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105 results about "Sea dike" patented technology

Sea dikes. Definition of a Sea-dike: An artificial earthen wall, often meant to prevent flooding of the hinterland.Like revetments but without, or hardly any, beach in front of the structure.

Harrison hurricane pulse and tsunami duty protective seawalls (HHTPS) which are constructed of permanent, heavily steel rebar reinforced concrete, with the seawall foundations driven down to ground rock refusal every 30 feet, or less or more, of seawall horizontal length

Harrison hurricane pulse and tsunami duty protective seawalls (HHTPS) are constructed of permanent, heavily steel rebar reinforced concrete, with multiple seawall foundations driven down to ground rock refusal every 30 feet and are normally 140 feet high. These seawalls shall protect many areas that are subject to flooding and / or massive storm pulses such as hurricane Katrina. These seawalls shall protect areas at risk of tsunami waves. Tsunamis are caused by undersea earthquakes, undersea volcanoes, etc. that produce a huge destructive sea wave called a tsunami. These seawalls have the strength on top to allow construction of roads for vehicular traffic. These seawalls protect such locations as New Orleans, La. and adjacent Gulf Coast areas, the Mississippi Gulf Coast, the Texas Gulf Coast and others. These seawalls shall protect such places as Indonesia, and other places that are subject to a tsunami. These seawalls allow sandy or other beaches for humans and sea animals (such as sea turtles). These seawalls function off shore over water to protect small islands from a huge storm pulse or tsunami.
Owner:HARRISON WILBUR ERNEST JR

Seawall construction method with top pipes penetrating through block stone

The invention relates to a seawall construction method with top pipes penetrating through block stone, which comprises the following steps: 1, treatment of a block stone seawall: reinforcing the seawall section and grouting the seawall; and 2, penetration of the top pipes through a large embankment: setting the air pressure of an excavated compartment, removing large stone blocks, and constructing under the full air pressure to avoid collapse. By adopting the construction method, the top pipes can smooth penetrate through the block grouted embankment, the structure of the filling stones is loosen, and pores and clearances are filled with coarse sand and gravels. Meanwhile, when the top pipes are pushed into the area, the technical problems that the filled block stone layer cannot be balanced or compacted as a result of the air pressure, the upper block stones collapse when being removed, the collapsed funnel is formed, the seawall safety is threatened, and the seawall may be rejected can be solved, and engineering risks can be reduced.
Owner:SHANGHAI FOUND ENG GRP

Method for embankment by blasting and silt squeezing on complex soft foundation

The invention discloses a method for embankment by blasting and silt squeezing on a complex soft foundation, which is characterized by: taking advantage of the characteristics of ocean tide rising and falling, using the depth of covering water instead of a resistance line in blasting, applying most energy onto the top face of the complex soft foundation, squeezing down the complex soft foundation, adopting the combined action of blasting at a dyke head or on two sides of a dyke and other various blasting modes at the same time, continuously squeezing down jackstones by using the gravity of the jackstone dyke body under the action of explosion shock to remove the silt soft foundation under the jackstones, allowing the stone layer of the dyke body to fall onto bottom to form a sea dyke cross-section meeting design requirements, allowing two sides of the dyke body to fall onto the ground completely with certain ground width, and ensuring the stability of the dyke body; and avoiding landslip frequently occurring in on-site backfill and direct random sea dyke fill, as well as increasing embankment construction speed, reducing cost by 50 to 90 percent and achieving considerable economic benefits compared with a processing method which is to first excavate soft foundation and then fill back.
Owner:宁波高新区围海工程技术开发有限公司

Direct seeding technique of vegetation of protecting slope of newly built sea dike

A direct seeding technique of vegetation for protecting the slope of newly built sea dike features that the direct seeding technique system and standard for regrowing vegetation on the slope of newly built sea disk in order to protect it are created to make the target vegetation survival on high-salinization and infertile sea dike. Its advantages include low cost, easy operation, saving time, and high survival rate of vegetation.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Environmental hydrophilic composite seawall

