109 results about "Control break" patented technology

A method and system for method and system for efficiently directing interrupts is disclosed. In a computer system having multiple processors, a computer implemented method, upon detecting an interrupt directed to one of the processors, determines a policy for efficiently handling the interrupt. Upon invoking the policy, the interrupt is redirected according thereto to a second processor for handling. The policies include an I / O affinity policy, a local memory policy, and a reduced I / O intension policy. In a multiple processor environment, a computer based system efficiently handles an interrupt directed to one of the processors. The system includes an interrupt dispatching module for redirecting the interrupt from that processor to another processor, where the interrupt is handled. The system also includes an interrupt redirection policy module associated with the interrupt dispatching module. The policy module provides a policy for controlling interrupt redirection, which promotes efficient operation.

In a computer system, a method of controlling coalescence of interrupts includes dynamically basing a current level of interrupt coalescing upon a determination of outstanding input / output (I / O) commands for which corresponding I / O completions have not been received. Deliveries of interrupts are executed on the basis of the current level and in an absence of enabling timing-triggered delivery of an interrupt.

A spinal implant is described in this disclosure. The implant includes first and second pieces separated by a controlled break location. Spinal implant kits having multiple spinal implant pieces derived from a common source also are disclosed.

The invention discloses an interrupt load balancing method for a multicore processor and a device thereof, wherein the multicore processor comprises a plurality of cores and an interrupt controller for controlling the interrupt handling of the cores. The method comprises the following steps of presetting a dispatching core group corresponding to an interrupt device and a default processing core which is one core in the dispatching core group; configuring the interrupt controller with the interrupt device routed to the corresponding default processing core; and controlling the interrupt controller to route the interrupt device to one or a plurality of cores in the dispatching core group to which the default processing core belongs when the interrupt number of the interrupt device exceeds an interrupt threshold value or the processing load of the default processing core exceeds an interrupt load. The method realizes the balancing handling of the interrupt.

A method and a device for balancing an interrupt load of a multicore processor are provided, the multicore processor includes multiple cores and an interrupt controller for controlling interrupt handling of the cores, characterized in that the method includes: pre-configuring a default processing core and a scheduling core group corresponding to an interrupt device, wherein the default processing core is one core in the scheduling core group; configuring the interrupt controller to route the interrupt device to the corresponding default processing core; and controlling the interrupt controller to route the interrupt device to one or multiple cores in the scheduling core group to which the default processing core belongs, when the number of interrupts of the interrupt device exceeds an interrupt threshold or a processing amount of the default processing core exceeds an interrupt load.

A method and system for controlling interrupt frequency by estimating processor load in the peripheral adapter provides adaptive interrupt latency to improve performance in a processing system. A mathematical function of the depth of one or more queues of the adapter is compared to its historical value in order to provide an estimate of processor load. The estimated processor load is then used to set a parameter that controls the frequency of an interrupt generator, which may be controlled by setting an interrupt queue depth threshold, packet frequency threshold or interrupt hold-off time value. The mathematical function may be the ratio of the transmit queue depth to the receive queue depth and the historical value may be predetermined, user-settable, obtained during a calibration interval or obtained by taking a long-term average of the mathematical function of the queue depths.

A method and system for controlling interrupt frequency by transferring processor load information to a peripheral adapter provides adaptive interrupt latency to improve performance in a processing system. A device driver obtains current processor load information from an operating system or directly from processor usage counters. The estimated processor load is then used to set a parameter in the adapter that controls the frequency of an interrupt generator, which may be controlled by setting an interrupt queue depth threshold, packet frequency threshold or interrupt hold-off time value. The result is that the relative frequency of interrupts is managed in conformity with the current processor load, provide reduced processing latency when the system is relatively idle, which avoids loading the processor with additional interrupt processing overhead when the processor is busy.

An interrupt control system is provided where a signal-line-based interrupt system can be incorporated into interrupt control using MSIs (Message Signal Interrupts). The interrupt control system includes a first PCI interface, a second PCI interface, a PCI bridge serving as a bridge between the first PCI interface and the second PCI interface, and a control circuit for controlling an interrupt signal. The PCI bridge recognizes a message signal interrupt issued from the first PCI interface to the second PCI interface and transfers the message signal interrupt to the control circuit, and the control circuit is provided with an interrupt conversion unit for converting the message signal interrupt into an interrupt signal and outputting it via a signal line.

