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83results about How to "Solve browning" patented technology

Method for culturing tissue of 'Zhongzhen No.1'

ActiveCN101926287AGuaranteed genetic stabilitySolve pollution and browning problemsHorticulture methodsPlant tissue cultureNutrientPrimary culture
The invention discloses a method for culturing tissue of 'Zhongzhen No.1'. The method comprises the following steps of: performing sterile pre-culture on 'Zhongzhen No.1' seeds to obtain sterile seedlings; and then performing primary culture on stem tips of the sterile seedlings to obtain regenerated seedlings. Experiments show that by performing pre-culture before producing the 'Zhongzhen No.1' regenerated seedlings, the differentiation rate of the stem tip of the pre-cultured seedling reaches 87.77 percent while the differentiation rate of the stem tip of the seedling cultured in nutrient soils is only 21.07 percent. In the method of the invention, the seeds are used as explant materials, and by adopting a mode of preculture of the sterile seedlings, the genetic stability of excellent characters is guaranteed; moreover, the method of the invention has the advantages that: the antiseptic processing method is improved; and the types of suitable anti-browning materials and hormones and the concentrations of the materials are screened out, the pollution and browning problems in present researches are solved, and a 'Zhongzhen No.1' sterile cultivation system is established successfully.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Fresh fruit preservative

The invention belongs to the field of fresh-cut fruit fresh keeping and particularly relates to a fresh-cut fruit preservative. The preservative mainly comprises the components in parts by weight: 0-5 parts of alkaline preparation and 100 parts of water and further comprises one or more selected from the following components in parts by weight: 0-0.1 part of surfactant, 0-0.1 part of thickening agent, 0-10 parts of humectant and 0-5 parts of antioxidant. The fresh-cut fruit preservative has the advantages of favorably solving the problems of brown stain, discoloration, excessively fast softening, section drying, quality reduction, flavor loss, mildew, pollution and the like of fresh-cut fruits, and prolonging the eating guarantee period of the fresh-cut fruits.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Application of L-cysteine, and low sulfur long-term preservation method for fruit blanks

InactiveCN102406156AGood effectLittle change in flavorFood preservationFood preparationChemistryPlastic bag
The present invention discloses an application of L-cysteine, and a low sulfur long-term preservation method for fruit blanks. A purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of browning, softening, decaying, high use amount of sulfur dioxide of the fruit blanks during the preservation process of the fruit blanks of the preserved fruits. With the present invention, first fruits are hardened by a calcium chloride solution, and are subjected to a impregnation treatment by L-cysteine, sodium metabisulfite, an ascorbic acid composite color protecting preservation solution and salt; the resulting treated material can be preserved in a plastic bag and other sealed containers at a room temperature. The method of the present invention provides the same effects of preservation, color protecting and antisepsis as the effects provided by the 1% sodium metabisulfite and a proper amount of the salt in the prior art, at the same time, the use amount of the sodium metabisulfite can be reduced to 0.08-0.16% of the original use amount so as to improve the hygienic quality of the fruit blanks, reduce the subsequent desulfurization work load, and reduce the over standard risk of the residue sulfur dioxide in the finished product. The low sulfur long-term preservation method for the fruit blanks of the preserved fruits is further applicable for the preservation of the fruit blanks during other fruit processing process.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV

Instant salt baked cashew nuts and preparation method thereof

The invention provides instant salt baked cashew nuts and a preparation method thereof. The instant salt baked cashew nuts are processed by pre-treating cashew nuts, then taking kernels, pickling, drying by air, baking with salt, frying, internally packaging, sterilizing and externally packaging. The product provided by the invention does not contain any chemical additive and has good quality and long storage time; the cashew nuts are crispy, are crunched when being gently bitten, are convenient to eat and have a delicious taste and a high additional value; the cashew nuts have the features of salt baked foods, have a good flavor, are sanitary, also have a health-care function, can be enjoyed at any time and are convenient to carry; the preparation method provided by the invention is high in production efficiency and can be applied to large-batch industrial production.
Owner:FOSHAN UNIVERSITY

Processing method of fruit juice

InactiveCN102488273AExtend shelf lifeDelicious juiceFood scienceEnzymeFruit juice
The invention relates to a food depth processing technology and especially relates to a processing technology for processing fruits into fruit juice. The method comprises steps of: first checking and accepting raw materials, selecting mature fruits as raw materials and removing fruits with insects and diseases and rotted fruits; and preferably selecting 80% mature fruits as raw materials; second, fragmenting cleaned fruits properly and killing enzyme immediately; third, heating fragmented fruits to 100 DEG C rapidly and maintaining for 5 min; fourth, adding the above treated fruit blocks into a juice extractor to squeeze juice; fifth, carrying out coarse filtration on the extracted juice and centrifuging with a rotating speed of 3000 round / min for 5 min to obtain a normal juice; sixth, mixing well the blended fruit juice and homogenizing in a high pressure homogenizer for one time; seventh, introducing a homogenized material liquid into a vacuum degasser, degassing for 5 min and filling; and eighth, maintaining at 95 DEG C for 5 min to sterilize and cooling fully to obtain a finished product. The fruit juice has good mouthfeel and colour preserving and will not influence health of consumers for long-term drinking. The processing technology has high machining efficiency, and according to tests, the fruit juice produced by the method has an average juice yield higher than 75%.
Owner:李忠盘

