The invention relates to a rotation driving telescopic mechanism in the technical field of driving mechanism design. The rotary driving telescopic mechanism comprises a
flange sleeve, a rotating rod, a telescopic rod, a protective sleeve, a positioning pin, a
screw head pin shaft and a fastening screwed plug, the
flange sleeve comprises a sleeve shell and a
flange plate, two countersunk head through holes are formed in the outer wall of the flange sleeve, a
screw head pin shaft and a fastening screwed plug are arranged in the two countersunk head through holes respectively, a positioning spring and a positioning ball are sequentially arranged at the inner end of the fastening screwed plug, and
two kidney-shaped holes are formed in the shell wall of the other end of the sleeve shell; an inner square hole is formed in one end face of the rotating rod, a first center hole is formed in the other end face of the rotating rod, and a groove, two limiting ball sockets and two spiral grooves are formed in the outer wall of the rotating rod; a second center hole is formed in the telescopic rod, a compression spring is arranged between the first center hole and the second center hole, and a pin hole is formed in a rod body of the telescopic rod; the protective sleeve comprises a sleeve and a sealing head plate; a through hole is formed in the center of the sealing head plate; and the telescopic mechanism is convenient to operate, accurate in positioning, compact in structure, high in reliability and capable of meeting the wide requirements of manufacturing and using.