113results about "Power feeding arrangements" patented technology

An underwater cable arrangement includes systems and method for distributing and / or transferring power and / or data to internal devices and external devices disposed along an underwater cable. Under water coupling systems and underwater electrical devices may be used in the distribution and / or transfer of the power and / or data.

A device for controlling the position of an underwater cable comprises a body, first and second actuators, and a pair of wings. The body is stationarily mountable to the underwater cable and the first and second actuators are disposed in the body. Each wing has an axis of rotation and the wings are coupled to the first and second actuators to control the depth and the horizontal position of the underwater cable in the water.

A transceiver device for coupling between a power line and a network interface unit includes a power line modem for transmitting and receiving data between the power line and the network interface unit and a power circuit coupled to the power line modem that is adapted to deliver a DC power signal to the network interface unit.

PCT No. PCT / US96 / 15478 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 20, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 20, 1998 PCT Filed Sep. 20, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97 / 11395 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 27, 1997An underwater cable arrangement comprises an underwater cable capable of being towed through the water, an external device for mounting on the exterior of the cable, and a coil support device disposed inside the cable for supporting a coil. In some embodiments, the coil support device and the external device have engaging portions which co-act with each other to prevent relative rotation of the coil support device and the external device about the longitudinal axis of the cable. In some embodiments, the underwater cable has a skin and the external device is positioned around the coil support device with the skin of the underwater cable between them. The coil support device and the external device have an interference fit with respect to each other to resist relative movement to the coil support device and the external device in the longitudinal direction of the cable. In some embodiments, the external device and the coil support device are fitted to each other so as to maintain a constant angle between a longitudinal axis of the cable and a longitudinal axis of the external device.

An apparatus and method for multi-point detection in a power source equipment (PSE) device is provided. During multi-point detection, a series of at least four currents is sequentially applied to a link port of the PSE device. Each current is applied during a different measurement interval. A voltage measurement sample is obtained for each of the measurement intervals. A difference in voltage between alternating voltage samples is determined and used by a detection module to determine whether a valid power device is coupled to the link port of the PSE.

Novel circuitry and methodology for detecting a Powered Device (PD) in a system for providing power to the PD. PD detection circuitry detects the PD in a first mode by providing detection current to probe the PD, and in a second mode by providing detection voltage to probe the PD. A control circuit determines that the PD is a valid device if the PD is detected both in the first mode and in the second mode.

A Power over Ethernet electrostatic discharge protection circuit has a first diode with an anode coupled to a positive power port and a cathode coupled to an ESD protection port. A second diode has an anode coupled to ground and a cathode coupled to the positive power port. A third diode has an anode coupled to a negative power port and a cathode coupled to the ESD protection port.

An Ethernet interconnection device and method. The apparatus includes an input Ethernet connector, a signal separating circuit electrically connected to the input Ethernet connector, a voltage regulator circuit electrically connected to the signal separating circuit, an Ethernet signal repeater circuit electrically connected to the signal separating circuit, and an output Ethernet connector electrically connected to the Ethernet signal repeater circuit. The receiving circuit receives a first voltage signal and an Ethernet data signal from an Ethernet cable. The signal separating circuit separates the first voltage signal from the Ethernet data signal. The voltage regulator conditioning circuit generates a second voltage signal from the first voltage signal. The second voltage signal is a power source the Ethernet signal repeater circuit. The output Ethernet connector is configured to electrically conduct an regenerated Ethernet data signal from the Ethernet signal repeater circuit to an industrial / commercial device.

A method and apparatus that minimizes saturation caused by power transfer in a communication system transformer, such as a transformer found in a Power-over-Ethernet system. A magnetic flux imbalance causing saturation in the transformer is detected. A compensation current is injected into a winding to minimize the magnetic flux imbalance and saturation.

A branching unit, for use in optical communication systems, has three branches A, B and C each including a connection for a power feed and several inputs / outputs for optical fibers. Optical switches are provided for selectively coupling inputs / outputs of different branches to enable a routeing of optical signals through the unit. The routeing is effected in dependence upon the way in which each of the three branch connections are provided with an electrical power feed.