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and device for controlling power supply of double energy sources. The method comprises the steps of: judging a power supply mode selected by a locomotive currently based on a locomotive state; when a contact network power supply mode is selected, controlling break-over of a power supply loop of a contact network at the absence of a fault which results in power supply switch-on prohibition of the contact network; and when a power storage battery power supply mode is selected, controlling break-over of a power supply loop of a power storage battery at the absence of a fault which results in power supply switch-on prohibition of the power storage battery. Through the method disclosed by the invention, the locomotive can select a suitable power supply mode based on the practical condition, and can work normally by switching to the power storage battery power supply mode when no contact network exists so as to enhance application adaptability of an electric locomotive.

A method for the controlled break-up of liquid jets for production of substantially monodispersed drops stands out for the fact that it comprises the steps of feeding a plurality of first liquid jets having steady motion to a plurality of mutually independent sectors and defined in a perforated surface, forming a head of liquid in the sectors near the perforated surface, causing the liquid to flow across the perforated surface to form a plurality of second liquid jets, periodically changing with a predetermined frequency the momentum of the liquid fed to a predetermined sector so as to impart to the liquid present in said sector a disturbance of predetermined magnitude consisting of a periodic change in the pressure near the perforated surface which is transmitted to the second liquid jets causing their controlled break-up in a plurality of substantially monodispersed drops.

A jet break-off length control apparatus for a continuous liquid drop emission system is provided. The jet break-off length control apparatus comprises a liquid drop emitter containing a positively pressurized liquid in flow communication with at least one nozzle for emitting a continuous stream of liquid. Resistive heater apparatus is adapted to transfer pulses of thermal energy to the liquid in flow communication with the at least one nozzle sufficient to cause the break-off of the at least one continuous stream of liquid into a stream of drops of predetermined volumes. A sensing apparatus adapted to detect the stream of drops of predetermined volumes is provided. The jet break-off length control apparatus further comprises a control apparatus adapted to calculate a characteristic of the stream of drops of predetermined volumes and adapted to provide a break-off length calibration signal to the resistive heater apparatus wherein the break-off length calibration signal is determined at least by the characteristic of the stream of drops of predetermined volumes. Further apparatus is adapted to inductively charge at least one drop and to cause electric field deflection of charged drops. The present inventions are additionally configured to control break-off lengths for a plurality of streams of drops of predetermined volumes by determining a break-off length calibration signal that contains information specific to the plurality of streams of drops of predetermined volumes. Jet stimulation apparatus comprised of a plurality of thermomechanical or electromechanical transducer devices that transfer mechanical energy to the fluid are claimed. Methods of controlling the jet break-off length are also disclosed.

The dynamic thickening rolling process of controlling break of cold rolled thin strip steel has weld seam tracking system used in measuring the weld seam position accurately, and features that in the range of 50 m around the weld seam, the strip steel thickness is increased to 1.0-1.5 times the original target thickness. Two wedge rolling processes are used to increase the rolled thickness dynamically, so as to lower the break rate of the thin rolled material. The present invention has the advantages of reduced strip steel breaking rate, high production efficiency, etc. and is suitable for multi-frame continuous cold rolling machine with 4, 5 or 6 frames.

An interrupt control apparatus that controls an interrupt process request caused by a predetermined interrupt factor is disclosed. The interrupt control apparatus includes: an obtaining unit configured to obtain an interrupt process request signal including an interrupt factor identifier associated with at least equal to or more than two interrupt factors; an interrupt process unit configured to execute an interrupt process requested by the interrupt process request signal; and a control unit configured to control the interrupt process unit so as not to execute interrupt processes caused by interrupt factors associated with the interrupt factor identifier until the interrupt process executed by the interrupt process unit ends.

The present disclosure relates to enzyme formulations and methods of using the enzyme formulations to reduce the viscosity of fluids used in hydrocarbon recovery. Some embodiments provide particles for well treatment, where the particles comprise an acidifier carrier and an enzyme co-encapsulated within a shell. The particles can, for example, allow a delayed or controlled release of the enzyme in a high temperature, high pressure environment.

A method, a computer program product and a computer system for controlling the execution of an interruption routine for interrupting an active application. The computer system may include a first detector unit operable to detect if any application of multiple other applications is requesting interruption of the active application. Furthermore, the computer system may include a second detector unit operable to detect input data generated in response to a user interacting with the computer system. The computer system may also include a processing unit operable to execute a first sub-routine of the interruption routine when the input data has not been detected and a second sub-routine of the interruption routine when the input data has been detected. The execution of any interruption routine may be controlled in dependence of whether it is detected that input data has been generated in response to a user interacting with the computer system.

A method provides adaptive interrupt latency to improve performance in a processing system. A ration of transmit queue depth to receive queue depth of the adapter is compared to its historical value in order to provide an estimate of processor load. The estimated processor load is then used to set a parameter that controls the frequency of an interrupt generator, which may be controlled by setting an interrupt queue depth threshold, packet frequency threshold or interrupt hold-off time value. The historical value may be predetermined, user-settable, obtained during a calibration interval or obtained by taking a long-term average of the ratio.