The invention discloses an environmental water-loving composite sea dike which is arranged between a fore beach and a back beach and comprises a foundation bed and a slope body ridgy on the foundation bed, wherein an upstream slope surface, a dike body and a downstream slope surface sequentially cover the outer surface of the slope body between the fore beach and the back beach; the dike body is set with an empty case structure and is made from transparent materials; the dike body is formed by sequentially connecting a circular arc shaped upstream surface, an arc-shaped dike crest and a slope downstream surface; and an arc-shaped sound deadening wave wall is arranged at the side of the dike crest, near the sea. Thus, the sea dike disclosed by the invention has good effects of damp proofing, wave prevention, erosion resistance, beach strengthening and shore protection; and the width of the dike body is smaller, the structural style is simple and stable and the foundation stress is small to ensure that the foundation settlement can be effectively decreased and the requirement on foundation bearing capacity is easily satisfied.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Embankment structure suitable for coastal areas, and construction method thereof

The invention provides an embankment structure suitable for coastal areas, and a construction method thereof, and relates to the field of cross design of highways and seawall structures. The embankment structure comprises a first cushion layer, and a main body structure, a pressing platform and a riprap platform which are sequentially arranged on the first cushion layer. The main body structure comprises an embankment body, an outer side anti-seepage wall, a road structure and an inner side anti-seepage wall which are sequentially connected from the outer sea side to the inner sea side of theembankment structure, the outer side anti-seepage wall and the inner side anti-seepage wall are each provided with a vegetation layer, the pressing platform is connected with the side, away from the outer side anti-seepage wall, of the embankment body and is higher than the average high tide level, located on the open sea side, of the embankment structure, and the riprap platform is connected withthe side, away from the road structure, of the inner side anti-seepage wall. A construction method of the embankment structure is controllable in operation, the obtained embankment structure effectively guarantees the stability of the main body structure, meanwhile, impact and erosion of stormy waves and tides are effectively prevented, the service life of the embankment structure is prolonged, and the problem that a traditional embankment rear road driving landscape is poor is solved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG PROVINCIAL INST OF COMM PLANNING DESIGN & RES CO LTD

Oyster reef row, sea dyke foot protection device and dyke foot protection method

The invention provides an oyster reef row, a sea dyke foot protection device and a dike foot protection method, and relates to the technical field of coastal zone repair. The oyster reef row providedby the invention comprises reef row frames, ground-grabbing devices and protective net devices; the ground-grabbing devices are connected to the bottoms of the reef row frames; and the protective netdevices are connected with and cover the reef row frames. The oyster reef row provided by the invention can be arranged at the dyke foot of a sea dyke, and the reef row frames and the dyke foot can beprotected through the protective net devices, so that sediment at the dyke foot of the sea dyke is prevented from being scoured by water flows, the stability of the dyke foot is protected advantageously, and the dyke foot of the sea dyke can be prevented from being eroded.
Owner:SECOND INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY MNR

Construction method of drainage pipe crossing seawall

The invention relates to a construction method of a drainage pipe crossing a seawall. The method comprises the following steps that firstly, a diaphragm wall and a cofferdam are built on the inner side of the seawall, and a trench is excavated; secondly, a steel pipe pile is driven into the front part of the drainage pipe, and a steel cross beam used for containing the drainage pipe is arranged onthe upper portion of the steel pipe pile; thirdly, a steel tube is welded, prevented from corrosion and protected by a sacrificial anode, then the steel tube is placed on the steel cross beam on theupper portion of the steel pipe pile, and after the steel tube is placed in place, and a concrete-coated pipe or a concrete-coated base (C35 underwater concrete-coated pipe) is poured on the portion,outside a pile foundation, of a pipeline; fourthly, after pouring of the concrete-coated pipe, the trench is backfilled. Pond slag is preferably used for trench backfilling which is conducted layer bylayer, and the pond slag is compacted layer by layer.
Owner:XINDI ENERGY ENG TECH

