The invention relates to a content determination method for multiple components in a Yupingfeng preparation. The method comprises the steps of: (1) taking the Yupingfeng preparation, crushing or not crushing it, then performing precise weighing, adding methanol to conduct reflux extraction for 1-3h, carrying out filtration and concentration, then adding methanol to a constant volume, thus obtaining a test solution; (2) precisely weighing the reference substance prim-o-glucosylcimifugin, calycosin-7-glucoside, cimifugin, 5-O-methylvisammioside, sec-o-glucosylhamaudol, calycosin, formononetin, atractylenolide III, atractylenolide I and atractylenolide II respectively, and adding methanol to perform dissolving to a constant volume, thus obtaining a mixed reference solution; (3) conducting determination: precisely sucking the test solution and the mixed reference solution respectively, injecting them into a high performance liquid chromatograph, carrying out gradient elution under certain mobile phase condition, and performing multi-wavelength simultaneous monitoring, thus obtaining the content. The method provided by the invention can accurately determine the content of 10 components in the Yupingeng preparation, and can objectively, comprehensively and sensitively reflect the quality condition of the Yupingfeng preparation.