350 results about "Platelet-rich plasma" patented technology

The PRP separator-concentrator of this invention is suitable for office use or emergency use for trauma victims. The PRP separator comprises a motorized centrifugal separation assembly, and a concentrator assembly. The centrifugal separator assembly comprises a centrifugal drum separator that includes an erythrocyte capture module and a motor having a drive axis connected to the centrifugal drum separator. The concentrator assembly comprises a water-removal module for preparing PRP concentrate. The centrifugal drum separator has an erythrocyte trap. The water removal module can be a syringe device with water absorbing beads or it can be a pump-hollow fiber cartridge assembly. The hollow fibers are membranes with pores that allow the flow of water through the fiber membrane while excluding flow of clotting factors useful for sealing and adhering tissue and growth factors helpful for healing while avoiding activation of platelets and disruption of any trace erythrocytes present in the PRP.

A PRP separator-concentrator comprising a housing, a separation assembly, and a concentration assembly. The concentration assembly has a concentration sump. An axially concentric rigid stationary outlet tube is secured to the housing and extends through the separation assembly to the sump. The separation assembly is attached to and positioned above the concentration assembly to form a combined separator-concentrator assemblage that is rotatable about the outlet tube. The separation assembly includes a separation chamber lined with a depth filter having pores and passageways that are sized to receive and entrap erythrocytes during centrifuging. The concentration chamber has a floor for supporting desiccated beads and a wall with at least one opening closed with a screen. The concentrator can have a distribution of upright screen supports, the upright screen supports having an inner surface and an outer surface, the cylindrical screen being supported on the outer surface of the upright screen supports. A stationary bead rake can be secured to the stationary tube and extend outward therefrom, the rake having distal ends that are spaced at a distance from the upright screen supports. The rake can comprise a longitudinal body, the center of which is secured to the rigid outlet tube. The separator-concentrator includes a valve assembly connecting the separation chamber and the concentration chamber. PRP concentrate is produced by contacting PRP with desiccated beads while the beads are stirred with a stationary rake, and rotating the concentration chamber at centrifugal speeds to separate PRP concentrate from the beads.

A surgical awl is disclosed for tissue repair. The surgical awl includes an internal lumen through which bioactive substances, such as platelet-rich plasma, may be delivered to a site of tissue or organ disease or dysfunction. In particular, the surgical awl is useful as a microfracture awl for cartilage repair augmented by delivery of platelet-rich plasma through the lumen of the device.

Methods are described for using compositions containing platelet-rich plasma for the treatment of a variety of tissue lesions. Particularly, delivery of platelet-rich plasma to connective tissue is described. The described method and compositions have been shown to provide both pain relief and improved mobility in treatment of lateral epicondylitis.

Methods and treatments for osteolysis employing interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra). Activating production of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist includes incubating adipose tissue, adipocytes, whole blood, platelet rich plasma, and/or isolated white blood cells with polyacrylamide beads to produce a solution rich in interleukin-1 receptor antagonist. Activating the production of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist includes using an implantable device loaded with adipose tissue, adipocytes, whole blood, platelet rich plasma, and/or isolated white blood cells. Methods for treating osteolysis at the site of an artificial joint in a patient include administering and/or inserting the solution rich in interleukin-1 receptor antagonist and/or the implantable device, respectively.

A semi-synthetic platelet gel comprising a platelet-rich plasma, at least one platelet activator, and a biocompatible polymer selected from the group comprising carbomers, polyalkylene glycols, poloxamers, polyesters, polyethers, polyanhydrides, polyacrylates, polyvinyl acetates, polyvinyl pyrrolidones, polysaccharides, and derivatives thereof. A method for preparing a semi-synthetic platelet gel comprising the steps of (a) mixing a platelet-rich plasma with at least one platelet activator, and, before the start of clot formation, (b) adding the mixture thus obtained to a biocompatible polymer selected from the group comprising carbomers, polyalkylene glycols, poloxamers, polyesters, polyethers, polyanhydrides, polyacrylates, polyvinyl acetates, polyvinyl pyrrolidones, polysaccharides, and derivatives thereof.

The present invention relates to new plasma or new platelet-rich plasma preparations, new cell dissociation methods, new cell associations or compositions, a method of preparation thereof, a use thereof, devices for the preparation thereof and preparations containing such a platelet-rich plasma preparation and cell associations or compositions. Specifically, the invention provides compositions comprising plasma or platelet-rich plasma alone or in combination with cell preparations for use in tissue regeneration and bone regeneration and pain reduction.

