30results about How to "Average permeability" patented technology

A visible light characteristic changing layer is formed in a location which can be viewed from a part of a label surface of an optical medium. The optical medium is set on a turntable of an optical disk unit, which may be rotated at a constant angular velocity, while the power of a laser beam is modulated in accordance with image data. The optical pickup operates at a first power level when changing a visible light characteristic of the optical medium to form the visible information and the optical pickup operates at a lower power level when not changing a visible light characteristic of the optical medium. As a result, a visible-light reflectivity of the visible light characteristic layer is changed, thereby forming an image corresponding to the image data on the label surface, A tracking servo operation is turned off while the optical pickup forms the visible information.

The present invention discloses high performance UV cross-linked polymer functionalized molecular sieve / polymer mixed matrix membranes (MMMs), the method of making these membranes, and the use of such membranes for separations. These UV cross-linked MMMs were prepared by incorporating polyethersulfone functionalized molecular sieves such as AlPO-14 and UZM-25 into a continuous UV cross-linkable polymer matrix followed by UV cross-linking. The UV cross-linked MMMs in the form of symmetric dense film, asymmetric flat sheet membrane, or asymmetric hollow fiber membranes described in the current invention have good flexibility and high mechanical strength, and exhibit significantly enhanced selectivity and permeability over the polymer membranes made from the corresponding continuous polyimide polymer matrices for carbon dioxide / methane (CO2 / CH4) and hydrogen / methane (H2 / CH4) separations. The MMMs of the present invention are suitable for a variety of liquid, gas, and vapor separations such as deep desulfurization of gasoline and diesel fuels.

The invention discloses a magnetic isolation sheet applied to wireless charging and near field communication (NFC). The magnetic isolation sheet comprises at least one magnetic isolation unit, whereinthe magnetic isolation unit comprises a soft magnetic strip and a double-side adhesive tape, wherein the soft magnetic strip is of a sheet structure with two exposed surfaces, the double-side adhesive tape covers one of the exposed surfaces, and the other exposed surface of the soft magnetic strip is pressed to form a mesh-shaped line. The invention also discloses a fabrication process of the magnetic isolation sheet applied to wireless charging and NFC. The fabrication process comprises the steps of constructing a magnetic isolation unit, in which the double-side adhesive tape is pasted ontoone of the exposed surfaces of the soft magnetic strip by taking the soft magnetic strip of the sheet structure with the two exposed surfaces as an element, and the other exposed surface of the softmagnetic strip is pressed to form the mesh-shaped line; and constructing the magnetic isolation sheet. The magnetic isolation sheet applied to wireless charging and NFC, fabricated by the fabricationprocess has the advantages of thin thickness, good magnetic isolation capability, high charging efficiency, NFC working frequency stability and high product stability, and the process and the materialcost are greatly reduced.

A visible light characteristic changing layer formed from photosensitive or heat-sensitive material is formed in a location which can be viewed from a part of a label surface of an optical disk. The optical disk is set on a turntable of an optical disk unit while the label surface of the optical disk is directed downward. The optical disk and an optical pickup are moved mutually along the plane of the optical disk. In synchronism with the relative movement, the power of a laser beam output from the optical pickup is modulated in accordance with image data, such as characters or graphic images to be printed, and the laser beam is emitted onto the visible light characteristic changing layer. As a result of the visible light characteristic changing layer being exposed to the laser beam, a visible-light reflectivity of the visible light characteristic changing layer is changed, thereby forming a image corresponding to the image data on the label surface.

The present invention discloses an approach for making mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) and methods for using these membranes. These MMMs contain a continuous polymer matrix and dispersed microporous molecular sieve particles. This invention also pertains to control of the thickness of the thin dense selective mixed matrix membrane layer that is equal to or greater than the particle size of the largest molecular sieve particles for making large scale asymmetric MMMs. In particular, the invention is directed to making asymmetric flat sheet MMM by a phase inversion technique. The MMMs of the present invention exhibit at least 20% increase in selectivity compared to the polymer membranes prepared from their corresponding continuous polymer matrices. The MMMs of the present invention are suitable for a variety of liquid, gas, and vapor separations.

A gas separation membrane has a gas separation layer containing a cellulose resin, and an organopolysiloxane compound layer disposed on the gas separation layer in which Si ratio of the organopolysiloxane compound layer after immersion in chloroform to the organopolysiloxane compound layer before immersion in chloroform, the Si ratio being calculated by Mathematical expression (I), is 0.6 to 1.0.Si ratio=(Si—Kα X-ray intensity after immersion in chloroform) / (Si—Kα X-ray intensity before immersion in chloroform)  Mathematical expression (I)

The object of the invention is to provide a papermaking felt which can be easily engaged in a papermaking machine, wherein the work time for engaging the felt is short, the initial warming-up period until reaching the highest papermaking speed is short, and the felt life is long. This object is achieved by integrating and attaching by dispersion in the batt layer of the felt a polymeric elastomer having high deformability when pressure is applied and good recoverability after pressure is applied. When said polymeric elastomer is in the form of a film and when measured at a room temperature of 20° C. and a relative humidity of 65%, the 100% modulus value of the film is 1 to 100 kg / cm2, the residual strain after 100% elongation is 30% or less, and the attached amount of polymeric elastomers is 0.5 to 20 wt. % of the papermaking press felt weight. Examples of materials include polyurethane elastomers, polyethylene elastomers, styrene-butadiene rubber, silicone rubber, or the like.

A gas separation membrane has a gas separation layer containing a crosslinked cellulose resin. The crosslinked cellulose resin has a particular linking structure in a crosslinked structure. The gas separation layer contains an organic solvent in a particular amount.

A gas separation membrane has a gas separation layer containing a cellulose resin, and an organopolysiloxane compound layer disposed on the gas separation layer in which Si ratio of the organopolysiloxane compound layer after immersion in chloroform to the organopolysiloxane compound layer before immersion in chloroform, the Si ratio being calculated by Mathematical expression (I), is 0.6 to 1.0.Si ratio=(Si—Kα X-ray intensity after immersion in chloroform) / (Si—Kα X-ray intensity before immersion in chloroform)  Mathematical expression (I)

A visible light characteristic changing layer is formed in a location which can be viewed from a part of a label surface of an optical medium. The optical medium is set on a turntable of an optical disk unit, which may be rotated at a constant angular velocity, while the power of a laser beam is modulated in accordance with image data. The optical pickup operates at a first power level when changing a visible light characteristic of the optical medium to form the visible information and the optical pickup operates at a lower power level when not changing a visible light characteristic of the optical medium. As a result, a visible-light reflectivity of the visible light characteristic changing layer is changed, thereby forming a image corresponding to the image data on the label surface. A tracking servo operation is turned off while the optical pickup forms the visible information.