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31results about How to "Quickly isolate faults" patented technology

Power distribution network single-phase disconnection fault protection method and system thereof

The invention discloses a power distribution network single-phase disconnection fault protection method and a system thereof. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring three-phase current of each outgoing line of a transformer substation; extracting a fundamental wave vector of the three-phase current by using FFT; calculating the break variable of the three-phase current amplitude by using the fundamental wave vector; if the break variables of the three-phase current amplitudes are all smaller than 0, starting protection; after protection is started, sequencing the absolute values of the three-phase current amplitude break variables, and respectively calculating the ratio lambda of the maximum phase of the absolute values of the three-phase current amplitude break variables to the load current before the fault and the phase difference beta of the minimum absolute values of the break variables and the intermediate phase current; and judging whether the line has a broken line high-resistance fault or not according to lambda and beta, when conditions are met, determining that the fault occurs in the line, otherwise, determining that the fault does not occur in the line, and when it is determined that the fault occurs in the line, performing fault protection. The method can be fused with in-station current protection to realize quick isolation of a broken line fault, and the broken line fault can be isolated in a minimum range through a time range matching method.
Owner:STATE GRID SHAANXI ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +1

Transformer substation exception handling simulation system based on online system of VR local area network

ActiveCN110717972AReal and intuitive sound and light experienceImprove the effect of operation and maintenance trainingCosmonautic condition simulationsData switching detailsAnimationModelSim
The invention provides a transformer substation exception handling simulation system based on an network online system of a VR local area. and the system is characterized in that the system comprisesa substation modeling module, a virtual role modeling module, a visual platform operation module, an equipment action manufacturing module, a virtual substation module operation module and an action evaluation module; the transformer substation modeling module is used for modeling a virtual transformer substation; the virtual role modeling module is used for modeling a virtual role in the virtualtransformer substation; the visual platform operation module is used for customizing a virtual scene for a virtual substation user; and the equipment action making module is used for establishing an equipment action process library based on the script animation. The virtual reality technology is utilized to optimize the power supply enterprise training work, the internal structure and the action process in the equipment operation process can be displayed, students can simulate operation, the teaching quality is improved, and the training cost is reduced.
Owner:SHENZHEN POWER SUPPLY BUREAU

DC fault isolation method based on isolated modular DC transformer

ActiveCN110429567AMitigate investment when fault ride-through is difficultReduce wear and tearDc network circuit arrangementsElectric power transfer ac networkDc transformersThyratron
The invention relates to a DC fault isolation method based on an isolated modular DC transformer. The isolated modular DC transformer is based on an improved half bridge submodule: a set of anti-parallel structures formed by an IGBT VT1 and a diode VD1 is connected in series with a sub-module capacitor C, and is connected in parallel with an anti-parallel structure formed by a reverse resistance IGBT VT2 and a thyristor T2, the emitter of the VT1 is connected with the collector of the VT2, the collector and the emitter of the VT2 are respectively connected with the input end and the output endof the sub module, the reverse resistance IGBT VT2 adopts the IGBT with a reverse resistance function, namely a RB-IGBT, or adopts an IGBT to connect in series with the diode in the same direction; and moreover, when a direct current circuit generates faults, once the faults are detected, a turn-off command is sent to the sub-module, all the IGBTs are switched off, the conduction signals of the thyristor are cancelled, and the voltage modulation mode of the converter at the improvement side is changed so that the bridge arm in a converter at the fault side is subjected to zero crossing in order to achieve switch-off of the bridge arm so as to complete fault clearing and isolation.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Embedded feeder terminal residual voltage detection circuit