A particle/cell separation device is described which is particularly adapted for neutrophil depletion from a preparation of whole blood or platelet-rich plasma. Also described are blood and platelet rich plasma compositions produced using the device which are neutrophil-depleted.

A novel centrifuge bowl for processing particles suspended in a fluid is disclosed. The centrifuge bowl includes an annular cavity concentrically located about the rotation axis for suitably separating particles of similar densities but of different diameters. The cavity is preferably configured to have an annular cross sectional area, which is parallel to the rotation axis, that increases from a centrifugal side of the cavity toward a centripetal side of the cavity. This configuration allows to generate an almost rigidly rotating field upon rotation of the centrifuge bowl, which field helps to uniformly disperse Coriolis force throughout the circumference of the cavity to avoid turbulent mixing of the particles. In an alternative embodiment, the cavity is surrounded by an outer cavity for separating particles according to density before processing them through the inner cavity. This construction is particularly suitable for processing whole blood to harvest platelet-rich-plasma with reduced level of white blood cell contamination.

Methods and kits for treating a cardiac arrhythmia using a platelet rich plasma (PRP) composition are provided. Any type of arrhythmia may be treated using the PRP composition. The PRP composition may comprise PRP developed using blood collected from a patient suffering the cardiac arrhythmia. The PRP composition may be buffered to a physiological pH and may include one or more anti-arrhythmic agents, anti-coagulants, or other drugs. The PRP composition may be delivered using a nebulizer, minimally invasively, or surgically. In some embodiments, the PRP composition may be coated on one or more medical devices. The PRP composition may be delivered to an identified portion of the electrical conduction system of the heart affected and/or causing the arrhythmia to occur.

The invention relates to a photosensitive PRP (platelet-rich plasma) gel and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of mixing a biocompatible medium solution of a macromolecule modified by an o-nitrobenzyl photo response group and an extracted PRP according to a certain ratio, so as to form a gel precursor solution; then, radiating the gel precursor solution by light, and enabling the o-nitrobenzyl group in the macromolecule modified by the o-nitrobenzyl photo response group to generate photochemical reaction under the excitation action of a light source, so as to produce an aldehyde functional group; generating coupling reaction with amino distributed at the surface of the protein in the PRP to form an imine bond, so as to realize the preparation of the photosensitive PRP gel. Compared with the prior art, the photosensitive PRP gel prepared by the method has the advantages that the internal cell factors can be slowly released, and the tight and seamless bonding between the PRP gel and wounds is realized.

The present invention discloses one kind of injected bone repairing material and its preparation and application. The injected bone repairing material consists of solution I and solution II, the solution I is the mixture of platelet rich plasma (PRP) and 80-100 mg/ml concentration fibrinogen solution in the ratio of 1 to 3-6; and the solution II is solution mixture of calcium chloride in 40 mmol/ml concentration and thrombin in 400-1000 U/ml concentration. When the injected bone repairing material is used, solution I and solution II in the volume ratio of 1-9 are sucked with two syringes and injected into body to form gel with high adhesive force, with PRP accounting for 10-30 vol%. The injected bone repairing material is used in preparing implant for treating bone defect and bone nonunion and promoting fracture healing.

An object of this invention is to provide platelet-rich plasma having high activity easily and at low cost. The object is achieved by a method for preparing platelet-rich plasma comprising a step of adding a water-soluble polymer compound to whole blood obtained by blood collection. For example, by adding poly-L-glutamic acid to whole blood and allowing the mixture to stand still for a definite period, it is possible to obtain platelet-rich plasma having high activity that contains blood plasma components containing much fibrinogen in addition to platelets in the supernatant and blood cell components including white blood cells. This invention also includes the platelet-rich plasma and the use thereof as well as a kit for preparing platelet-rich plasma.

A method for the re-anticoagulation of platelet rich plasma in a blood apheresis system includes priming the blood apheresis system with anticoagulant, such that a volume of anticoagulant is transferred to a PRP container. The method may then transfer the anticoagulant within the PRP container to a red blood cell container, and collect a volume of platelet rich plasma within the PRP container. The platelet rich plasma may be collected in a plurality of cycles. Between collection cycles, the method may transfer a portion of the volume of anticoagulant from the red blood cell container to the PRP container.