The invention discloses a preparation method of a novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV IgM / IgG antibody combined detection kit, and belongs to the technical field of biological detection. According to the kit,latex chromatography is adopted, a PVC plate is used as a carrier, a sample pad, a compound pad, a nitrocellulose membrane and absorbent paper are sequentially overlapped and attached from left to right to form a latex test strip, and the latex test strip is loaded in a plastic clamping shell. The kit disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that the kit adopts latex chromatography,and IgM antibodies and IgG antibodies of the novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV in human whole blood, serum or plasma are detected by an immunocapture method. The situation that the body immune system responds to the new coronavirus can be rapidly mastered, and great reference significance is achieved for early diagnosis and post-cure reexamination of patients. In addition, the detection kit has the characteristics of high sensitivity, strong specificity, simplicity in operation, no need of complex equipment, short detection time and the like, and can play an important assistant role in eliminating the new coronavirus for human beings.