The invention discloses an embedded feeder terminal residual voltage detection circuit, which comprises a power supply circuit, a residual voltage signal processing circuit, a comparison circuit, a signal trigger circuit, a telemetry collection circuit and a micropower processor, wherein the output end of the residual voltage signal processing circuit is respectively connected with the comparisoncircuit and the remote measurement collection circuit, the comparison circuit is connected with the signal trigger circuit, and the trigger circuit and the residual voltage signal processing circuit are connected with the micropower processor. The problems of mechanical action delay, power supply power-taking time delay and asynchronous mechanical performance are solved, the electronic detection circuit is stable and reliable, the anti-interference capability is extremely high, and the purposes that the feeder terminal effectively detects residual voltage in a short time and quickly isolates faults are achieved.
Owner:烟台科大正信电气有限公司

Busbar differential protection optimization method and busbar differential protection system for intelligent transformer substation

The invention discloses a busbar differential protection optimization method and a busbar differential protection system for an intelligent transformer substation. The method comprises the steps of grouping merging units, arranging two network ports capable of transmitting sampling value data frames with different priorities on each merging unit according to a group of the merging unit, and connecting with two networks, and allowing busbar differential protection equipment to select the sampling value data frame with the high priority for busbar differential protection calculation when receiving the sampling value data frames with the same data content. The device comprises a busbar differential protection device and two merging unit groups, wherein each merging unit group is connected with the two networks respectively via the two network ports capable of transmitting the sampling value data frames with the different priorities, and further, the sampling value data frames with different priorities can be transmitted to the busbar differential protection device, so that the busbar differential protection equipment operates quickly. The method and the system can effectively improve the performance of a communication network of a process level, particularly has the characteristic of quick operation of busbar differential protection, and is high in efficiency and low in implementation cost.
Owner:YUNNAN POWER GRID +1

Island detection method and device for electrical power device

ActiveCN103969549AHigh precisionAutomatic elimination of influenceFault locationDistribution power systemIslanding
The invention discloses an island detection method and device for an electrical power device. The method includes the steps that the actual working frequency f0 of a power distribution system is obtained, and a corresponding power frequency period T is calculated according to the formula T=1 / f0; then the sampling frequency fc of the point of common coupling (PCC) of the power distribution system and a distributed power supply or a microgrid is obtained; according to the sampling frequency fc, the power frequency period T is divided into N time periods, and the formula N= fc / f0 is met, wherein the formula delta t =T / N=1 / fc is met; corresponding voltage sampling data u(n delta t) (n=0,1,2...,N) of the PCC in each time period n delta t (n=0,1,2...,N) are collected; integral operation is performed on the voltage sampling data to obtain integral values L, and the formula of L is expressed in the specification; L is compared with the threshold value beta of the island phenomenon, and if L is larger than beta, it is proved that the island phenomenon happens. The detection method is not affected by conventional interference factors in the detection process, and the integration of the whole power frequency period starting from any time can serve as a judgment criterion; only one power frequency period is needed for obtaining a judgment result, the detection speed is high, and the island detection method and device are beneficial for rapidly isolating faults and guaranteeing operation reliability of the power distribution system.
Owner:ZHUHAI XJ ELECTRIC +2

Relay protection method for protecting transformer from being damaged by flashover of circuit breaker

The invention discloses a relay protection method for protecting a transformer from being damaged by the flashover of a circuit breaker. The method protects all adjacent circuit breakers of a circuitbreaker with flashover, and the circuit breaker failure protection is not started. The protection method is suitable for the protection of a grid-connected circuit breaker at a high-voltage side of atransformer of a generator-transformer bank without a machine-end circuit breaker, and the delay of the protection action is 100ms, so that all adjacent circuit breakers of the circuit breaker with the flashover can be tripped off within 250ms. An existing protection method is usually longer in time delay from the starting of circuit breaker flashover protection to an outlet of failure protection,which usually causes the damage to a transformer. The method integrates the circuit breaker protection and the transformer protection, so after the flashover of the circuit breaker, all adjacent circuit breakers are directly tripped off, thereby achieving the isolation of a fault within 250ms, avoiding the expansion of the fault range, and guaranteeing that the transformer is not damaged. The method is supported by the theory and test of the national standard: the fifth part of a GB1094.5-2008 power transformer: the capability for bearing the short circuit fault, and has a great application value.
Owner:XIAN THERMAL POWER RES INST CO LTD +1

