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53 results about "Artificial nose" patented technology

Colorimetric artificial nose having an array of dyes and method for artificial olfaction

The present invention involves an artificial nose having an array comprising at least a first dye and a second dye in combination and having a distinct spectral response to an analyte. In one embodiment, the first and second dyes are from the group comprising chemoresponsive dyes, and the second dye is distinct from the first dye. In one embodiment, the first dye is selected from the group consisting of porphyrin, chlorin, chlorophyll, phthalocyanine, and salen, or their metal complexes. In another embodiment, the second dye is selected from the group of dyes consisting of acid-base indicator dyes and solvatochromic dyes. The present invention is particularly useful in detecting metal ligating vapors. Further, the array of the present invention can be connected to a visual display device.
Owner:352 HENRY ADMINISTATION BLDG

Neck patch for tracheal cannulas or artificial noses having a speaking valve

There is provided a neck patch to be adhered on a tracheostoma, which is very light and has a good respiratory activity and an excellent sealing behavior when adhered on top of a tracheostoma in the neck of a patient. The neck patch is made of a thin, planar, flexible foil having a thickness of between 5 and 30 μm, which is adhesive on its proximal side only and has a centrically arranged hole on its distal side, and around which a hard, round plastic connector disk having a central recess is arranged, the neck patch further comprising a supporting frame that surrounds the outer edge of the film and is approximately five to ten times thicker than the film so that the neck patch can be positioned without being rolled together.
Owner:PRIMED HALBERSTADT MEDIZINTECHN

Anesthetic Inhalation Aid Device and Attachment Used for the Same

An inhalation mask, an artificial nose unit, an anesthetic gas concentration detector, an extension tube, an anesthesia attachment, and an elastic bag are in communicative connection in sequence. The elastic bag has a mixing chamber formed therein and has an anesthetic inlet, an air inlet, and an outlet port each formed at the boundary to the exterior. The anesthesia attachment includes a hollow structure and an evaporation injector syringe. The outlet port of the elastic bag is in communicative connection with the hollow structure through its opening, and the evaporation injector syringe tightly mates with the interior of another opening. The anesthetic introduced into the mixing chamber is vaporized and then mixed with air introduced from the air inlet into mixed gas. The mixed gas is supplied from the outlet port to the inhalation mask by compressing the elastic bag or other procedures.
Owner:ISHIKITA NAOYUKI

Artificial Nose Hair

This invention involves artificial nose hair, which improves and reinforces the function of human physiological nose hair. It's designed according to the nature structure of human nose hair. Different than the existing nose filters and mask, artificial nose hair doesn't harms the physiological nose hair and nasal membrane when used. In addition to the filtering characteristic, artificial nose hair also exploit the beneficial possibility of functional fiber when manufactured with specific material. For example, it can be used as medicine carrier or physical therapy.
Owner:SUN GENGSHENG

Hollow stent for inducing regeneration and moulding of cartilage/bone tissues

InactiveCN106031800ABone implantAuricular cartilageBone tissue
The invention relates to a hollow stent for inducing the regeneration and moulding of cartilage / bone tissues. The structure of the stent comprises an overall three dimensional hollow structure; and a plurality of holes in the surface. The hardness should meet the requirements of cartilage / bone tissues in the repaired parts. The stent should have a good biocompatibility and is made of a biologically degradable material. The biologically degradable material can be made into filling and repairing materials such as artificial auricular cartilage stents, artificial nose bridges, and the like, and can also be made into artificial bone stents with various sizes. The prepared stents with special structures can be combined with cultured cartilage / bone cells in vitro and then implanted into human body. Or, small cartilage blocks and cartilage sheets are filled into the hollow stents. The stents can be implanted into human body at first, and then cartilage / bone cells are injected into the stents. The inoculated cartilage / bone cells proliferate and pass down in the hollow three-dimensional stents, bones or cartilage tissues with the shape of the stents gradually form during the period, and tissues with similar functions and shapes can be obtained.
Owner:THE THIRD XIANGYA HOSPITAL OF CENT SOUTH UNIV

