising a basic model collection building module, an expected model collection building module, a model collection at the current time building module, a filtering and probability updating module and a fault judging module. The invention further provides a flight control system.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Analog circuit fault diagnosis method based on wavelet packet analysis and Hopfield network

InactiveCN102749573ADescribe the fault characteristicsFast and accurate fault classificationAnalog circuit testingHopfield networkData set
The invention provides an analog circuit fault diagnosis method based on wavelet packet analysis and the Hopfield network. The method includes data obtaining, feature extraction and fault classification, wherein data obtaining includes performing data sampling for output response of an analog circuit respectively through simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis (SPICE) simulation and a data collection plate connected at a practical circuit terminal so as to obtain an ideal output response data set and an actually-measured output response data set; feature extraction includes performing wavelet packet decomposition with ideal circuit output response and actually-measured output response respectively serving as a training data set and a test data set, and leading energy values obtained by decomposed wavelet coefficient through energy calculating to form feature vectors of corresponding faults; and fault classification includes leading the feature vectors of all samples to be subjected to Hopfield coding and then submitting the coded feature vectors to the Hopfield network to achieve accurate and fast fault classification. The analog circuit fault diagnosis method is good in fault feature pretreatment effect aiming at hard faults with weak amplitude response and soft faults with large amplitude response, and the newly defined energy function and the newly defined coding rule are remarkable in influence on fault diagnosis accuracy of the analog circuit.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

On-board ultrasonic frequency spectrum and image generation

A portable apparatus for determining testing the condition of a machine or device using ultrasonic signals with an array of ultrasonic sensors for receiving an ultrasonic signal transmitted from the machine or device. The apparatus possesses a heterodyne circuit coupled to receive the output signals from the ultrasonic sensors and convert the output signals to a heterodyned audio signal to be analyzed via a digital spectrum analyzer integral to the portable apparatus. The digital spectrum analyzer performs real-time fast fourier transformations on the heterodyned audio signal. After analyzing the signals, the hand held device uses a variety of audiovisual cues to direct a user to portions of the machine in need of repair or monitoring.
Owner:U E SYST

Method for mechanical fault diagnosis based on information entropies and evidence theory

The invention relates to a method for mechanical fault diagnosis based on information entropies and an evidence theory. The method comprises the following steps of step 1 adopting four typical mechanical fault types to construct a recognition framework; step 2 taking four information entropies of a vibration signal as fault characteristics; step 3 computing to obtain fault characteristic reference values of the four typical mechanical fault types through analogue simulation; step 4 obtaining a fault vibration signal received by a sensor, and computing to obtain fault characteristic values thereof through the information entropies; step 5 utilizing a fault characteristic extraction method based on weighted information entropies to obtain sensor vibration signals to be distributed to basic probability assignment functions of the four typical mechanical fault types; step 6 utilizing an improved evidence synthesizing method based on a conflict between revised evidences to carry out evidence synthesizing on the obtained basic probability assignment functions in order to obtain a synthesized result; and step 7 obtaining a final result for fault diagnosis according to a decision rule.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Diagnostic system and method for home appliance

A diagnostic system and method for a home appliance is provided. When the home appliance outputs product information as a sound signal, a service center remotely performs fault diagnosis of the home appliance by receiving the sound signal, detecting the product information from the sound signal, checking the state of the home appliance using diagnostic data included in the product information to determine whether the home appliance is out of order, determining, when a temperature error associated with a temperature abnormality has occurred, a cause of the temperature error, and deriving a solution to the temperature error. Upon deriving a diagnosis result through the fault diagnosis of the home appliance, the service center immediately notifies the user of the diagnosis result and may dispatch a service technician or may provide the user with a solution to allow the user to easily fix the fault without dispatching a service technician.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

Remote fault analysis and feedback system of urban rail transit vehicle

Disclosed in the invention is a remote fault analysis and feedback system of an urban rail transit vehicle. The system comprises a vehicle-mounted device system and a ground device system. The vehicle-mounted device system includes a data acquisition module, a data transmitting-receiving module, and an intelligent display terminal; and the ground device system contains a data transmitting-receiving module, a fault analysis module, and a fault knowledge base. According to the invention, the vehicle-mounted device system collects vehicle data and the ground device system receive the data to carry out analyses continuously; diagnosis is carried out based on a fault tree and fault diagnosis steps; and a diagnosis result can be fed back to a vehicle intelligent terminal in real time. Therefore, accuracy and reliability of the fault diagnosis can be improved.
Owner:NANJING ZHONGCHE PUZHEN URBAN RAIL VEHICLE CO LTD

An analog circuit fault diagnosis method based on cross-wavelet characteristics

The invention provides an analog circuit fault diagnosis method based on cross-wavelet characteristics. The method comprises the following steps: inputting an excitation signal to a tested analog circuit, collecting time-domain response output signals and constructing an original data sample set; dividing the original data sample set into a training sample set and a test sample set; carrying out cross wavelet decomposition on the training sample set and the test sample set to obtain a wavelet cross spectrum of the training sample set and the test sample set; carrying out processing on the wavelet cross spectrum of the training sample set and the test sample set through bidirectional two-dimensional linear discriminant analysis, and extracting fault feature vectors of the training sample set and the test sample set; submitting the fault feature vectors of the training sample set to a support vector machine for training an SVM classifier, and constructing a support vector machine fault diagnosis model; and inputting the fault feature vectors of the test sample set to the model and carrying out fault classification. The method can effectively identify the fault of the analog circuit,and obviously improve fault diagnosis precision of the analog circuit.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Diagnostic system and method for home appliance

A diagnostic system and method for a home appliance is provided. When the home appliance outputs product information as a sound signal, a service center remotely performs fault diagnosis of the home appliance by receiving the sound signal, detecting the product information from the sound signal, checking the state of the home appliance using diagnostic data included in the product information to determine whether the home appliance is out of order, determining, when a drying error has occurred, a cause of the drying error, and deriving a solution to the drying error. Upon deriving a diagnosis result through the fault diagnosis of the home appliance, the service center immediately notifies the user of the diagnosis result and may dispatch a service technician or may provide the user with a solution to allow the user to easily fix the fault without dispatching a service technician.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

Principal element degree of association sensor fault detection method and apparatus based on density clustering

The invention relates to a principal element degree of association sensor fault detection method and apparatus based on density clustering. The method comprises steps of: determining the operating condition data of monitoring sensors by using a unit multi-operating condition model and classifying the monitoring sensors to obtain an operating condition cluster, wherein the operating condition information of all monitoring sensors in the operating condition cluster forms a matrix X; forming a matrix K by using the operating condition information of any two monitoring sensors in the operating condition cluster; analyzing the principal element of the matrix K to obtain the major characteristic T of the matrix K; determining the degree of association of the any two monitoring sensors by using the normalized matrix X and the major characteristic T; and comparing the degree of association with a threshold value and detecting the fault of the monitoring sensor corresponding to the degree of association greater than the threshold value.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRICAL POWER RES INST +3
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