Control platform architecture design method for dynamic association context, storage medium and equipment

The invention discloses a control platform architecture design method for a dynamic association context, a storage medium and equipment. A control platform architecture based on the dynamic association context is constructed; the dynamic association context control platform architecture is simplified; a specific hardware architecture is defined by adopting a software programming mode; a task definition hardware architecture preset model is set in a software mode, four typical associated context models are preloaded in the task definition hardware architecture preset model, and a control platform architecture determines to select a model matched with a current task by sensing the task type and dynamically optimizing and configuring network parameters through a middleware programming model;and a task definition hardware architecture preset model is determined, and when a fault occurs in the use process, the task is migrated to another optical communication matrix switch through an optical communication matrix switch, and the control task is continuously executed. According to the invention, a traditional fixed embedded system architecture is broken through, and the hardware architecture is flexibly adapted to various applications through a software definition mode.
Owner:XIAN MICROELECTRONICS TECH INST

On-off control system and method for arc suppression coil parallel low-resistance grounding device

The invention discloses an on-off control system of an arc suppression coil parallel low-resistance grounding device. The on-off control system comprises a neutral point zero-sequence voltage monitoring and analyzing module, a voltage transformer, a grounding transformer, an arc suppression coil, a low-resistance grounding resistor, a resistor fling-cut switch and a damping resistor control module. The neutral point of the grounding transformer is connected with the voltage transformer, the arc suppression coil and the resistor fling-cut switch; and the neutral point zero-sequence voltage monitoring and analyzing module is connected with the voltage transformer, the damping resistance control module and the resistor fling-cut switch and is used for monitoring the neutral point voltage amplitude of the grounding transformer and analyzing the fault conditions of the grounding transformer and the outgoing line according to the neutral point voltage amplitude so as to control the work of the resistor fling-cut switch and the damping resistance control module. The invention further discloses an on-off control method of the arc suppression coil parallel low-resistance grounding device, the power supply safety and reliability of the power distribution network are greatly improved, and the method has the advantages of being simple, reliable and high in feasibility.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE, CHINA SOUTHERN POWER GRID CO LTD +1

Feeder automation operational power supply

The invention discloses a feeder automation operational power supply which comprises a wind turbine system and a solar power system. The wind turbine system and the solar power system are connected with a wind and sunshine complementary controller which is connected with an electric power storage system. According to the feeder automation operational power supply, the wind energy and the sunshine energy are converted into direct current energy which is used for supplying electricity to a storage battery and a super-capacitor, the electric energy stored by the storage battery and the super-capacitor provides reliable working voltage for a breaker and supports an optical fiber communication module and other devices, and therefore the accurate implementation of the automation function is guaranteed, the energy is saved, the economic benefits are increased, and the city environment is protected and beautified.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +2

Blocking reverse turn-on method based on voltage abrupt change amount and three-sequence component asymmetry

The invention discloses a blocking reverse turn-on method based on voltage abrupt change amount and three-sequence component asymmetry. In voltage-time-type feeder automation, the downstream automation switch of a fault point is blocked and turned on reversely according to the sequence component asymmetry, and an interconnection automatic switch blocks the interconnection transfer according to thesudden change amount of the voltage positive sequence component. The method adapts to asymmetric faults and symmetrical faults, provides a new reverse locking turn-on strategy, and improves the reverse locking turn-on sensitivity, thereby improving the accuracy of positioning and isolation of the local feeder automation fault section.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV +2

Rapid installation device and installation method for small-resistance grounding complete equipment