Cancer urine test

InactiveUS20160282352A1Earlier and effective treatmentImprove the quality of lifeMaterial analysisCancer cellFiltration
A urine test for diagnosing lung cancer has been developed that uses an artificial nose such as a colorimetric sensor arrays to identify metabolic profiles in urine headspace gas. Cancer cells excrete unique compounds that are a byproduct of their metabolism. The compounds are excreted through a patient's endocrine system by filtration through the kidneys and other organs and are ultimately excreted through the urine. Some of these cancer cell by-products excrete in the urine are small volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Once the urine has exited the body, these VOCs may be outgassed to the environment. Experimental research has determined that a colorimetric sensor array as disclosed is capable of reliably identifying patients with lung cancer based after exposure to the VOCs of the urine headspace gas.
Owner:ISENSE MEDICAL CORP DBA METABOLOMX

Portable Intelligent Artificial Nose

The invention discloses a portable intelligent artificial nose. An air filter, a flow sensor, a heater, a humidifier and a temperature and humidity sensor are arranged in sequence on the breathing passage. Both the humidifier and the temperature and humidity sensor are electrically connected to the central controller; both the heater and the humidifier are powered by a DC power supply. The artificial nose is miniaturized, can be carried around, is simple to operate, has the function of heating and humidifying, and can automatically and accurately control the function of simulating the upper respiratory tract.
Owner:朱华麟

Artificial nose body for nose raising operation nose artificial body moulding material and moulding knife

ActiveCN1596844AIn line with physiological stateNatural shapeSurgeryProsthesisNostrilMedicine
An artificial nose part for beautifying nose may be artificial nose back, artificial nose apex, or artificial nasal septum, and features its sublobe structure. Its plastic material includes the ones respectively for nose back, nose apex and nostril supporter. A knife for carving said plastic material is also disclosed.
Owner:SHANGHAI SUOKANG MEDICAL IMPLANTS

Artificial nose and breathing circuit provided with the artificial airway

Provided is an artificial airway and a breathing circuit provided with the artificial airway, including a tubular outer shell; a moisture permeable and water resistant film disposed on an entire circumference of an internal surface of the outer shell, forming a water retention region with the outer shell, and forming an aeration region on an internal surface side thereof; a feed water inlet provided in the outer shell to supply water to the water retention region; and a heater disposed outside the outer shell, heating the water in the water retention region to generate water vapor, and also heating an inspiratory gas flowing in the aeration region, wherein the water supplied from the feed water inlet is retained in the water retention region by the moisture permeable and water resistant film, and only the water vapor generated by the heating of the heater passes through the moisture permeable and water resistant film and flows into the aeration region to heat and humidify the inspiratory gas flowing in the aeration region.
Owner:TKB

Novel protection gauze mask system

InactiveCN111529840AAuxiliary detectionAuxiliary troubleshootingTracheal tubesRespiratory masksNoseProcess engineering
The invention belongs to the field of medical health, and particularly relates to a novel protection gauze mask system. The novel protection gauze mask system comprises a face mask, wherein an artificial nose pipeline system functional module is arranged on the face mask, a respiration hole connected with noses is formed in one end of the artificial nose pipeline system, an inhaling filter and anexhaling disinfection filter are arranged at the other end of the artificial nose pipeline system, and the inhaling filter and the exhaling sterilizing filter are both provided with a one-way valve. The novel protection gauze mask system disclosed by the invention can provide safety protection for all kinds of staff, and can assist to perform detection, investigation and treatment of diseases through the respiratory system.
Owner:青岛迈德康医疗科技有限公司

Colorimetric artificial nose having array of dyes and method for artificial olfaction

