The invention provides a novel medicine osmotic pump preparation, which comprises a tablet core and a coating membrane, wherein on the basis of the total weight of the tablet core, the tablet core comprises 1 to 60 weight percent of medicine, 5 to 90 weight percent of cavity structure forming materials, 1 to 50 weight percent of cavity structure shape modifiers, 0.5 to 10 weight percent of lubricating agents and 1 to 60 weight percent of pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials, and on the basis of the total weight of the coating membrane, the coating membrane comprises 40 to 90 weight percent of semipermeable membrane coating materials, 5 to 40 weight percent of pore-foaming agents and 0 to 20 weight percent of plasticizers. The cavity structure forming materials can form micro-cell-shaped, poriform or saccular cavity structures inside the tablet core after meeting water, and the control on the medicine release speed is realized through regulating and controlling the form, the size and the evolution speed of micro cavity structures. The osmotic pump preparation is applicable to water-soluble medicine and water-insoluble medicine, in particular to the control release of low-solubility medicine or pH dependency medicine.