The invention relates to the power grid technical improvement engineering field, and provides a rapid installation device for small-resistance grounding complete equipment and an installation method of the rapid installation equipment. The installation device comprises a grounding transformer, an arc suppression coil, a small resistor and a peripheral guardrail located outside the installation device. The rapid installation device is further provided with a change-over switch, the grounding point of the grounding transformer is connected to the arc suppression coil and the small resistor in parallel through the change-over switch, the change-over switch is switched to be connected to the arc suppression coil or the small resistor to be grounded, and the change-over switch is installed on the peripheral guardrail through an installation support. The change-over switch can be quickly mounted on an upgrading and reconstruction site through the prefabricated installation support, so that main to-be-mounted parts in upgrading and reconstruction can be quickly mounted, the mounting time of the equipment can be effectively prolonged, and the power failure time of a power grid is reduced.
Owner:广州智光节能环保有限公司

A busbar protection algorithm that realizes the precise removal of gis faults and automatic restoration of power supply

The invention discloses a bus protection algorithm for realizing GIS accurate fault removing and automatic power supply recovery. The bus protection algorithm comprises the steps that bus wide-range differential current, bus small-range differential current and interval differential current are calculated respectively; faults outside a bus area and faults inside the bus area are distinguished according to actuation of a high-difference-ratio element; when the high-difference-ratio element actuates, the segment of bus on which the faults occur is determined by actuation of a low-difference-ratio element; a fault interval is determined by actuation of an interval ratio differential element; and the type of the faults is judged and the faults are responded according to the actuation situation of the high-difference-ratio element, the low-difference-ratio element and the interval ratio differential element. The beneficial effects of the bus protection algorithm are that the fault position can be accurately judged and the faults can be rapidly removed and isolated so that a situation that all connecting elements are tripped by bus protection when single interval internal faults occur can be prevented, selectivity of bus protection actuation can be guaranteed, accident scope can be reduced and system operation stability can be enhanced.
Owner:STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER +2

Pole-mounted circuit breaker

The invention discloses a pole-mounted circuit breaker, which comprises a circuit breaker and a circuit breaker base, wherein the base is fixedly connected with an electric pole, and the circuit breaker is connected to the base through a firmware; the circuit breaker comprises a box body, an arc extinguish chamber, a three-phase contact, an operating handle, an upper connecting contact and a lower connecting contact, the arc extinguish chamber is arranged in the box body, the operating handle is arranged on the side face of the box body and connected with the three-phase contact through a spring mechanism, the three-phase contact is located in the arc extinguish chamber, the spring mechanism is sealed in an air chamber of the arc extinguishing chamber, the arc extinguishing chamber is a transparent housing, and observation windows used for observing the movement range of the three-phase contact are formed in the bottom and the side face of the box body. The 10kv wire is connected with the upper contact head, the upper contact head is connected with the lower contact head through a lead in the arc extinguishing chamber, and the lower contact head is connected with the lower lead. The crossing cable can be rapidly isolated, and the fault processing power failure time is shortened; after cable faults are repaired, power supply can be recovered quickly.
Owner:SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC POWER CO

A Relay Protection Method for Preventing Damage to Transformer Due to Circuit Breaker Flashover

The invention discloses a relay protection method for protecting a transformer from being damaged by the flashover of a circuit breaker. The method protects all adjacent circuit breakers of a circuitbreaker with flashover, and the circuit breaker failure protection is not started. The protection method is suitable for the protection of a grid-connected circuit breaker at a high-voltage side of atransformer of a generator-transformer bank without a machine-end circuit breaker, and the delay of the protection action is 100ms, so that all adjacent circuit breakers of the circuit breaker with the flashover can be tripped off within 250ms. An existing protection method is usually longer in time delay from the starting of circuit breaker flashover protection to an outlet of failure protection,which usually causes the damage to a transformer. The method integrates the circuit breaker protection and the transformer protection, so after the flashover of the circuit breaker, all adjacent circuit breakers are directly tripped off, thereby achieving the isolation of a fault within 250ms, avoiding the expansion of the fault range, and guaranteeing that the transformer is not damaged. The method is supported by the theory and test of the national standard: the fifth part of a GB1094.5-2008 power transformer: the capability for bearing the short circuit fault, and has a great application value.
Owner:XIAN THERMAL POWER RES INST CO LTD +1