The present invention involves an artificial nose (10) having an array (12) comprising at least a first dye and a second dye in combination and having a distinct spectral response to an analyte. In one embodiment, the first and second dyes are from the group comprising porphyrin, chlorin, chlorophyll, phthalocyanine, or salen. In a further embodiment, the first and second dyes are metalloporphyrins. The present invention is particularly useful in detecting metal ligating vapors. Further, the array (12) of the present invention can be connected to a wavelength sensitive light detecting device.
Owner:THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE UNIV OF ILLINOIS

Compound biological medical material of biological ceramic silicon rubber

The invention relates to biological medical material which is compounded by biological ceramics, namely, hydroxyapatite ceramics, calcium phosphate ceramics, and silicon rubber. The biological ceramics and silicon rubber compound biological medical material of the invention is used to choose corresponding dies for manufacturing artificial nose bridges, artificial mandibles, artificial temples, artificial malar bones, plastic plates, or other implanted supports. After being implanted in the body, the biological ceramics can gradually degrade peripheral tissues for gradually growing in, which can improve the growth of new bones. The surface has micro-pore type structures, which is favorable for adhesion and growth of cells. The invention provides a preparing process of the biological ceramics and silicon rubber compound biological medical material.
Owner:曾维桥

Anesthetic inhalation aid device and attachment used for the same

An inhalation mask, an artificial nose unit, an anesthetic gas concentration detector, an extension tube, an anesthesia attachment, and an elastic bag are in communicative connection in sequence. The elastic bag has a mixing chamber formed therein and has an anesthetic inlet, an air inlet, and an outlet port each formed at the boundary to the exterior. The anesthesia attachment includes a hollow structure and an evaporation injector syringe. The outlet port of the elastic bag is in communicative connection with the hollow structure through its opening, and the evaporation injector syringe tightly mates with the interior of another opening. The anesthetic introduced into the mixing chamber is vaporized and then mixed with air introduced from the air inlet into mixed gas. The mixed gas is supplied from the outlet port to the inhalation mask by compressing the elastic bag or other procedures.
Owner:ISHIKITA NAOYUKI

Artificial nose

ActiveCN106139355ARespiratorsNoseEngineering
The invention provides an artificial nose. The artificial nose is provided with a sleeve connecting pipe, a humidifying chamber which is communicated with the sleeve connecting pipe, a through pipeline which is communicated with the humidifying chamber and an external connecting pipe, and is characterized in that the humidifying chamber comprises a hollow cylindrical chamber body and a blocking part; the blocking part is provided with an inner cover and an outer cover which blocks out of the inner cover, wherein the inner cover is connected with the chamber body; at least one inner through hole is formed in a side wall; at least one inner ventilating opening is formed in a top wall; the outer cover can rotate along the side wall of the inner cover; an outer through hole which is communicated with the external connecting pipe is formed in the side wall of the outer cover; the outer through hole is matched with the inner through hole; outer ventilating openings in the same number as that of the inner ventilating openings are formed in the top wall of the outer cover; the outer ventilating openings are matched with the inner ventilating openings in size and shape. According to the artificial nose provided by the invention, semi-blocking pipe or full-blocking pipe training can be performed on a patient without unplugging the artificial nose.
Owner:SECOND MILITARY MEDICAL UNIV OF THE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY

Information safety transmission method based on non-associative artificial noise in untrusted relay system

The invention discloses an information safety transmission method based on non-associative artificial noise in an untrusted relay system. The untrusted relay system comprises a sending node A, a relay node B, a receiving node C and an interference node D. The information safety transmission method is implemented in the following steps: firstly, the interference node sends artificial nose so as to interfere a signal received by the relay node B at the first stage, thereby allowing the relay node B to generate an error code platform; and on this basis, the receiving node C processes signals from two stages by use of different criterions, so interference received by the signals at the first stage is recued, and the bit error rate of the receiving node C is effectively reduced. A simulation result shows that by use of the provided three strategies, namely the zero-forcing detection, the minimum mean squared error detection and the maximum likelihood detection, the bit error rate of the receiving node C is allowed to be apparently lower than that of the untrusted relay node B. Thus, safety is ensured and the performance of the minimum mean squared error detection and the performance of the maximum likelihood detection are similar and better than that of the zero-forcing detection.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Optical detection system for micromechanical cantilevers, especially in scanning probe microscopes

