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Watermelon seed seedling cultivation method capable of increasing germination rate

A cultivation method and technology for seedlings, applied in the directions of seed immunity, seed and rhizome treatment, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low germination rate and survival rate, slow growth of watermelon, low economic benefit, etc. Seedling cycle, developed root system, and the effect of improving economic benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-29
ANHUI HUIDA AGRO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, most watermelon seedling cultivation techniques have a long seedling cultivation cycle, low germination rate and survival rate, resulting in slow growth of watermelon in the later stage and low economic benefits.

Method used

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  • Watermelon seed seedling cultivation method capable of increasing germination rate
  • Watermelon seed seedling cultivation method capable of increasing germination rate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A kind of watermelon seed seedling cultivation method that improves germination rate, comprises the steps:

[0036] (1), seed pretreatment

[0037] Select watermelon seeds with full grains, screen to remove shriveled and damaged seeds, spray the watermelon seeds with clean water, and after 15 minutes, use fine sand to mix with watermelon seeds in a volume ratio of 1.5:1, and knead them. Then wash with water first and then rinse to remove the mucus on the seed coat;

[0038] Put the seeds in a ventilated place to dry in the air for 2 hours, then microwave dry them at 72°C for 2 minutes to obtain the pretreated seeds, and set aside;

[0039] (2), soaking seeds to accelerate germination

[0040] Prepare the seed soaking solution, put the seeds obtained in step (1) into the seed soaking solution, soak for 30 minutes at 50°C, remove and wash;

[0041] Prepare a germination box, install an ultraviolet lamp in the box, and lay a layer of fine sand with a thickness of 3cm on...

Embodiment 2

[0059] A kind of watermelon seed seedling cultivation method that improves germination rate, comprises the steps:

[0060] (1), seed pretreatment

[0061] Select watermelon seeds with full grains, screen to remove shriveled and damaged seeds, spray the watermelon seeds with clean water, and after 25 minutes, use fine sand to mix with watermelon seeds in a volume ratio of 1.5:1, and knead them. Then wash with water first and then rinse to remove the mucus on the seed coat;

[0062] Put the seeds in a ventilated place to dry in the air for 4 hours, then microwave dry them at 74°C for 3 minutes to obtain the pretreated seeds, and set aside;

[0063] (2), soaking seeds to accelerate germination

[0064] Prepare the seed soaking liquid, put the seeds obtained in step (1) into the seed soaking liquid, soak at 55°C for 45 minutes, remove and wash;

[0065] Prepare the germination box, set the ultraviolet lamp in the box, and lay a layer of fine sand with a thickness of 4cm on the ...

Embodiment 3

[0083] A kind of watermelon seed seedling cultivation method that improves germination rate, comprises the steps:

[0084] (1), seed pretreatment

[0085] Select watermelon seeds with full grains, screen to remove shriveled and damaged seeds, spray the watermelon seeds with clean water, and after 20 minutes, use fine sand to mix with watermelon seeds in a volume ratio of 1.5:1, and knead them. Then wash with water first and then rinse to remove the mucus on the seed coat;

[0086] Place the seeds in a ventilated place to dry in the air for 3 hours, then microwave dry them at 73°C for 3 minutes to obtain the pretreated seeds and set aside;

[0087] (2), soaking seeds to accelerate germination

[0088] Prepare the seed soaking solution, put the seeds obtained in step (1) into the seed soaking solution, soak for 35 minutes at 52°C, remove and wash;

[0089] Prepare a germination box, install an ultraviolet lamp in the box, and lay a layer of fine sand with a thickness of 4cm o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a watermelon seed seedling cultivation method capable of increasing the germination rate, and relates to the technical field of watermelon seedling growing. The method comprises the following steps of 1, pretreatment of seeds, 2, soaking of the seeds and germination; 3, preparation of seedling growing mediums; 4, sowing and seedling growing; 5, management of a seedling stage. According to the watermelon seed seedling cultivation method capable of increasing the germination rate, the seedling growing period is shortened, the seed germination rate and the seedling survival rate are increased, the index of strong seedlings is high, the root systems are developed, and melon vines are lush.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of watermelon seedling cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating watermelon seed seedlings with improved germination rate. Background technique [0002] Watermelon is called "the king of melons". It is sweet and juicy, and contains a lot of nutrients such as glucose, apple sugar, fructose, protein, amino acid, tomato element and rich vitamin C. It is a nutritious, pure and safe fruit. The main edible part is the well-developed placenta, the fruit skin is smooth, green or yellow in color, the juicy flesh is red or yellow, and white flesh is rare. Watermelon is cold in nature and sweet in taste. It has the effects of clearing heat and relieving heat, promoting body fluid and quenching thirst, diuretic and relieving restlessness, and helps to treat chest and diaphragm gas congestion, fullness and discomfort, difficulty urinating, summer heat, heatstroke and other diseases. The skin can also be used...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/10A01C1/00A01C1/08A01N59/16A01N59/00A01N57/20A01N27/00A01N45/00A01N43/12A01N43/16A01N43/08A01N43/40A01N47/18A01N41/08A01N59/14A01P21/00A01P7/04
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01G22/00A01N27/00A01N41/08A01N43/08A01N43/12A01N43/16A01N43/40A01N45/00A01N47/18A01N57/20A01N59/00A01N59/14A01N59/16A01N2300/00
Inventor 王亚男夏承东王育鹏方大伟
Owner ANHUI HUIDA AGRO
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