Ecological seawall near-water side levee slope drainage structure and construction method thereof

The invention discloses an ecological seawall near-water side levee slope drainage structure and a construction method thereof. A seawall is included, a wave dissipation ridge and water collecting wells are further included, the wave dissipation ridge is arranged on the upper side of the seawall, and a drainage blind ditch is formed in the upper surface of the seawall and matched with the wave dissipation ridge; the water collecting wells are distributed on the lower side of the drainage blind ditch at equal intervals, and the lower ends of the water collecting wells communicate with drainageconcealed pipes; and a pipe seat is arranged at the lower end of the inclined plane of the seawall, the lower ends of the drainage concealed pipes are fixedly connected to the pipe seat, and a flap valve is rotationally connected to the lower end face of each drainage concealed pipe. By means of the ecological seawall near-water side levee slope drainage structure, the erosion degree of sea wavesto the seawall can be reduced, and seawater crossing the wave dissipation ridge can be collected and discharged into the sea again.
Owner:GUANGDONG TECHN COLLEGE OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC ENG

Concrete additive for hydraulic engineering

The invention discloses a concrete additive for hydraulic engineering and belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering. The concrete additive includes: 26-32% of a [beta]-sodium naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, 22-28% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfonate, 6-12% of heavy sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 18-22% of polyvinyl alcohol, 10-14% of stearic acid and 4-6% of sulfate. The concrete additive can be applied in sea sand concrete to improve the structure of the sea sand concrete, increases the physical mechanical performances, such as rupture strength, compressive strength and the like, and also improves salt erosion resistance of the sea sand concrete, thereby improving durability and prolonging service life of the sea sand concrete, so that the concrete additive is especially suitable for hydraulic engineering building, such as sea dike and the like.
Owner:GUANGZHOU WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER STATION CONSTR ENG

Ecological seawall slope protection structure and construction method thereof

The invention discloses an ecological seawall slope protection structure and slope protection method. The ecological seawall slope protection structure comprises a dam corner planting area, a hangingslope protection area, a bidirectional slope protection area and a water storage device, a dam is arranged on one side, close to a sea area, of the dam corner planting area, the hanging slope protection area is obliquely arranged on the other side of the dam corner planting area, the bidirectional slope protection area is obliquely arranged on the other side of the hanging slope protection area, afirst walking path is arranged between the bidirectional slope protection area and the hanging slope protection area, a second walking path is arranged at the top end of the bidirectional slope protection area, and the water storage device is connected with the first walking path and the second walking path; and the construction method of the ecological seawall slope protection structure comprises the steps of dam construction, dam corner planting area construction, water storage device construction, hanging slope protection area construction, first walking path construction, bidirectional slope protection area construction and second walking path construction. According to the ecological seawall slope protection structure and the construction method thereof, construction of seawalls withdifferent lengths and widths can be met, the bank protection erosion resistance of the seawalls can be improved, original animal and plant communities and natural landscapes of coasts are protected,and the biodiversity of sea-land transition zones is improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER

Ecological seawall structure for marine ecological restoration

The invention discloses an ecological seawall structure for marine ecological restoration. The structure comprises a seawall base layer, a cement layer is formed on a slope of the seawall base layer through pouring, multiple mounting tables are integrally formed on the cement layer, planting cylinders are placed on the mounting tables, fixing piles are connected with bottom plates of the plantingcylinders in a sleeved mode, the fixing piles are fixedly inserted into the mounting tables, silt layers are laid at the bottoms of inner cavities in the planting cylinders, cobblestone layers are laid on the silt layers, hydrophilic plants are planted in the cobblestone layers and the silt layers, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the position, close to the shore, of the cement layer. According to the structure, the planting cylinders are fixed to the mounting tables, and the hydrophilic plants are planted in the planting cylinders, so that the ecological environment of a seawall is achieved; and the hydrophilic plants can ecologically purify seawater during seawater tide rising, the cleaning mechanism blocks garbage on the shore, when seawater tide rising occurs, the garbage floating on the sea surface is flushed to the cleaning mechanism, and the garbage is left on the cleaning mechanism after seawater tide falling, so that cleaning is facilitated, and the marine pollution isreduced.
Owner:辰源海洋科技(广东)有限公司