The optical detection system typically used in micromechanical cantilever-based instruments, e.g. scanning probe microscopes, chemical or biological sensing probes like “artificial noses”, or molecular force probe instruments, can hardly cope when measuring samples immersed in a fluid, i.e. a gas, gel, or liquid having another refractive index than the environment. Optical readout or detection becomes problematic as soon as the refractive index of the fluid changes, because signals can shift significantly. The invention provides an improved optical means at the interface between the fluid and the environment, avoiding signal shifts, and thus avoiding time-consuming and difficult re-calibration or re-adjustment of the microscope or other cantilever-based instrument.
Owner:NANOSURF

Multifunctional medical artificial nose

The invention discloses a multifunctional medical artificial nose. The artificial nose includes an outer tube inserted in the trachea of a patient, an inner tube is inserted in the outer tube, the end, stretching out of the outer tube, of the inner tube is connected with a tube connection device, the lower end of the tube connection device is connected with a cylindrical air humidifying and heating device through a catheter, the cylindrical air humidifying and heating device includes a first outer ring and a second outer ring which are in threaded connection, a filter net is arranged in the first outer ring, a separation plate is arranged in the second outer ring, the separation plate divides the inside of the outer ring into a heating layer and a humidifying layer, heating wires are arranged in the heating layer, several air outlets are formed in the separation plate, the side, located on the humidifying layer, of the separation plate extends and is provided with a humidifying tube communicated with the air outlets, the humidifying tube is provided with several humidifying holes in the peripheral direction, and a water-absorbing sponge is embedded in the humidifying layer in the second outer ring. The multifunctional medical artificial nose is compact in structure, can filter, humidify and heat air, improves the user's comfort by imitating the function of the nasal cavity of ahuman body, and has a good preventive effect on some respiratory diseases.
Owner:JIANGSU PROVINCE HOSPITAL THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL WITH NANJING MEDICAL UNIV

Artificial nose for breathing cannula

The invention provides an artificial nose for a breathing cannula, which comprises a shell and a filtering assembly. The filtering assembly comprises a first filtering part; the first filtering part is formed by carrying out sealing connection on a filtering diaphragm; an internal cavity formed by packaging is a filtering part inner cavity; the filtering diaphragm of the first filtering part is provided with a first filtering part opening; one end of the first filtering part opening is communicated with the filtering part inner cavity and the other end of the first filtering part opening is communicated with a human body tracheostoma or the breathing cannula. According to the artificial nose, the filtering area is increased in a limited space to the greatest degree; not only is a filtering effect of blocking bacteria and viruses implemented, but also breathing resistance is reduced; the artificial nose also has functions of heating and humidifying outside air and finally can supply air suitable to breath in to a human body.
Owner:BEIJING WANSHENG RENHE TECH

Artificial nose hair

This invention relates to an artificial nose hair, wherein the artificial nose hair comprises two main bodies (2) disposed within nasal cavities, the wool-top-shaped main bodies comprise a central rod (11) and artificial hair (12) provided thereon.
Owner:孙更生

