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Watermelon seed seedling cultivation method capable of increasing germination rate

InactiveCN107517720AShorten the breeding cycleImprove germination rate and seedling survival rateBiocidePlant growth regulatorsGerminationRoot system
The invention discloses a watermelon seed seedling cultivation method capable of increasing the germination rate, and relates to the technical field of watermelon seedling growing. The method comprises the following steps of 1, pretreatment of seeds, 2, soaking of the seeds and germination; 3, preparation of seedling growing mediums; 4, sowing and seedling growing; 5, management of a seedling stage. According to the watermelon seed seedling cultivation method capable of increasing the germination rate, the seedling growing period is shortened, the seed germination rate and the seedling survival rate are increased, the index of strong seedlings is high, the root systems are developed, and melon vines are lush.
Owner:ANHUI HUIDA AGRO

Multifunctional rice seed treating agent

The invention relates to two kinds of rice seed treating agents combined with insecticide and bactericide, and application of the combined rice seed treating agents. The effective components of the combined rice seed treating agent of one kind comprise tebuconazole, fluazinam and cartap, wherein the mass ratio of the tebuconazole to the fluazinam to the cartap is (1-40): (1-40): (1-40) and is preferably (1-3): (1-5): (1-6). The effective components of the combined rice seed treating agent of the other kind comprise tebuconazole, fludioxonil and cartap, wherein the mass ratio of the tebuconazole to the fludioxonil to the cartap is (1-30): (1-30): (1-30) and is preferably (1-2): (1-2): (1-5). To calculate by mass percentage, the total content of the effective components, i.e. the tebuconazole, the fluazinam or the fludioxonil and the cartap in a preparation is 1-90 percent. By adding conventional additives into the effective components of the two kinds of combined rice seed treating agents, agricultural commonly-used preparations can be processed. The combined rice seed treating agents provided by the invention can effectively prevent and control rice seed-borne diseases such as Fusarium moniliforme Sheld and Aphelenchoides besseyi, and soil-borne diseases such as rice blight and pythium rot by adopting a seed coating method, a seed immersing method, a seed dressing method and a seed bud treatment method.
Owner:潘登

An amino acid liquid fertilizer containing a streptomyces ahygroscopicus metabolite and a preparing method thereof

The invention provides an amino acid liquid fertilizer containing a streptomyces ahygroscopicus metabolite and a preparing method thereof, and relates to the technical field of medicinal fertilizers. The liquid fertilizer is mainly prepared from 1-60 parts by weight of a streptomyces ahygroscopicus subsp. Wuzhouensis n. subsp metabolite fermentation liquor, 10-50 parts of amino acids, 5-20 parts of trace elements, 0-5 parts of an auxiliary agent and 15-85 parts of water. The raw materials in the ratio are mixed to obtain a clear liquid fertilizer or a suspension liquid fertilizer. Problems that effects of traditional medicinal fertilizers are poor and safety risks exist in chemical fertilizer adoption are overcome. The medicinal fertilizer prepared by the method is liable to be absorbed by crops, has double functions, namely crop nutrition supply and soil-borne disease prevention, through interactions between the streptomyces ahygroscopicus subsp. Wuzhouensis n. subsp metabolite and amino acid fertilizers, and is safe and environment friendly. Tests prove that the liquid fertilizer is advantaged by increasing the crop yield, saving chemical fertilizers and pesticide using amounts, increasing yields and incomes, improving crop quality and preventing diseases.
Owner:辽宁微科生物工程有限公司

Thifluzamide oil suspension and use and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a thifluzamide oil suspension and a preparation method thereof. The thifluzamide oil suspension takes thifluzamide, a solvent, a thickener, a dispersant and a PH regulator as raw materials. The preparation method of the thifluzamide oil suspension comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out pretreatment to thifluzamide and the thickener, then stirring all the raw materials by mixing together, throwing into a sand mill to be ground to a particle size below 5 mu m, adding the PH regulator and filtering at last so as to obtain the thifluzamide oil suspension. The quality analysis results of the product show that the decomposition rate of active ingredients is less than 3%, the suspension rate is more than 90%, phenomena of precipitation, agglomeration and stratification do not exist in low-temperature storage, the stability of the thifluzamide oil suspension is qualified, and phenomena of precipitation, agglomeration and stratification are not generated in heat storage at the temperature of 54+/-2 DEG C for 14 days. The thifluzamide oil suspension has simple formula and production process, convenience for use and low production cost and adopts domestic additives completely; an organic solvent is not used to greatly lower the environmental pressure; and the control effect for rice sheath blight, false smut, wheat sheath blight and loose smut of cereal crops is better.
Owner:ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Pesticide preparation for preventing and controlling pea aphids