Methods and apparatus for maintaining seawalls

ActiveUS20050008439A1Maintain separation distancePrevent movementDerricks/mastsAnchoring boltsEngineeringFixed length
Apparatus for maintaining a seawall disposed between a body of water and retained earth includes at least two anchoring devices installed on the seawall at spaced locations and a connecting member for rigidly interconnecting the anchoring devices to maintain the separation distance therebetween. The connecting member may have a fixed length or may be adjustable in length to adjust the separation distance between the anchoring devices. A method of maintaining a seawall involves forming a passage through the seawall from a water facing side to an earth facing side of the seawall, inserting an anchoring member in the passage, advancing the anchoring member into the retained earth to anchor an anchor of the anchoring member in the retained earth, and securing a retaining member on the anchoring member along the water facing side of the seawall to apply compressive force against the seawall.
Owner:TIMMERMAN JAMES E

Double T-shaped polyhedra wave-breaking dike

InactiveCN101713180AUnlimited connectivityEasy to shapeBreakwatersQuaysBathing BeachesReinforced concrete
The invention relates to the sea dike government, the protection, the shallow sea culture, the sea bath and the comprehensive development and utilization of mudflat. The mathematical principle of polyhedra three-dimensional permutation and combination and the rule and principle of physical water wave displacement superposition are adopted and combined quadrangular prefabricate blocks are produced by processing the same kind of reinforced concrete material. The quadrangles are placed frontward on the deep waterline of the shallow sea and the like to form the double T-shaped wave-breaking dike and detached breakwater. The area between the double T-shaped wave-breaking dike and the breakwater is used for developing the marine product breeding industry, the bathing beach, the fishing boat handling, the tourism and other projects. The invention conforms to the principle of mathematics and the mechanical principle of physics, and permanent income can be obtained through one-time investment.
Owner:尚玉东

Integrated Drain Gate Seawall System

InactiveUS20200032471A1Mitigate shoreline erosionReduce floodingBarrages/weirsDamsSea dikeEnvironmental engineering
The Integrated Drain Gate Seawall System (IDGSS) was designed to mitigate flooding due to rising sea water, severe rain and storm damages at costal area or other various waterfront properties like riverbanks, bay, beach, ocean, lake, marsh and low lying areas. The IDGSS has incorporated two functions simultaneously by separating water and land with a flood resilient fixed water barrier wall, but more importantly, has an automatic drainage system, especially for an unexpected severe and prolonged storms; to address the unintended consequence of trapping water inside the pre-existing water barrier walls. Unfortunately, during these severe storms, the trapped water has created a bathtub like scenario by the manmade fixed wall barriers, and causing an insult to an injury to an already devastated storm conditions, due to a lack of drainage systems. To mitigate this type of severe drainage problem, IDGSS was created with a characteristics of a concrete wall blocks, which includes a one-way valve or flap drain gate inside as a single unified structure, with an adjustable one-way valve or flap drain gate specification; with a various shape, sizes, materials and configurations for both one-way valve or flap gate and wall blocks; and adaptable retrofitting mechanisms to meet the site specific topography and special drainage needs. To protect the one-way valve or flap gate drainage system and to allow for an efficient drainage pathway system, the wall blocks are built to withstand severe wind and unpredictable weather conditions to become storm resilient, pressure reducing mechanism within the unlimited combinations of geometrical wall shape and size arrangements. Thus, the IDGSS is a reinforced wall system that can adapt to a specific drainage problem by allowing the trapped water to be returned back to where it came from as long as the water recedes by gravity.
Owner:PAK NGUYEN CHUNG