Natural heating artificial air flue humidification machine

The invention provides a natural heating artificial airway humidifier, which can solve the problems of atelectasis, decrease of blood oxygen partial pressure and etc. due to the complicated operation and the long-term atomization in the prior art. The technical proposal of the invention is that, the natural heating artificial airway humidifier comprises a liquid storage bag, an artificial nose and a gas returning tube, the liquid storage bag and the artificial nose therein are connected by a liquid transport tube therebetween, which is characterized in that the artificial nose is provided with an outer shell, the inner cavity of the outer shell is an artificial nasal cavity, an artificial nasal concha is arranged in the artificial nasal cavity, the upper end of the artificial nasal concha is connected on the inner wall of the upper end of the artificial nasal cavity, the artificial nasal concha is shaped like a bag which is formed by a plurality of folds, the inner layer of the wall surface of the artificial nasal concha is a net membrane, the outside of the net membrane is provided with moisture absorption materials, while the liquid transport tube and the gas returning tube are communicated with the artificial nasal concha. As the humidifying liquid is immersed in the moisture absorption materials in the artificial nasal concha, the artificial nasal cavity is filled with warm and humid gas; the humidified exchange gas can protect the trachea and alveolar mucosa and avoid the dryness, scar and ulcer and lung infection.
Owner:陈涛

Convenient-to-move device for adjuvant treatment of sepsis

InactiveCN114404756APlay the role of multi-point supportImprove the support effectRespiratorsPhysical medicine and rehabilitationEngineering
The invention relates to the technical field of sepsis adjuvant therapy, in particular to a sepsis adjuvant therapy device convenient to move, which comprises a support plate, a moving mechanism arranged on the support plate, an operating mechanism arranged on the support plate, a mounting mechanism arranged on the operating mechanism, and a storage mechanism arranged on the support plate. A clamping mechanism is arranged on the storage mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the clamping mechanism; by means of the storage mechanism and the clamping mechanism, multi-point supporting can be conveniently conducted on the ventilation corrugated pipe in the using process, so that the effect of preventing the corrugated pipe from being bent is enhanced, meanwhile, the whole assembly can be stored in the supporting plate in the non-using state, and occupied space is reduced; through the mounting mechanism, the artificial nose can be conveniently mounted on the breathing machine main machine in a spring clamping block manner, so that the artificial nose is mounted more firmly; and through the adjusting mechanism, the deflection angle of the clamping mechanism can be conveniently adjusted, and the situation that the ventilation corrugated pipe is bent is further reduced.
Owner:王子文

Artificial nose assembly

The invention discloses an artificial nose assembly which relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The artificial nose assembly comprises an artificial nose; the bottom of the artificial nose is provided with an elastic connecting pipe; and the elastic connecting pipe is embedded into a hollow base, of which the bottom is provided with an application plaster. The artificial nose assembly has the advantages as follows: 1, warming and humidification are effectively carried out; 2, an open airway is changed into a closed airway, so that pulmonary infection and cross infection are reduced; 3, the movement of a patient is not influenced; and 4, the artificial nose assembly can be replaced at any time after being contaminated.
Owner:EYE & ENT HOSPITAL SHANGHAI MEDICAL SCHOOL FUDAN UNIV

Artificial nose mask

The invention provides an artificial nose mask. The artificial nose mask comprises a front cover, a filter membrane and a back cover. The front cover is in an irregular n shape, a membrane fixing plate is arranged in the front cover, the filter membrane is fixed on the membrane fixing plate, and the filter membrane is arranged in the front cover through the membrane fixing plate. The filter membrane is made of a hydrophobic polytetrafluoroethylene material and capable of effectively filtering out particles with the diameter of 0.5 micrometer above in the air. The rear cover is connected with the front cover to form a closed space, and two nose plugs are arranged on the rear cover and are connected with a nose cavity. By the adoption of the artificial nose mask, the particles with the diameter of 0.5 micrometer above in the air are filtered out effectively, and the harm of haze to the human body is avoided. The rear cover is made of medical silica gel and is free of toxin, soft and comfortable, and the nose plugs are designed according to the human engineering and can be well attached to the inner wall of the nose cavity. The artificial nose mask does not shade the mouth, the function of the mouth is liberated, and the comfort is better; and heat emitted from the human body can be directly dissipated in the air, and the phenomenon of generating small drops of water and the warming phenomenon generated when a traditional protective product is used are avoided.
Owner:夏建明

