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164 results about "Acute lymphocytic leukemia" patented technology

A type of blood and bone marrow cancer which mainly affects the white blood cells.

Novel Anti-cd38 antibodies for the treatment of cancer

Antibodies, humanized antibodies, resurfaced antibodies, antibody fragments, derivatized antibodies, and conjugates of same with cytotoxic agents, which specifically bind to CD38, are capable of killing CD38+ cells by apoptosis, antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC), and/or complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC). Said antibodies and fragments thereof may be used in the treatment of tumors that express CD38 protein, such as multiple myeloma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic myelogenous leukemia, acute myelogenous leukemia, or acute lymphocytic leukemia, or the treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases such as systemic lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, erythematosus, and asthma. Said derivatized antibodies may be used in the diagnosis and imaging of tumors that express elevated levels of CD38. Also provided are cytotoxic conjugates comprising a cell binding agent and a cytotoxic agent, therapeutic compositions comprising the conjugate, methods for using the conjugates in the inhibition of cell growth and the treatment of disease, and a kit comprising the cytotoxic conjugate. In particular, the cell binding agent is a monoclonal antibody, and epitope-binding fragments thereof, that recognizes and binds the CD38 protein.
Owner:SANOFI AVENTIS US LLC

Generation and application of universal T cells for B-ALL

The present invention is directed to universal T cells and their use in treating diseases and other physiological conditions. More specifically, the present invention is directed to universal T cells and their use in treating treating B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) in particular and malignancy in general. The universal T cells contain (i) nucleic acid encoding a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) to redirect their antigen specificity and effector function and (ii) nucleic acids encoding shRNA and / or siRNA molecules to down-regulate cell-surface expression of T cell classical HLA class I and / or II genes to avoid recognition by recipient T cells. The universal T cells may also contain a nucleic acid encoding a non-classical HLA gene, such as an HLA E gene to enforce expression of HLA E genes and / or an HLA G gene to enforce expression of HLA G genes, to avoid recognition by recipient NK cells. The universal T cells may further contain a nucleic acid encoding a selection-suicide gene.
Owner:CITY OF HOPE

Composite Profiles of Cell Antigens and Target Signal Transduction Proteins for Analysis and Clinical Management of Hematologic Cancers

The present invention is directed to methods for establishing a composite marker profile for a sample derived from an individual suspected having a neoplastic condition. A composite marker profile of the invention allows for identification of prognostically and therapeutically relevant subgroups of neoplastic conditions and prediction of the clinical course of an individual. The methods of the invention provide tools useful in choosing a therapy for an individual afflicted with a neoplastic condition, including methods for assigning a risk group, methods of predicting an increased risk of relapse, methods of predicting an increased risk of developing secondary complications, methods of choosing a therapy for an individual, methods of determining the efficacy of a therapy in an individual, and methods of determining the prognosis for an individual. In particular, the method of the present invention discloses a method for establishing a composite marker profile that can serve as a prognostic indicator to predict whether the course of a neoplastic condition in a individual will be aggressive or indolent, thereby aiding the clinician in managing the patient and evaluating the modality of treatment to be used. In particular embodiments disclosed herein, the methods of the invention are directed to establishing a composite marker profile for a leukemia selected from the group consisting of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL), Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML), Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), and Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL).
Owner:BECKMAN COULTER INC

Composite profiles of cell antigens and target signal transduction proteins for analysis and clinical management of hematologic cancers

InactiveUS20070105165A1Increased relapse riskDetermining prognosisDisease diagnosisBlood/immune system cellsCellular antigensTarget signal
The present invention is directed to methods for establishing a composite marker profile for a sample derived from an individual suspected having a neoplastic condition. A composite marker profile of the invention allows for identification of prognostically and therapeutically relevant subgroups of neoplastic conditions and prediction of the clinical course of an individual. The methods of the invention provide tools useful in choosing a therapy for an individual afflicted with a neoplastic condition, including methods for assigning a risk group, methods of predicting an increased risk of relapse, methods of predicting an increased risk of developing secondary complications, methods of choosing a therapy for an individual, methods of determining the efficacy of a therapy in an individual, and methods of determining the prognosis for an individual. In particular, the method of the present invention discloses a method for establishing a composite marker profile that can serve as a prognostic indicator to predict whether the course of a neoplastic condition in a individual will be aggressive or indolent, thereby aiding the clinician in managing the patient and evaluating the modality of treatment to be used. In particular embodiments disclosed herein, the methods of the invention are directed to establishing a composite marker profile for a leukemia selected from the group consisting of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL), Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML), Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), and Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL).
Owner:BECKMAN COULTER INC +4