Seawall using screw piles

A seawall is supported on a seabed along a coastline using a plurality of screw piles, each having a shaft and a helical flight about the shaft adjacent a bottom end of the shaft. The screw piles are penetrated into the seabed at spaced apart positions along the coastline such that each screw pile defines a lower portion embedded into the seabed and an upper portion protruding upwardly from the seabed. A plurality of modular wall panels, each formed of concrete material and having post apertures at opposing ends thereof, are each mounted onto two adjacent ones of the screw piles by inserting the upper portions of the screw piles into the post apertures at the opposing ends of the wall panel such that the wall panels are connected in series with one another along the coastline.
Owner:JONES JASON S

Fence plate slope protection structure for seawall ecological reconstruction and construction method thereof

The invention discloses a fence plate slope protection structure for seawall ecological reconstruction. The fence plate slope protection structure comprises an original seawall leading edge riprap legconstructed at a coast, an original seawall wave-dissipating protection slope constructed behind the original seawall leading edge riprap leg and connected to the top of the original seawall leadingedge riprap leg and an original seawall wave-proof wall constructed behind the original wave-dissipating protection slope and connected with the original seawall wave-dissipating protection slope. Anseawall leading edge riprap leg and a concrete ballast connected to the inner side of the seawall leading edge riprap leg are arranged on the original seawall leading edge riprap leg, and a lower slope protection ecological fence plate structure, a wave-dissipating platform and an upper slope protection ecological fence plate structure are sequentially arranged on the concrete ballast from front to back. The invention further discloses a construction method of the fence plate slope protection structure for seawall ecological reconstruction.
Owner:SHANGHAI WATER ENG DESIGN & RES INST

Dynamic inundation forecasting method for seawall diffuse burst under action of typhoon storm surge

The invention discloses a dynamic inundation forecasting method for seawall diffuse burst under the action of typhoon storm surge. The method comprises the steps of storm surge level and typhoon wave calculation, seawall wave overtopping amount calculation, seawall overtopping judgment and seawall submerging early warning and forecasting, and submerging early warning and forecasting can be rapidly achieved. Comprising the following steps: (1) acquiring related typhoon forecast data, and generating a wind field based on a refined grid; (2) forecasting a storm surge level and typhoon wave parameters through a storm surge numerical model and a wave numerical model; (3) the overtopping amount is calculated by inputting the storm surge level, the wave height and the seawall structure parameters, and after the overtopping amount breakwater burst threshold value is determined according to the seawall structure, the overtopping breakwater burst risk is judged; and (4) the model grid is processed according to the seawall fleeting condition, and dynamic submerging calculation is carried out. According to the method, by establishing the mathematical model of the pre-embankment fine grid and the terrain, correlation coupling calculation of the storm surge and the waves is achieved, and the forecasting precision of the storm surge level and the waves is improved.
Owner:浙江省海洋监测预报中心 +1

Weighted dock maintenance tool

A scraping tool having a thick, durable scraping blade attached to a weighted main body is particularly useful in scraping encrusted marine growth from seawalls, dock and pier pilings, and bridge structures is disclosed. A scraping blade formed of 316 Stainless Steel having a thickness of approximately 3 / 16″, with a front end that is preferably angled approximately 15-degrees from the longitudinal axis of the tool arranges the blade for maximum effectiveness. The blade has teeth with each tooth defining a beveled upper tip surface to aid in piercing encrusted barnacle growth.
Owner:ROTANELLI RONALD C