An atomizer for tracheotomy

A nebulizer for tracheotomy includes an atomizing bottle and a styling hose, wherein one end of the shaped hose is connected to the air outlet, and the other end is connected with the outlet end of the atomizing bottle, an inlet pipe is arranged on the inlet end of the bottom of the atomizing bottle, the inlet pipe is of a conical structure, the shaping adjustment angle of the shaping hose is between 0 and 100 degrees, the shaping hose can be fixed after being adjusted to the expected angle, and an air-cutting sleeve joint is arranged in the middle of the shaping hose, and the axial directionof the air-cutting sleeve joint is perpendicular to the shaping hose. By using a moldable shaped hose on the atomizer and providing an air-cut sleeve interface thereon, the angle of the atomizing bottle can be adjusted in any treatment position, and the aerosol treatment of the patient with continuous ventilation can be realized after the basic ventilator is connected with the artificial nose connector, which solves the problem that the traditional aerosol needs to be used with the ventilator with aerosol function and the aerosol module is installed simultaneously, and obviously reduces the requirements on the ventilator. The atomizer reduces the nursing workload, saves the human cost, reduces the waste of liquid medicine, and improves the therapeutic effect.
Owner:RENJI HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Intelligent regulating artificial nose safety airbag control system

ActiveCN106860988ATimely detection of emergenciesReal-time monitoring of respiratory rateRespiratorsMeasurement devicesEngineeringRecovery rooms
The invention relates to an intelligent regulating artificial nose safety airbag control system. The intelligent adjusting artificial nose safety airbag control system comprises a manual rotating regulating airbag automatic inflation system, an automatic inflation module, a pressure and breath frequency monitoring module, a humidity monitoring module, an oxygen concentration monitoring module and a terminal CO2 concentration detection module. The intelligent regulating artificial nose safety airbag control system can well protect the cranial skin of a patient; besides, multiple installed monitoring modules can monitor numerical values of air pressure in the pipeline, the breath frequency of the patient, the oxygen concentration in the air pipeline and the like in an operation in real time, and the situation that pipe falling cannot be found is avoided; moreover, after the operation finishes, in the process that the patient goes to a recovery room or a ward from an operating theatre, the real-time breath condition of the patient and the oxygen concentration condition continues to be monitored to bring convenience for a doctor to timely find emergency of the patient and timely take an emergency measure; a module for monitoring the humidity of consumables in the filtering device in the artificial nose is installed in real time to facilitate real-time monitoring of the humidity of the artificial nose, and the consumption degree of the artificial nose is judged to avoid the situation that the artificial nose is still utilized when losing efficacy.
Owner:THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL TO NANCHANG UNIV

Artificial nose refrigerator food freshness detection method and system based on machine learning

PendingCN114113471ASolve the problem that cannot be detected quickly, non-destructively and efficientlyImprove forecast accuracyMaterial analysisFeature DimensionAlgorithm
The invention discloses an artificial nose refrigerator food freshness detection method and system based on machine learning, and belongs to the field of refrigerator food detection. Obtaining an original response data set X of food volatile gas in the refrigerator; carrying out median filtering processing to obtain a sample set Xm; dividing the sample set into a training set Xtrain and a test set Xtest according to a ratio of 3: 1; standardizing the training set and the test set; carrying out feature dimension reduction on the processed training set Xtrain std and the test set Xtestd to generate new feature subsets Xtrain pca and Xtestpca, and carrying out feature dimension reduction on the processed training set Xtrain std and the test set Xteststd to generate new feature subsets Xtrain pca and Xtestpca; and training the training set Xtrain pca by using a machine learning algorithm to obtain an optimal parameter of the model, classifying and identifying the freshness of the food in the test set Xtestpca, and verifying the prediction performance of the model. The freshness of food in the refrigerator can be quickly predicted, the hardware cost of the system is reduced through a software algorithm, and the prediction precision is improved.
Owner:滁州怡然传感技术研究院有限公司