A transceiver device for coupling between a power line and a network interface unit includes a power line modem for transmitting and receiving data between the power line and the network interface unit and a power circuit coupled to the power line modem that is adapted to deliver a DC power signal to the network interface unit. The power circuit includes a discovery circuit adapted to determine the type of network interface unit that is attached. A load path control circuit switches the DC power signal between a PHY interface and a connector interface of the power line modem based on the determined type.

Provided is a digital image transmission system in a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI) format or a digital visual interface (DVI) format. A transmission and reception reinforcement device of the digital image transmission system includes a transmitter, a receiver, and a power supply circuit. The power supply circuit includes a first power supply unit supplying power to the transmitter and a second power supply unit supplying power to the receiver. Power output terminals of the first and second power supply units are connected to each other. External-power supply voltages respectively input to the first and second power supply units are output to the power output terminals. When all of the external-power supply voltages input to the first and second power supply units are lower than a predetermined voltage, an internal-power supply voltage present in a communication line between the host device and the display device is output to the power output terminals.

An undersea WDM optical transmission system is provided. The system includes first and second land-based cable stations, at least one of the cable stations includes power feed equipment (PFE) supplying electrical power to the cable at a voltage of no more than about 6 kv or less. The PFE is located in at least one of the cable stations. The system also includes an undersea WDM optical transmission cable having a length corresponding to those required in the undersea regional market. The cable includes at least one optical fiber pair for supporting bidirectional communication between the first and second cable stations. At least one repeater is located along the optical transmission cable. The repeater includes at least two optical amplifiers each providing optical gain to one of the optical fibers in the optical fiber pairs. The optical gain is in a range from about 12 to 20 dB.

In a feed line switching apparatus, a situation in which the feed line switching apparatus cannot work when feed lines have a predetermined connection relationship is prevented. The feed line switching apparatus includes a command acquisition unit which acquires a feed line switching command which designates a connection relationship of feed lines, a switching execution unit which switches the connection relationship of the feed lines in accordance with the feed line switching command acquired by the command acquisition unit, and a switching control unit which suppresses switching of the connection relationship of the feed lines in the switching execution unit for a predetermined feed line switching command.

A piece of reverse power supply equipment (300) comprises a power supply module (360), a switch (370), a line testing module (330), and a system control module (350). The power supply module (360) is used for providing electric power resources to cable distribution equipment. The switch (370) is used for controlling power supply of the power supply module (360). The line testing module (330) is used for testing whether a user terminal is connected on a testing line (310) when the switch (370) is opened and the power supply module (360) does not supply power. The system control module (350) is used for sending an alarm signal when the line testing module (330) determines the user terminal is on the testing line (310), and controlling the closing of the switch (370) and power supply of the power supply module (360) after a user cut off the user terminal. The reverse power supply equipment protects the user terminal from being damaged.

In a device according to one aspect of the invention, plural communication ports switch appropriately between a power receiving port and a power feeding port, thereby dealing with supply of electric power through a network in various network configurations. Plural devices are connected to a network cable to form a network system. In an initial state before power receiving, all plural communication ports of the device are put in to a power receiving enabling state. When the electric power is supplied from one of the communication ports, other communication ports are put into a power receiving disabling state. The device feeds part of the received electric power to another adjacent device by utilizing the communication port put into the power receiving disabling state. The supply of electric power can sequentially be performed from the device that receives the supply of electric power from an external power feeding installation to an adjacent device, and finally all the devices receive the supply of electric power through the network.

A technique for power feeding of a common element of an access network from subscribers of the access network connected to the common element through subscriber lines being electric wires or optical fibers, the method comprises providing the subscribers with respective local power sources, and powering the common element from the one or more local power sources by selectively and / or dynamically combining power conducted there-from through the subscriber lines, thereby allowing at least partial operation of the common element.

A technique for power feeding of a common element of an access network from subscribers of the access network connected to the common element through subscriber lines being electric wires or optical fibers, the method comprises providing the subscribers with respective local power sources, and powering the common element from the one or more local power sources by selectively and / or dynamically combining power conducted there-from through the subscriber lines, thereby allowing at least partial operation of the common element.