The invention discloses a fast interrupt control system and method for an RISC-V architecture, comprising a cassette port, an interrupt source priority register, an interrupt waiting register, a priority threshold register, a priority judging module, an interruptenable register, an interrupt response register, an interrupt completion register and an EIP register, wherein each interrupt source corresponds to an interrupt source priority register, and the cassette port controls the single transmission of an interrupt request of the interrupt source; the interrupt source priority register storesthe priority of the interrupt source; the interrupt waiting register is used for storing a value indicating the interrupt waiting state; the priority threshold register stores the priority threshold of the interrupt target; the priority judging module compares the priority of the interrupt source and the interrupt target; the interrupt enable register stores the status value of the masked interrupt source, and controls the transmission of interrupt requests by setting a fast interrupt control system between the interrupt source and the interrupt destination, thereby solving the problem of realizing the interrupt nesting mechanism in the RISC-V architecture.

The invention discloses a SiC switch tube driving circuit of a synchronous rectification Buck convertor, and belongs to the technical field of driving a DC-DC convertor power switch tube in a near space aircraft energy system. The circuit is composed of a high-side driver, a low-side driver, a high-side assisting unit and a low-side assisting unit. Combining with a working principle of the synchronous rectification Buck convertor, the SiC switch tube driving circuit controls break-make of related transistors in the assisting units by utilizing voltage values of high-low side drive resistors according to working characteristics of high-low side SiC switch tubes, in the process of fast break-make of the high-side switch tube, a grid source voltage clamp of the low-side switch tube is placedat a turn-off negative voltage position of the low-side switch tube, mis-breakover due to drive signal oscillation of the low-side switch tube or the situation that the low-side switch tube surpassesa biggest turn-off negative voltage value is avoided, and crosstalk inhibition is effectively achieved.

The invention provides a flow control strategy processing method and device, and aims at solving the technical problem that attack flow filtering and control by a routing device are interrupted due to failure of a FlowSpec flow control strategy in the smooth restart process of the routing device. The method comprises that a notification message, of entering smooth restart, sent by a BGP is received, and all FlowSpec routes from the BGP are marked with first marks; a newly learnt FlowSpec route sent from the BGP is received, and compared with an original FlowSpec route, if the newly received FlowSpec route is the same with the original FlowSpec route, the first mark of the corresponding FlowSpec route is removed; and a message, of ending smooth restart, from the BGP is received, all FlowSpec routes with the first marks are deleted. According to the invention, filtering and control for attack flow of a forwarding plane are not interrupted in the smooth restart period of the routing device, the stability and reliability of the device are improved, and clients are prevented from unexpected loss caused by DoS / DDoS attack in the main and standby switching period.

A control interruption method for application program interception and monitoring systems, comprises: A hardware interruption request number of a system control interruption that is taken by an application program from a Basic Input and Output System (BIOS); an interruption vector number that corresponds with the hardware interruption request number, and acquired by the application program in a corresponding way according to that the interruption mode is a programmable interruption controller mode, or an advanced programmable interruption controller mode; a plurality of interruption service program examples that modify interruption entrance in an interruption description symbol list in a Central Process Unit (CPU) corresponds with interruption vector number, into pointing to application programs; as well as a plurality of interruption events corresponding with initialization information that is pre-established according to an interruption and interception list in the application program, and initialization hardware interruption request number.

The invention discloses a railway vehicle shaft box suspension type self-height-adjusting bogie. A spring deflection automatic adjusting device is arranged in the middle of a central square frame formed by two ends of a swing bolster of the bogie and a side frame. The device is mainly composed of an inner cylinder body, an outer cylinder body, an inner piston, an outer piston, a push-pull rod, a rubber bearing spring and a bearing top cover. Four hydraulic oil cavities enclose the device. A first one-way valve controlling break-make of a first hydraulic oil cavity and a second hydraulic oil cavity is arranged in an axial through hole of the inner piston. A second one-way valve controlling break-make of the second hydraulic oil cavity and a third hydraulic oil cavity is arranged in a through hole in the side wall of the bottom of the inner cylinder body. A circuit switch device controlling break-make of the first hydraulic oil cavity and a fourth hydraulic oil cavity is arranged at the top of the inner cylinder body. The fourth hydraulic oil cavity is directly communicated with the third hydraulic oil cavity. Through the dynamic balance function of the device in the vehicle body motion vibration process, the height difference between an empty vehicle and a heavy vehicle can be eliminated, working deflection of the bearing spring can be increased, and low power performance between wheel tracks can be improved to a maximum degree. The railway vehicle central suspension type self-height-adjusting bogie is especially suitable for bogies with big axle loads.