Islanding detection method and islanding detection device for power supply equipment

ActiveCN103969549BAutomatic elimination of influenceEliminate the effects ofFault locationMicrogridIslanding
The invention discloses an island detection method and device for an electrical power device. The method includes the steps that the actual working frequency f0 of a power distribution system is obtained, and a corresponding power frequency period T is calculated according to the formula T=1 / f0; then the sampling frequency fc of the point of common coupling (PCC) of the power distribution system and a distributed power supply or a microgrid is obtained; according to the sampling frequency fc, the power frequency period T is divided into N time periods, and the formula N= fc / f0 is met, wherein the formula delta t =T / N=1 / fc is met; corresponding voltage sampling data u(n delta t) (n=0,1,2...,N) of the PCC in each time period n delta t (n=0,1,2...,N) are collected; integral operation is performed on the voltage sampling data to obtain integral values L, and the formula of L is expressed in the specification; L is compared with the threshold value beta of the island phenomenon, and if L is larger than beta, it is proved that the island phenomenon happens. The detection method is not affected by conventional interference factors in the detection process, and the integration of the whole power frequency period starting from any time can serve as a judgment criterion; only one power frequency period is needed for obtaining a judgment result, the detection speed is high, and the island detection method and device are beneficial for rapidly isolating faults and guaranteeing operation reliability of the power distribution system.
Owner:ZHUHAI XJ ELECTRIC +2

Switching and withdrawing control system and method of arc suppressing coil parallel connection low resistance grounding device

The invention discloses a switching control system for an arc suppression coil parallel connection low resistance grounding device, comprising: a neutral point zero-sequence voltage monitoring and analysis module, a voltage transformer, a grounding transformer, an arc suppression coil, a low resistance grounding resistor, Resistor switching switch and damping resistance control module; grounding transformer neutral point is connected with voltage transformer, arc suppressing coil, resistor switching switch; neutral point zero-sequence voltage monitoring and analysis module is connected with voltage transformer and damping resistance The control module and resistor switching switch are connected to monitor the neutral point voltage amplitude of the grounding transformer, and analyze the fault conditions of the grounding transformer and outgoing lines according to the neutral point voltage amplitude to control the resistor switching switch and damping resistance control module work. The invention also discloses a switch-on / off control method of an arc-suppression coil parallel-connected low-resistance grounding device, which greatly improves the safety and reliability of the power supply of the distribution network, and has the characteristics of simplicity, reliability and high feasibility.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE, CHINA SOUTHERN POWER GRID CO LTD +1

Method for judging disappearance of secondary direct-current power supply of far-end transformer substation

The invention discloses a method for judging disappearance of a secondary direct-current power supply of a far-end transformer substation. A power loss alarm contact of the secondary direct-current power supply of the transformer substation is introduced into I / O on-off input of a communication cell measuring and controlling device. The communication bandwidth of MSTP equipment is divided into the protection bandwidth and measuring and controlling bandwidth which are independent from each other, the protection bandwidth is used for conveying protection information, and the measuring and controlling bandwidth is used for conveying access power loss on-off input information of measuring and controlling equipment. A receiving end transformer substation protection device can detect received offside information in real time. The judgment whether a secondary direct-current power supply of an offside transformer substation disappears can be given out in real time by comparing information of the protection bandwidth with information of the measuring and controlling bandwidth. According to the method, a measuring and controlling loop of an independent power supply and a communication loop of independent bandwidth can be utilized to transmit disappearance information of the secondary direct-current power supply. Disappearance of the secondary direct-current power supply of the far-end transformer substation can be accurately recognized in an online mode by comparing the protection bandwidth with the measuring and controlling bandwidth. Thus, decision basis can be provided for following protection strategies or control strategies.
Owner:CHINA SOUTHERN POWER GRID COMPANY +1

