The invention provides a method and device for parameter automatic calibration of a
rail transit passenger flow distributing model, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent transportation. According to the method, the
genetic algorithm is adopted for executing the passenger flow distributing model, the nonparametric
statics inspection technology is used for inspecting selected
model parameter values, and
model parameter values which pass through inspection are used as calibration results. The device comprises a flow allocation model calibration module, a road
network data managing module, an automatic
ticket selling and checking
data storing module, an operation plan managing module and a network passenger flow distributing module, wherein the flow allocation model calibration module is connected with the road
network data managing module, the automatic
ticket selling and checking
data storing module, the operation plan managing module and the network passenger flow distributing module. The method and device can improve accuracy of the
rail transit passenger flow distributing model;
model parameter calibration can be carried out based on
urban rail transit system AFC data, and therefore waste of labor, material and financial resources due to the fact that a manual passenger flow investigation method is frequently used is avoided; due to the fact that the device can be integrated in an
urban rail transit system as an automatic calibration module, the device can promote improvement of
urban rail transit operation managing level.