Disclosed is a method, system, and computer program product for implementing controlled breaks using sub-resolution assist features. Sub-resolution bridging features are added to implement controlled breaks between features on the layout. The bridging features may also be used to facilitate or optimize multiple mask / exposure techniques that split a layout or features on a layout to address pitch problems.

A portable power supplying device includes: a base; a terminal unit including first, second and third terminal sets disposed at first, second and third mounts in the base, respectively; a circuit switch operable in a selected one of a series connection state, where the circuit switch connects the first, second and third terminal sets such that batteries disposed at the first, second and third mounts are connected in series, and a parallel connection state, where the circuit switch connects the second and third terminal sets such that the batteries disposed at the second and third mounts are connected in parallel; and a switch control operable in a selected one of a non-power supplying state, where the switch control breaks electrical connection between an output terminal and the terminal unit, and a power supplying state, where the switch control makes electrical connection between the output terminal and the terminal unit.

The invention discloses a railway vehicle central suspension type self-height-adjusting bogie. A spring deflection automatic adjusting device is arranged in the middle of a central square frame formed by two ends of a swing bolster of the bogie and a side frame. The device is mainly composed of an inner cylinder body, an outer cylinder body, an inner piston, an outer piston, a push-pull rod, a rubber bearing spring and a bearing top cover. Four hydraulic oil cavities enclose the device. A first one-way valve controlling break-make of a first hydraulic oil cavity and a second hydraulic oil cavity is arranged in an axial through hole of the inner piston. A second one-way valve controlling break-make of the second hydraulic oil cavity and a third hydraulic oil cavity is arranged in a through hole in the side wall of the bottom of the inner cylinder body. A circuit switch device controlling break-make of the first hydraulic oil cavity and a fourth hydraulic oil cavity is arranged at the top of the inner cylinder body. The fourth hydraulic oil cavity is directly communicated with the third hydraulic oil cavity. Through the dynamic balance function of the device in the vehicle body motion vibration process, the height difference between an empty vehicle and a heavy vehicle can be eliminated, working deflection of the bearing spring can be increased, and low power performance between wheel tracks can be improved to a maximum degree. The railway vehicle central suspension type self-height-adjusting bogie is especially suitable for bogies with big axle loads.

The invention relates to a relay valve for a brake system of a railway vehicle. The relay valve comprises a valve body and a valve stem arranged inside a cavity of the valve body; three air channel connectors communicated with the internal cavity of the valve body are arranged on the valve body, two of the air channel connectors are air inlet connectors which are respectively connected with a brake air storage cylinder and controlled pressure, and the other air channel connector is an air outlet connector and is connected with a brake cylinder or a train pipe; an elastic recovery assembly is sleeved on the upper portion of the valve stem, the lower end of the valve stem is in contact connection with a valve port, and a central through hole communicated with the external atmosphere is arranged inside the valve stem; and a pressure regulating assembly placed below the valve stem is further arranged inside the valve body and is used for controlling break-make between the brake cylinder or the train pipe and the atmosphere or the brake air storage cylinder. The relay valve is simple in structure, low in cost and fast in response, and has fast air charging and exhausting properties, outputted pressure can be stably and linearly changed along with change of the controlled pressure, and can be controlled stably, the air flow can be increased or decreased according to the change of the controlled pressure, and functions of air charging, air exhausting or pressure maintaining are realized, so that braking force of the vehicle or a train is controlled.

An interrupt control circuit includes: a section that generates an interrupt signal for requesting an interrupt in response to occurrence of a plurality of interrupt causes; a section that generates an interrupt vector signal for indicating a storing destination of an interrupt processing program corresponding any of the plurality of interrupt causes; a section that outputs the interrupt signal and the interrupt vector signal to an interrupt process executing circuit; and a section that controls the interrupt signal and an output value of the interrupt vector signal in sync with an interrupt acceptance signal input from the interrupt process executing circuit, the interrupt acceptance signal representing a condition in which an interrupt process is acceptable.

An interrupt handling technique is provided that may allow for sharing level sensitive interrupts in systems where interrupts are message based, i.e., edge triggered. An interrupt input unit is provided for receiving level sensitive interrupt requests and generating request occurrence signals therefrom. An edge detection unit generates start signals for edge triggered interrupt messages on the basis of the request occurrence signals. An interrupt termination detection unit receives termination signals each indicating that an interrupt routine relating to a previous edge triggered interrupt message has terminated. The interrupt input unit is controlled to output a request occurrence signal in response to a received termination signal if a previously received level sensitive interrupt request is still active. That is, a second edge triggered interrupt message may be generated.