Multifunctional connector device connected with tracheotomy metal catheter

The invention discloses a multifunctional connector device connected with a tracheotomy metal catheter and belongs to the field of medical devices. The multifunctional connector device comprises an upper port (1), a lower port (2), a seal ring (3) and a fixed buckle (4). By utilizing the multifunctional connector device, a patient using the tracheotomy metal catheter can be quickly connected with a breathing machine, a sealed type suction catheter and an artificial nose and the like without replacing the tracheotomy metal catheter with a disposable plastic catheter, time can be saved for rescuing the patient's life, the cost is reduced, the respiratory tract infection occurrence rate is reduced, a nurse's workload is reduced, medical workers' occupational exposure is avoided, cross infection and environment pollution are also avoided, and the patient's safety and comfort can further be improved.
Owner:WEST CHINA HOSPITAL SICHUAN UNIV

Laser cutting device for manufacturing artificial noses

The invention relates to a laser cutting device for manufacturing artificial noses. The laser cutting device for manufacturing the artificial noses comprises a processing table, at least four supporting legs, sleeve plates, a through groove and laser heads; the supporting legs are fixed to the bottom of the processing table, the sleeve plates are mounted on the two sides of the processing table, and a supporting piece in sliding fit with the sleeve plates is mounted on the inner sides of the sleeve plates; the supporting piece and the sleeve plates are connected through lifting structures; the through groove is formed in the supporting piece; a translation structure is mounted on the inner side of the through groove; and the laser heads are mounted at the bottom of the translation structure through an adjusting structure, and the adjusting structure is connected with a driving structure mounted on the translation structure; and an object needing to be cut is horizontally and stably cut through a transmission part, the distance between the two laser heads can be accurately adjusted through the adjusting structure, and thus the part needing to be cut can be accurately cut off.
Owner:绍兴柯锐医疗用品股份有限公司

Artificial nose

The invention relates to an artificial nose which comprises an attaching layer, a middle layer and a surface layer, and the attaching layer is used for making contact with the skin of the human body; the middle layer is arranged on one surface of the attaching layer; the surface layer is arranged on the surface of the middle layer, and the middle layer is located between the attaching layer and the surface layer; the hardness of the attaching layer is smaller than that of the middle layer and / or the surface layer. According to the artificial nose, the attaching layer is the softer so that discomfort is not caused when the artificial nose is in contact with the human body. The middle layer and the surface layer are high in hardness, and the shape and durability of the nose can be limited. The artificial nose can be conveniently manufactured into various shapes, can be adhered to the nose by using glue, and is convenient to use. Due to the fact that the artificial nose is convenient to manufacture and use, the artificial noses in various shapes can be conveniently replaced for use, convenience is provided for the person with the incomplete nose to select a proper artificial nose, and convenience is provided for the person who loves beauty to change the artificial noses in different shapes.
Owner:上海珥智医疗科技有限公司

Information Security Transmission Method Based on Unjoined Artificial Noise in Untrusted Relay System

The invention discloses an information safety transmission method based on non-associative artificial noise in an untrusted relay system. The untrusted relay system comprises a sending node A, a relay node B, a receiving node C and an interference node D. The information safety transmission method is implemented in the following steps: firstly, the interference node sends artificial nose so as to interfere a signal received by the relay node B at the first stage, thereby allowing the relay node B to generate an error code platform; and on this basis, the receiving node C processes signals from two stages by use of different criterions, so interference received by the signals at the first stage is recued, and the bit error rate of the receiving node C is effectively reduced. A simulation result shows that by use of the provided three strategies, namely the zero-forcing detection, the minimum mean squared error detection and the maximum likelihood detection, the bit error rate of the receiving node C is allowed to be apparently lower than that of the untrusted relay node B. Thus, safety is ensured and the performance of the minimum mean squared error detection and the performance of the maximum likelihood detection are similar and better than that of the zero-forcing detection.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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