Methods for treatment of acute lymphocytic leukemia

Methods for treating patients having an early B cell derived acute lymphoblastic leukemia with rapamycin or a derivative thereof are provided. Also provided are methods for treating patients having an early B cell derived acute lymphoblastic leukemia with rapamycin or a derivative thereof in combination with an IL-7 inhibitor. Finally methods for preventing GVHD in ALL patients following a bone marrow transplant are disclosed.
Owner:THE CHILDRENS HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA

Chimeric antigen receptor T cells targeting CD19, and application of chimeric antigen receptor T cells

InactiveCN108276497AInhibit tumor cell proliferationActivate the killing mechanismMammal material medical ingredientsImmunoglobulinsNH lymphomaInterleukin 2
The invention discloses chimeric antigen receptor T cells targeting CD19, and application of the chimeric antigen receptor T cells. A chimeric antigen receptor for preparing the chimeric antigen receptor T cells comprises interleukin 2 signal peptide, an anti-CD19 single chain antibody, a CD8 protein molecular hinge region, a transmembrane region, an intracellular signal structural domain, and anintracellular signal transduction structural domain of CD3 zeta protein molecules which are sequentially connected in series. The chimeric antigen receptor T cells are used for preparing medicines orpreparations for treating hematological malignancies, wherein the hematological malignancies comprise CD19-positive acute B-lymphocytic leukemia, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Owner:英普乐孚生物技术(上海)有限公司

Human acute B lymphocyte leukemia cell line and application thereof

The invention provides a human acute B lymphocyte leukemia cell line HXEX-ALL1. The human acute B lymphocyte leukemia cell line is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC) on October 25, 2017, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: C2017232. The cell line is a primary line-established human acute B lymphocyte leukemia cell line and is a human acute B lymphocyte leukemia cellline with high tumorigenicity. The cell line provides a novel cell model for researches of relapse and refractory human acute lymphocyte leukemia and researches and development of biomedicines; the cell line can be provided for establishing a humanized acute lymphocyte leukemia animal model, an acute lymphocyte leukemia generation mechanism and relapse and refractory mechanism research platform,an acute lymphocyte leukemia novel drug research and development and screening platform, an acute lymphocyte leukemia immunological and microbiological research platform and the like. The human acuteB lymphocyte leukemia cell line HXEX-ALL1 provided by the invention has a wide prospect and relatively great application value for exploring a human acute lymphocyte leukemia pathogenesis, a relapse and refractory mechanism and drug research, development and application.
Owner:THE WEST CHINA SECOND UNIV HOSPITAL OF SICHUAN

Method for promoting CD4+T proliferation and activation and suppressing Jurkat T cell by using red cassia tree lectin

InactiveCN102226170APromote proliferation and activationPrevent proliferationBlood/immune system cellsGrowth retardantAnti virus
The invention discloses a method for promoting cell proliferation and activation of peripheral blood CD4+T lymphocyte and suppressing cell proliferation and migration of acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) Jurkat T cells by using red cassia tree lectin. The separation and purification of red cassia tree lectin from red cassia tree seeds can be carried out at the temperature of 1-5 DEG C during the entire process, the proliferation and activation of the peripheral blood T lymphocyte CD4 subgroup can be promoted by the red cassia tree lectin through the verifications of an MTT (3-(4,5)-dimethylthiahiazo (-z-y1)-3,5-di-phenytetrazoliumromide) experiment, a DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) analysis and an FCM (flow cytometry), and the red cassia tree lectin is CD4+T lymphocyte mitogen more efficient than PHA (Phytohaemagglutinin) and provides a new and effective way for anti-virus infection and vaccine intensifier development; through the verifications of CCK-8 (Cell Counting Kit-8) experiment, DNA analysis, cell apoptosis analysis, ELISA (enzyme-linked immuno sorbent assay) experiments and migration assay, the red cassia tree lectin can obviously suppress the proliferation and migration of the Jurkat T lymphocyte, is a growth inhibitor more efficient for the ALL cells and provides a new and effective supplementary means for treating the hematological malignancies.
Owner:GUANGXI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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