Novel combined ecological seawall structure and manufacturing method thereof

The invention discloses a novel combined ecological seawall structure. The novel combined ecological seawall structure comprises an oyster reef Bragg submerged dike wave resisting structure on the near-sea side and coastal wetland plants on the near-shore side; the coastal wetland plants are located in an intertidal zone right behind the oyster reef Bragg submerged dike wave resisting structure; the oyster reef Bragg submerged dike wave resisting structure is composed of a plurality of alloy cage oyster reefs which are arranged transversely and longitudinally periodically; the periodic extension direction of the alloy cage oyster reefs in the transverse direction is consistent with the incident wave direction; the distance between every two adjacent alloy cage oyster reefs is equal to the width of each alloy cage oyster reef, and the sum of the distance between every two adjacent alloy cage oyster reefs and the width of each alloy cage oyster reef is positive integer multiples of half of the wavelength of incident waves; the periodic extension direction of the alloy cage oyster reefs in the longitudinal direction is perpendicular to the incident wave direction; and the distance between every two adjacent alloy cage oyster reefs is not larger than half of the length of each alloy cage oyster reef. According to the novel combined ecological seawall structure and a manufacturing method thereof, the wave eliminating capacity can be improved, the shore can be effectively protected, the near-shore ecological environment can be repaired and protected, and a near-shore ecological system can be maintained.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Slope type seawall and construction method thereof

The invention relates to a slope type seawall and a construction method thereof. The slope type seawall comprises a seawall foundation, a water facing slope surface, a water backing slope surface anda seawall top, and is characterized in that the water facing slope surface comprises a prefabricated cushion layer, a prefabricated surface layer, a steel reinforcement framework and a filling concrete layer, the prefabricated cushion layer is formed by splicing a plurality of first prefabricated plates laid on the water facing side of the seawall foundation, and the first prefabricated plates arefixed to the seawall foundation through anchor rods; the prefabricated surface layer is located above the prefabricated cushion layer, the prefabricated surface layer and the prefabricated cushion layer are arranged in parallel, and the prefabricated surface layer is formed by splicing a plurality of second prefabricated plates; the steel reinforcement framework is arranged between the prefabricated cushion layer and the prefabricated surface layer, and the upper side and the lower side of the steel reinforcement framework are fixed to the prefabricated surface layer and the prefabricated cushion layer correspondingly; and a space between the prefabricated cushion layer and the prefabricated surface layer is filled with the filling concrete layer. The slope type seawall has the effect ofimproving the situation that the seawall upstream slope deforms due to sea wave impact in the construction process.
Owner:福建万山水利水电设计有限公司

Damage test device for seawall under action of wave and earthquake loads

The invention discloses a damage test device for a seawall under the action of wave and earthquake loads, and belongs to the field of seawall slope damage. The device comprises a computer controller,a cable, a model box, a water injection port, a rubber plug, a model box bottom plate, a model box bottom plate handrail, a model box bottom plate clamping groove, a wave maker, screws, a steel sheet,a left side plate, a right side plate, a first baffle, a second baffle, a third baffle, an earthquake simulation vibrator, a base, a first clamping groove, a second clamping groove and a third clamping groove. The device can be used for carrying out a damage test on a seawall under the action of a sea wave load, carrying out a damage test on the seawall under the action of an earthquake load andcarrying out a damage test on the seawall under the combined action of the sea wave load and the earthquake load. The device can be used for researching the influence of seawall damage rules under theaction of the wave load and the earthquake load; and great prospects are realized in the aspect of exploring the damage of the seawall under the wave load condition.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Impact-resistant power generation wave-proof seawall

The invention relates to the technical field of seawalls, and particularly relates to an impact-resistant power generation wave-proof seawall. The impact-resistant power generation wave-proof seawallis formed by connecting a plurality of seawall bodies, wherein each seawall body further comprises a moving block, an impact power generation device, a sleeve, a baffle, a telescopic rod, a recovery cavity, a scouring power generation device and a flow guide pipe. According to the impact-resistant power generation wave-proof seawall, the impact energy of sea waves impacting the seawall can be buffered, and thus the impact resistance of the seawall is improved; and in addition, the impact-resistant power generation wave-proof seawall can further convert the impact capacity of the sea waves intoelectric energy besides generating power through the energy of sea wave falling, has practical significance and popularization value, and is expected to generate good economic benefits.
Owner:周珍梅