De-browning method of browned calluses of taxus cuspidata

The invention discloses a de-browning method of browned calluses of taxus cuspidate. Namely, young immature stem sections or leaves of the current taxus cuspidate are used as explants to carry out induction on the calluses on a culture medium developed by an inventor, and then, the subculture is carried out on the calluses of the taxus cuspidate according to published documents, wherein a browning phenomenon easily exists in the calluses of the taxus chinensis in the subculture process. De-browned calluses of the taxus cuspidate in a good state can be re-induced on the browned calluses by carrying out culture on a subculture culture medium, developed by the inventor, of the calluses of the taxus cuspidate. The de-browning method disclosed by the invention not only can enable the browned calluses of the taxus cuspidate to be de-browned, but also can provide a technical support for producing taxol by applying a cell culture technology of the taxus cuspidate.
Owner:DALIAN NATIONALITIES UNIVERSITY +1

Chinese chestnut tissue culture method and special culture medium thereof

InactiveCN101331851AGuaranteed genetic stabilityPerfect sterilization methodPlant tissue cultureHorticulture methodsCulture mediumsHormones regulation
The invention discloses a method for reproducing Chinese chestnuts and a special culture medium thereof. The culture medium of the invention is the culture medium obtained by adding IBA and at least one of the two hormones (KT and TDZ) in WPM culture medium; the final concentration of IBA is 0.1-1.0mg / l, and the final concentration of KT or TDZ is 0.5-1.0mg / l. The culture medium of the invention screens out the type of hormone, the type of antibiotic, the anti-browning substances, and the like, which are applicable for the growth of Chinese chestnuts, solves the problems of pollution and browning existing in the cultivation of Chinese chestnuts at present, and successfully establishes the asepsis cultivation system of the bearing trees of Chinese chestnuts. The method by using the culture medium of the invention for cultivating Chinese chestnuts has the advantages of simple operation and low cost, which is applicable for promotion and application.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Brewing process of sweet sparkling apple wine

The invention relates to a brewing process of sweet sparkling apple wine. The process comprises the following steps: (1) soft-pressing juice taking by an extrusion method; (2) juice clarification; (3)low-temperature concentration and separation; (4) temperature-controlled fermentation; (5) pressure-maintaining low-temperature fermentation; (6) sugar-maintaining termination fermentation; and (7) clarification filtering treatment. The physicochemical indexes are as follows: the alcoholic strength is 11.5-12.0 (v / v)%, the reducing sugar content is greater than or equal to 95.0 g / L, the total acidity is 8.0-9.0 g / L, the free SO2 content is less than or equal to 50mg / L, the total SO2 content is less than or equal to 150mg / L, the volatile acid content is less than or equal to 0.8 g / L, and the pressure is 0.25-0.35 MPa. The process has the advantages that the juice is extracted through soft pressing, so that the influence of bitter substances on the aroma, taste and quality of the juice is reduced; the aroma and sugar of the fruit juice are concentrated through a low-temperature concentration technology; and through low-temperature pressure-maintaining fermentation and sugar-maintainingtermination fermentation, the finished wine is beautiful and light golden yellow. The finished wine is clear and transparent, bubbles are lasting and fine, and the finished wine has typical apple aroma and nectar aroma, strong fruity aroma, elegant and pure wine aroma, mellow and mellow taste, fullness, coordination, complexity, balance, and fragrant, fresh and lasting aftertaste.
Owner:TIANJIN AGRICULTURE COLLEGE

Treatment method for restoring and protecting color of herbarium

InactiveCN112602705ARealize restoration and color preservation treatmentHigh practical valueDead plant preservationSodium bicarbonatePlant specimen
The invention discloses a treatment method for restoring and protecting color of a herbarium. The treatment method comprises the steps of restoring and protecting color of red and pink flowers of the herbarium and restoring and protecting color of green leaves of the herbarium. According to the step of reducing and color-retaining of the red and pink flower-series herbarium flowers, tartaric acid, citric acid and water are prepared into a reducing and color-retaining agent according to the proportion of 1-2:1-2:6-8, the reducing and color-retaining agent is made to act on the red and pink flower-series herbarium flowers in a medium-temperature iron pressing mode, and then the herbarium is pressed again. Restoring and protecting color of green leaves of the herbarium comprises the steps as shown in the description. After green leaves of the specimens are treated with a sodium bicarbonate solution and under the action of a green fixing solution, flowers of red and pink flower-series plant specimens are used for reduction and color retention. The method is easy and convenient to operate and low in cost, the color restoration rate of flowers and green leaves of the plant specimen is 50% or above, the practical value, artistic value and ornamental value of the plant specimen are increased, and theoretical and practical bases are provided for restoration and color protection of the plant specimen.
Owner:西藏藏草生态科技有限公司 +1

