The invention relates to a rotatable pneumatic gripping tool, which comprises a rotary head, a thimble, a cylinder body, a
piston, a cylinder cover shaft, a shaft sleeve
assembly and an air supply source, wherein three clamping jaws are connected to the rotary head; the
tail parts of the clamping jaws extend into the rotary head; the
tail parts of the clamping jaws are provided with small holes; the clamping jaws are connected through the small holes on the
tail parts by using a circular tension spring; the front end of the thimble extends into the rotary head; the front end of the thimble has a conical shape which is matched with the tail contact surface of each clamping jaw; the thimble is connected with the
piston through a screw; the
piston is arranged in the cylinder body; a spring is arranged between the inner front end face of the cylinder body and the piston; the front end of the cylinder body is in threaded connection with the rotary head; the back end of the cylinder body is connected with one end of the cylinder cover shaft; the other end of the cylinder cover shaft passes through a ventilation disk in a shaft sleeve seat, and is locked through a shaft
coupling; the shaft sleeve seat is provided with a ventilation hole; and the air supply source is communicated with the ventilation disk. Synchronous clamping of the three clamping jaws is realized through one-way air supply, 360-degree revolving during air supply is realized through a coaxial air path, clamping of the three clamping jaws and the revolving action do not influence each other, and the overall dimensions of the three clamping jaws are small.