The invention discloses a method for constructing a natural tooth type database, comprising the following steps: 1. Recording object information; 2. Obtaining a digital model; 3. Segmenting dentition data; 4. Modifying tooth shape; 5. Mirror image processing; 6. . Tooth type anatomical landmark area editing; 7. Dental data positioning editing; 8. Natural tooth type database import. The invention also discloses a system for constructing a natural tooth type database. The present invention is a method and system for constructing a natural tooth type database. The construction of the natural tooth type database is completed through the above-mentioned technology, which solves the problems of tooth type mismatch, single shape, lack of natural shape texture, and poor aesthetics in the current digital design of dental restoration; Moreover, the natural tooth database constructed by this method can be used in any digital restorative design, such as crowns, bridges, veneers, inlays, removable partial dentures, and complete dentures; Matching profile data.