The invention discloses a magnetic liquid sealing and
brush type sealing composite device, and belongs to the field of
mechanical engineering sealing. The composite device solves the problem that in the case of an existing magnetic liquid seal, under the condition that the pressure fluctuation of a sealing medium is large, after the pressure of the sealing medium exceeds the
limit pressure resistance value of the magnetic liquid seal and efficiency is lost, a large number of sealing medium leaks. According to the magnetic liquid sealing and
brush type sealing composite device, a front baffle plate (6), a middle baffle plate (9) and a rear baffle plate (14) are made of non-magnetic materials, so that the effect of
magnetic isolation rings is achieved, and the flux leakage of a permanent
magnet can be effectively reduced; a labyrinth sealing structure with flat teeth or high-low teeth is machined in the middle baffle plate (9), the height of a gap between the tooth top of each labyrinthsealing tooth of the middle baffle plate (9) and a rotating shaft is 0.15-0.3 mm, and labyrinth sealing can further prevent leakage of the sealing medium to the outside D; and in the case of the composite device, a gap between a left pole shoe (5) and a right pole shoe (13) is utilized, therefore, the
axial length and the radial height of the sealing device are not increased, the
impact resistanceand reliability of the magnetic liquid seal are improved, and the application range of the magnetic liquid seal is further expanded.