Power supply device of PLC system

The invention discloses a power supply device of a PLC system, which is characterized by comprising a first power supply, a second power supply, an UPS and a power supply distributor; the first powersupply and the second power supply are from different transformers; wherein the first power supply is the power supply of the UPS and the UPS by-pass, and the output of the UPS is connected to the branch A of the power supply distributor; the second power supply is connected with the branch B of the power supply distributor; the output of the power supply distributor is connected to the whole input line of the power supply of the PLC control cabinet. The device can greatly reduce the power failure of the PLC system caused by power loss or UPS power failure, can quickly isolate faults, repair the fault equipment under the condition of uninterrupted power supply of the PLC system, can improve the stable supply of the energy medium and ensure the continuity of production.
Owner:NANJING IRON & STEEL CO LTD

A distributed element differential protection method and system

ActiveCN108539714BSimplified Action CriterionTrip quicklyEmergency protective arrangements for automatic disconnectionMachineDependability
The invention provides a distributed type component differential protection method and a distributed type component differential protection system. The distributed type component differential protection method comprises the following steps: judging whether other protection sub-machines except for one of the protection sub-machines act or not; if one of the protection sub-machines starts failure judgment, determining the protection judgment logic of one of the protection sub-machines according to the condition whether other protection sub-machines except for one of the protection sub-machines act or not; and if other protection sub-machines act, simplifying the action criterion of one of the protectin sub-machines, guaranteeing the protection sub-machine rapidly perform tripping outlet, guaranteeing that each protection sub-machine is far away from the failure point at the highest speed and avoids adverse influence caused by action behavior on the adjacent protection device or the safeautomatic device. The problem that the interval tripping time of the distributed type mounting and non-master configuration span-spacing component protection is inconsistent under the complex failurecondition in the area is solved, consistent step of the action behavior of each protection sub-machine under any failure is guaranteed, the failure can be isolated rapidly, and the power supply reliability is improved.
Owner:XUJI GRP +2

Single-phase grounding fault research and judgment method and system in transient zero-sequence power direction

The invention relates to the field of single-phase grounding fault detection, and discloses a single-phase grounding fault research and judgment method and system in a transient zero-sequence power direction. The method comprises the following steps: S1, presetting delay time of a detection node; S2, obtaining a corresponding transient zero-sequence power direction; S3, judging whether a transient zero-sequence power direction of a detection node is inconsistent with a preset power direction or not; S4, acquiring delay time corresponding to all the detection nodes consistent with the preset power direction, and determining the minimum delay time and the corresponding detection nodes; and S5, starting timing till that the minimum delay time is reached, and enabling the power distribution equipment on the corresponding detection node to be switched on or switched off or sending out a fault alarm. The technical scheme of the invention has the beneficial effects that the single-phase grounding fault research and judgment method and system in the transient zero-sequence power direction are provided, a single-phase grounding fault can be discovered in time, and the fault can be isolated quickly.
Owner:SHANGHAI HOLYSTAR INFORMATION TECH

Bus differential protection optimization method and bus differential protection system of intelligent substation

The invention discloses a busbar differential protection optimization method and a busbar differential protection system for an intelligent transformer substation. The method comprises the steps of grouping merging units, arranging two network ports capable of transmitting sampling value data frames with different priorities on each merging unit according to a group of the merging unit, and connecting with two networks, and allowing busbar differential protection equipment to select the sampling value data frame with the high priority for busbar differential protection calculation when receiving the sampling value data frames with the same data content. The device comprises a busbar differential protection device and two merging unit groups, wherein each merging unit group is connected with the two networks respectively via the two network ports capable of transmitting the sampling value data frames with the different priorities, and further, the sampling value data frames with different priorities can be transmitted to the busbar differential protection device, so that the busbar differential protection equipment operates quickly. The method and the system can effectively improve the performance of a communication network of a process level, particularly has the characteristic of quick operation of busbar differential protection, and is high in efficiency and low in implementation cost.
Owner:YUNNAN POWER GRID +1
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