Multi-view InSAR seawall high-precision three-dimensional deformation measurement method

The invention discloses a multi-view InSAR seawall high-precision three-dimensional deformation measurement method. According to the invention, imaging simulation is performed on a seawall structure in a radar satellite image to analyze the visibility of the seawall structure in the radar satellite images at different views so as to effectively improve the radar satellite image collection efficiency, and space-time similarity matching and mutual complementation strategies are carried out by adopting multi-view radar satellite images to improve the space-time fineness of seawall structure deformation measurement and obtain richer seawall high-precision three-dimensional deformation information, so that the problem that a traditional deformation monitoring method based on a radar interferometry technology can only obtain one-dimensional deformation information of the seawall is solved.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV

Water filling type rubber dam sand scouring and discharging system used for silting preventing behind long piled wharf

PendingCN111139785AReduce cross-sectional area of ​​waterIncrease flow rateBarrages/weirsClimate change adaptationSoil scienceSea dike
The invention discloses a water filling type rubber dam sand scouring and discharging system used for silting preventing behind a long piled wharf. The sand scouring and discharging system comprises an anchor rod fixed to a bottom bed, a bottom plate on the top of the anchor rod, a fixing anchor for fixed connection of a rubber dam and the bottom plate, a water filling type rubber dam, a water filling pipeline, a water pressure meter, a water inflating valve and a water pump, wherein the water pressure meter, the water inflating valve and the water pump are arranged on a back sea wall. The portability of the water filling type rubber dam is utilized, the concept of water bundling sand scouring is applied, the water filling type rubber dam is arranged behind the wharf, the water pump arranged on the back sea wall is used for conducting water filling on the rubber dam, and the effect of a traditional dam is achieved. Since the area of a water passing fracture surface of a dam body is reduced, the water flow speed of the area between the top of the rubber dam and the rear edge of the wharf is increased, the scouring function is generated for the bottom bed, and the soil lateral pressure exerted on a pile foundation is reduced. After operation is finished, step-by-step water discharging can be conducted for dam bag collapsing and falling, and recycling and reutilizing are conducted. The water filling type rubber dam sand scouring and discharging system solves the problems about sediment return silting, construction inconvenience and the like, wherein the problems commonly existbehind the wharf.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Wave gathering type breakwater protection surface structure and construction method

ActiveCN111535246AStrong wave resistanceImprove securityBreakwatersQuaysReinforced concreteSea waves
The invention provides a wave gathering type breakwater surface protection structure and a construction method. The wave gathering type breakwater surface protection structure is composed of a hollowcambered surface body, supporting columns, a base plate, pressing strips and drill columns, and the hollow cambered surface body, the supporting columns, the base plate and the drill columns are of reinforced concrete structures; and a pouring mold of the wave gathering breakwater protection surface structure is composed of an upper mold assembly and a lower mold assembly, wherein the upper mold assembly is composed of a base, an upper mold bottom mold plate, an upper mold top mold plate, upper mold plate lifting rings and hole mold cylinders, and the lower mold assembly is composed of a lowermold inner mold plate, a lower mold outer mold plate and lower mold plate lifting rings. According to the structure, the outer surface of the structure is a cambered surface protrusion, and sea wavesare refracted and gathered on the protection surface structure and then are broken, so that the wave effect on other areas of the seawall protection surface is weakened; and due to the fact that a permeable structure with holes in the surface is adopted, the wave dissipation function is good.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER

Scraper device for cleaning a submerged surface

Disclosed is a scraper device for cleaning an exterior of a watercraft and / or a seawall. The scraper device has a flap component that urges the scraper device against a surface upon movement in a first and second opposing directions.
Owner:KEANE JAMES

