The invention discloses a
wireless sensor
network routing method based on a dynamic reachable domain. According to the
wireless sensor
network routing method based on the dynamic reachable domain, through utilization of the feature that nodes have a plurality of neighbor nodes, and the
energy consumption is reduced by employing the farthest hop distance. Moreover, the
residual energy of the nodes is taken into consideration, the priorities of the neighbor nodes are sorted according to the distance and the
energy consumption, and the optimum nodes are selected for transmission. The nodes are in monitoring states, when the nodes are selected as
relay nodes, transmission work is carried out. For the data
relay problem in a one-dimensional (1-D)
queue network, a
routing algorithm based on the dynamic reachable domain is provided, thereby minimizing the
energy consumption and maximizing the
network service life. The distance among the nodes and the
residual energy of the nodes are taken into consideration at the same time, and the nodes with relatively low energy are protected. A
simulation result indicates that according to the
algorithm based on the dynamic reachable domain provided by the invention, the
network service life is prolonged well, and the
network performance is improved.