The invention discloses an emergency power supply device for power generation through aluminum-water
hydrogen production. The emergency power supply device comprises a normal-pressure aluminum-water
hydrogen production module, a fuel
cell module, a conversion module, an output
changeover switch, a monitoring control module and an auxiliary power supply module, wherein the normal-pressure aluminum-water
hydrogen production module carries out an aluminum-water reaction to generate hydrogen, and the fuel
cell module receives the hydrogen, converts the hydrogen into
electric energy and outputs theelectric energy; through the conversion module, the
electric energy is converted into output
voltage, and city power and the output
voltage are controlled by the output
changeover switch to change over and supply power to loads; through the monitoring control module, the state of the city power connected with the loads is detected, starting signals are generated when the city power is
cut off orabnormal, and the monitoring control module controls starting of all the modules of the emergency power supply device according to the starting signals, and controls the output
changeover switch to change over and connect the output
voltage with the loads; the auxiliary power supply module stores
electric energy and supplies power to all the modules during starting. The emergency power supply device for power generation through aluminum-water
hydrogen production is small in size, light in weight, long in
backup time, high in applicability, free of discharging,
pollution and
noise and safe in using.