Wave dissipation structure suitable for sloping sea dikes

The invention discloses a wave dissipation structure suitable for sloping sea dikes. The structure comprises a sloping dike and a siltation promoting and beach protecting longitudinal dike arranged on the front beach land of the sloping dike, wherein the outside slope surface of the sloping dike is built by two stages of slopes and a wave dissipation platform between the two stages of slopes; barrier board protection slopes are paved on the surfaces of the two stages of slopes; an upper wave dissipation structure is arranged on the barrier board protection slope of the upper slope of the wave dissipation platform; a lower wave dissipation structure is further arranged on the barrier board protection slope of the lower slope of the wave dissipation platform; and further on, a middle wave dissipation structure is added to the outside edge of the wave dissipation platform. The structure has the following beneficial effects that: the physical model experiments prove that the wave dissipation effect is obviously improved; the wave overtopping rate can be reduced by 65-89%; and on the one hand, the structure can be used for heightening and reinforcing the sloping dike, and on the other hand, the dike elevation can be reduced and the investment can be saved if the new dikes adopt the wave dissipation structure and the wave dissipation method.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV +1

Viewing seawall with wave dissipation function and construction method thereof

The invention provides a viewing seawall with a wave dissipation function and a construction method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of seawall engineering. The viewing seawall with the wave dissipation function is good in wave dissipation effect, capable of achieving full-view scenery, free of occupying a large sea area and convenient to construct. The viewing seawall with the wave dissipation function comprises a seawall body, wherein a viewing platform is arranged at the top of the seawall body; multiple wave dissipation cavities sunken towards the interior of the seawall body are formed in the wave facing side of the seawall body and arranged in a row in the extending direction of a coastline, wherein openings of the wave dissipation cavities are located in the wave facing side of the seawall body, the wave dissipation cavities extend from the wave facing side of the seawall body to the wave backing side of the seawall body, the inner wall of the bottom of each wave dissipation cavity is a slope inclined from bottom to top from the opening end of each wave dissipation cavity to the deep part, and multiple rows of wave dissipation blocks are mounted on the inner wallof the bottom of each wave dissipation cavity from the opening end close to each wave dissipation cavity to the deep part; and a wave dividing barrier used for separating waves is arranged between every two adjacent wave dissipation cavities, and the wave dividing barriers are arranged on the wave facing side of the seawall body and located below the viewing platform.
Owner:CCCC FIRST HARBOR ENG +1

Seawall of shallow sea enclosed by channel dam road bridge

InactiveCN103015366AAvoid and Eliminate Impact HazardsTake advantage ofBreakwatersQuaysOcean bottomWater discharge
The invention discloses a seawall of a shallow sea enclosed by a channel dam road bridge. The seawall of the shallow sea enclosed by the channel dam road bridge is characterized in that the seawall is formed by enclosing a plurality of channels which are arranged in parallel on sea-floor foundations; the road bridge is erected on the top part of each channel; each channel consists of dam side walls, a tide control embankment wall and a movable gate; each movable gate is arranged on the tide control embankment wall to constitute a bridge wall of a wave resistance revetment; the dam side walls are arranged on two sides of the bridge wall and fixedly connected with the bridge wall in an H-shaped form; and tide discharge way ports of small type hydroelectric generators are formed in the tide control embankment walls. In comparison with the prior art, the seawall of the shallow sea enclosed by the channel dam road bridge can divide tide and weaken wave, so that the impact damage of the sea tide to the seacoast can be effectively prevented or eliminated; particularly in a typhoon season, the damage decreasing effect is obvious; the stage difference between the rising tide and the falling tide can be retained and expanded for water discharge power generation; in such a way, the tidal potential energy of the shallow sea can be fully utilized; a water area within the seawall is an ideal fairway in which the breeding of marine products can be developed; two sides of the road bridge can be used as boat parking wharfs; and therefore, the utilization rate and the economic benefit of the seawall are improved.
Owner:王宽飞
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