A branching unit integrated into a submarine telecommunication system comprising three cables having optical and electrical transmission members comprises three terminals connected to the electrical transmission members of the cables, three input points, and three electrical contacts each between one of the terminals and one of the input points. In an operating configuration, and at a given time, a first terminal and a second terminal are electrically connected together and form a trunk segment adapted to convey a trunk current, and a third terminal is electrically connected to a submarine ground to form a branch segment adapted to convey a branch current. The branching unit carries out reconfiguration by controlling switching of the electrical contacts. A voltage indicating the potential at a point on the trunk segment is measured. Because an optical reconfiguration request is made by means of an optical reconfiguration signal the unit is able to receive and process optical reconfiguration signals. Reconfiguration is validated according to the measured voltage and to the signals received and processed and reconfiguration in accordance with the optical reconfiguration signal is activated only if the absolute value of the potential is below a threshold.

An optical submarine communication system has a land cable connected to a terminal apparatus which is installed on land near the seashore for transmitting an optical signal and electric power. The land cable is connected to an optical submarine cable through a beach manhole, and a repeater is connected to the optical submarine cable. The optical submarine communication system has a surge suppressor provided on the land cable, whereby a surge generated from the terminal apparatus side because of a lightning stroke or an insulation failure is suppressed and prevented from reaching and damaging the repeater.

There is provided an information processing apparatus, including a signal receiver that receives a signal encoded in such a way that a signal containing a first bit value and a second bit value, wherein the first bit value is represented by first amplitude values, the second value is represented by a second amplitude value, and polarity of the amplitude value is reversed in each period, a conversion processor that performs conversion to add a signal after being delayed by delaying an input signal by one period to the signal before being delayed on a signal received by the signal receiver, an inversion processor that performs inverse processing of the conversion on the signal output from the conversion processor, and an input data decoder that decodes an input data by determining the first and second values based on the amplitude value of the signal output from the inversion processor.

The invention discloses a realizing method for single-ended power supply of a submarine cable transmission system with a repeater through a monopolar cable, relates to the field of sensing employing the submarine cable transmission system with the repeater, and aims to solve the technical problems of single-ended power supply and electrochemical corrosion of a submarine system with a repeater. The realizing method is characterized in that a shoreside power supply (1) is used for providing electric power for the whole system through a submarine photoelectric composite cable (2); a submarine repeater (3) is used for amplifying an optical signal; the connecting end of a grounding electrode (4) is hermetically connected with the submarine repeater (3) or submarine junction boxes (5), and the tail end of the grounding electrode (4) is in direct contact with seawater, and forms a loop with the seawater; the submarine junction boxes (5) are used for realizing photoelectric separation; submarine cables (6) are used for connecting the submarine junction boxes (5) with sensors (7). According to the method, a proper material and a proper structure are selected, so that the electrochemical corrosion rate of the grounding electrode can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the grounding electrode is prolonged.

A terminal (10) includes elements for transmitting data towards a station (20) in the form of radio signals, the radio signals being transmitted using a frequency resource (MC) shared between a plurality of terminals (10), characterized in that the terminal is configured to emit radio signals, the instantaneous frequency spectrum of which has a bandwidth (TOB) that is significantly lower than a frequency drift of a frequency synthesis unit of the terminal. Also disclosed are a method for using a frequency resource, a method for manufacturing terminals (10) and a telecommunication system (1).

The invention discloses a reverse power supply management method, device and system. The method comprises steps of obtaining reverse power supply information of terminal equipment of each link when each terminal equipment connected with central office end equipment steadily performs reverse power supply to the central office end equipment; determining reverse power supply management information of each terminal equipment according to the obtained reverse power supply information of the terminal equipment of each link; and sending the reverse power supply management information of each terminal equipment to the corresponding terminal equipment, indicating each terminal equipment for adjusting reverse power supply parameters for the central office end equipment according to the received reverse power supply management information.