The invention provides a
biofilm pretreatment device for polluted
raw water purification. The reactor main body is provided with a water inlet
pipe, an inlet water drainage area, a
sediment sedimentation area, a dredge
pipe, a separation net, a hung filler area, a suspension filler area, an elastic filler, a combined filler, a suspension filler, a
suspended matter blocking screen, a splitter plate, a drainage plate, a
treatment unit, a downstream diversion area, an
aeration pipe, an elastic filler zone, an overflowing net and a water outlet pipe. Through combination of different types of fillers and distribution methods, a microbial
biofilm attachment environment and microbial type diversity are improved. The
biofilm pretreatment device is conducive to systematical, economic and effective removal of
nitrogen and organic matters in
raw water and reduction of
turbidity of the
raw water, breaks the limit of biological
aeration tank carrier density close to that of water, solves the problem that the suspended biofilm carrier is not easily deposited on the bottom of the reactor and cannot fully perform cleaning effects, improves
pollutant removal efficiency, effectively reduces an
aeration cost and a running cost of the later raw
water treatment process, and reduces a potential disinfection by-product generation risk.