The invention discloses a pesticide preparation for preventing and controlling pea aphids. The pesticide preparation for preventing and controlling the pea aphids is characterized by being prepared from, by weight, 8-12 parts of quinalphos, 6-8 parts of pymetrozine, 3-5 parts of flubendiamide, 4-6 parts of polyacrylamide, 1-2 parts of calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate, 0.6-0.8 part of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 3-4 parts of tween-20, 1-2 parts of pyrrolidone, 0.6-0.8 part of stabilizers, 1-2 parts of light calcium carbonate and 10-12 parts of solvent. After the components such as the solvent and the stabilizers are mixed, strong permeability and systemic performance are achieved, pea pests can be easily killed by agentia, diffusion and spread of the aphids can be effectively controlled in a large area in time, the selected agentia has medium-low toxicity, damage to the ecological environment is small, and protection to people and livestock safety is facilitated.
Owner:QINGDAO XINRUNTU NURSERY STOCK SPECIALIZED COOP

Safe, environmentally-friendly, efficient and harmless slow release insecticidal granules and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses safe, environmentally-friendly, efficient and harmless slow release insecticidal granules and a preparation method thereof. The safe, environmentally-friendly, efficient and harmless slow release insecticidal granules include, by weight parts, 8-10 parts of compound plant alkaloid, 20-30 parts of insecticidal plant extract, 40-50 parts of slow release filling, 4-6 parts ofpenetrant, 3-5 parts of adhesion aid and 4-6 parts of modified biochar. The safe, environmentally-friendly, efficient and harmless slow release insecticidal granules have a good slow release effect, long effective time, excellent insecticidal and insect repellent effects, can delay the generation of pesticide resistance of pests, are stable in quality and have stability in storage. Active ingredients and degradation products of the slow release insecticidal granules have very good compatibility with the environment. The slow release insecticidal granules have no residue, are free of pollution,safe, environmentally friendly, have no phytotoxicity to crops, and are safe for humans and animals. At the same time, the preparation method has low production cost, is simple in process and has high practical value and good application prospect.
Owner:合肥卓畅农业科技有限公司

Composition containing epoxiconazole as fungicide and application of the composition

The invention discloses a composition containing epoxiconazole as fungicide. The active components of the composition consist of epoxiconazole and pyrimidine nucleoside antibiotic; the weight proportion of the epoxiconazole and pyrimidine nucleoside antibiotic is 0.1-20:1. The invention also discloses the following application of the composition containing epoxiconazole as fungicide: the composition is applicable to preventing and controlling the diseases of cereal crops, such as Rhizoctonia rot, powdery mildew, eye spot, rice sheath blight or false smut and the like.
Owner:徐泓明

Compound pesticide used for preventing and treating wheat scab

The invention provides a compound pesticide used for preventing and treating wheat scab. The compound pesticide comprises, by weight, 25 to 35 parts of albendazole, 10 to 20 parts of epoxiconazole, 10 to 20 parts of phenamacril, 10 to 20 parts of inorganic state sodium selenate, 10 to 20 parts of triadimefon missible oil, and 5 to 15 parts of an auxiliary agent. The combined pesticide is prepared via compound of bactericides of different action mechanisms; the bacteriocidal spectrum is wide;systematic property is excellent; fast-acting properties are excellent; lasting period is long; the combined pesticide is friendly to the environment, can be used for preventing and treating wheat scab effectively, and is capable of increasing yield. It is confirmed by test results for many years that control rate on oriental fruit moth is 75.89% or higher, and the combined pesticide is worthy of wide popularization.
Owner:谢松芬
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