Preparation method of honey-vinegar fish

The invention discloses a preparation method of honey-vinegar fish. The preparation method of honey-vinegar fish comprises the following steps: preparing raw-material fishes, pickling the fishes so that the fishes are flavored, air-cooling and drying the pickled fishes, slightly frying the dried fishes to remove the fishy smell, pickling the slightly fried fishes by vinegar so as to carry out acidification, making the fish bones crispy, and carrying out honey-frying, alcohol neutralizing and vacuum packing, so that the instant honey-vinegar fishes are prepared. The prepared instant honey-vinegar fishes are bright in color, heavy in fragrance, mellow in sour-sweet taste, and capable of being directly eaten when the bag is opened. The honey-vinegar fishes are also high in production efficiency, good in quality, long in storage life, crispy in fish bones, convenient to be eaten and delicious in meat, so that the preparation method is a processing method of an attractive sour-sweet food which can be produced by industrialized mass production, and the honey-vinegar fishes also have healthcare functions. The instant honey-vinegar fish pieces of unique flavor are prepared by the honey-vinegar frying food processing technology, and the problem of browning of the dried fishes during the production process is solved by the air-cooling and drying technology, so that the prepared honey-vinegar fish food has a unique flavor.
Owner:FOSHAN UNIVERSITY

Preparation method of grease-containing seabuckthorn turbid juice

The invention discloses a preparation method of grease-containing seabuckthorn turbid juice, belonging to the technical field of deep processing of agricultural and sideline products. Specific to theproblems of loss of a large quantity of nutrient substances and the like caused by basically selecting a fruit juice complete degreasing method to realize the uniformity of fruit juice appearance in order to solve the problems of fat floating and fruit juice lamination in the prior art, the invention aims at providing the preparation method of the grease-containing seabuckthorn turbid juice specific to the problems mentioned above, a part of fat in seabuckthorn is effectively retained by utilizing a partial degreasing and two-stage high-pressure homogeneous method, not only are the flavor substances and nutrient substances of the seabuckthorn turbid juice effectively retained, but also the problems of fat floating and lamination are effectively solved, so that the seabuckthorn turbid juice, which has high stability and a relatively long shelf life, is obtained, final products have a uniform emulsion state, various kinds of physiological active substances are maintained to the maximum extent, meanwhile, the manufacture cost is significantly reduced, and the seabuckthorn turbid juice can be widely applied to industrial production.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV

Instant salt roasted pig trotter and preparation method thereof

The invention provides an instant salt roasted pig trotter and a preparation method thereof. The pig trotter is pretreated and then is cut, cured, pickled, dried, salt-roasted, internally packaged, disinfected and externally packaged and processed, so that the instant salt roasted pig trotter is formed. The instant salt roasted pig trotter provided by the invention contains no any chemical additive, is high in quality, can be stored for a long time, has golden yellow appearance, tastes glutinous, soft and chewy and can melt after nibbling; the greasy problem of the pig trotter is solved; the contents of fat, heat and cholesterol are all lower; the nutrition is richer; the instant salt roasted pig trotter has the features of salt roasted food, good flavor, hygiene and healthcare function, can be enjoyed at any time and is portable; and according to the preparation method provided by the invention, the production efficiency is high and the industrial batch production can be realized.
Owner:FOSHAN UNIVERSITY

Brewing process of mixed fragrance type sparkling sweet apple wine

The invention relates to a brewing process of mixed fragrance type sparkling sweet apple wine. The brewing process comprises the following steps: step 1, carrying out soft-pressing to take juice; steptwo, adjusting the acidity of lemon juice; step three, carrying out clarification of fruit juice; step four, carrying out concentration and separation at a low temperature; step five, carrying out temperature-controlled fermentation; step six, carrying out clarification and filtering; step seven, carrying out pressure-maintaining secondary fermentation; step eight, carrying out incomplete fermentation termination; step nine, carrying out low-temperature ageing; and step ten, carrying out clarification and filtration treatment under the conditions of setting physical and chemical indexes as follows: 11.5 to 12.0 (v/v) percent of the alcoholic strength, reducing sugar being greater than or equal to 95.0 g/L, total acidity of 8.0 to 9.0 g/L, free SO2 being less than or equal to 50mg/L, totalSO2 being less than or equal to 150mg/L, volatile acid being less than or equal to 0.8g/L, and the pressure of0.25 to 0.35 MPa. The brewing process has the following advantages: after the process operation, the influence of easy oxidation and browning of the apples after juicing on the aroma, taste and quality of the juice is reduced; the acidity of the apple juice is adjusted by lemon juice, sothat the complexity of the fragrance and the taste of the apple juice are increased; the oxidation resistance of the apple juice is improved; with the low-temperature concentration technology, the pressure-maintaining secondary fermentation technology, the incomplete fermentation termination technology and the low-temperature ageing technology with yeast paste, the yeast fragrance is enhanced while the wine fragrance contains the fine apple fragrance and elegant lemon fragrance, so that the aroma richness is improved, the taste is more mellow and complex, and the sweetness is pure and clean without sweet greasy feeling.
Owner:TIANJIN AGRICULTURE COLLEGE
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