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41 results about "Tropane alkaloid" patented technology

Tropane alkaloids are a class of bicyclic [3.2.1] alkaloids and secondary metabolites that contain a tropane ring in their chemical structure. Tropane alkaloids occur naturally in many members of the plant family Solanaceae. Some tropane alkaloids have pharmacological properties and can act as anticholinergics or stimulants.

Methods for One-Pot N-Demethylation/N-Functionalization of Morphine and Tropane Alkaloids

The present invention provides a method for the N-demethylation and N-functionalization of an N-methylated heterocycle such as a morphine alkaloid or tropane alkaloid. The method comprises reacting the heterocycle with an functionalization agent in the presence of a transition metal catalyst in air or in the presence of an oxidant.
Owner:BROCK UNIVERSITY

Nucleic acid encoding N-methylputrescine oxidase and uses thereof

ActiveUS8410341B2Increased alkaloid plantSugar derivativesTobacco treatmentTropane alkaloidPyrrolidine
The gene encoding N-methylputrescine oxidase (MPO) and constructs comprising such DNA are provided, including methods of regulating MPO expression independently or with other alkaloid biosynthesis genes to modulate alkaloid production in plants and host cells. MPO genes or fragments thereof are useful for reducing pyrrolidine or tropane alkaloid production in plants, for increasing pyrrolidine or tropane alkaloid production in plants, and for producing an MPO enzyme in host cells.
Owner:22ND CENTURY LTD LLC

Methods for one-pot n-demethylation/n-acylation of morphine and tropane alkaloids

The present invention provides a method for the N-demethylation and / or N-acylation of an N-methylated heterocycle such as morphine alkaloids or tropane alkaloids. The method comprises reacting the heterocycle with an acylating agent in the presence of a metal catalyst.
Owner:BROCK UNIVERSITY

Nucleic acid encoding n-methylputrescine oxidase and uses thereof

The gene encoding N-methylputrescine oxidase (MPO) and constructs comprising such DNA are provided, including methods of regulating MPO expression independently or with other alkaloid biosynthesis genes to modulate alkaloid production in plants and host cells. MPO genes or fragments thereof are useful for reducing pyrrolidine or tropane alkaloid production in plants, for increasing pyrrolidine or tropane alkaloid production in plants, and for producing an MPO enzyme in host cells.
Owner:22ND CENTURY LTD LLC

Antibody profiling sensitivity through increased reporter antibody layering

A method for analyzing a biological sample by antibody profiling for identifying forensic samples or for detecting the presence of an analyte. In an embodiment of the invention, the analyte is a drug, such as marijuana, Cocaine (crystalline tropane alkaloid), methamphetamine, methyltestosterone, or mesterolone. The method comprises attaching antigens to a surface of a solid support in a preselected pattern to form an array wherein locations of the antigens are known; contacting the array with the biological sample such that a portion of antibodies in the sample reacts with and binds to the antigens in the array to form immune complexes; washing away antibodies that do form immune complexes; and detecting the immune complexes, to form an antibody profile. Forensic samples are identified by comparing a sample from an unknown source with a sample from a known source. Further, an assay, such as a test for illegal drug use, can be coupled to a test for identity such that the results of the assay can be positively correlated to the subject's identity.
Owner:BATTELLE ENERGY ALLIANCE LLC

Methods for one-pot N-demethylation/N-acylation of morphine and tropane alkaloids

The present invention provides a method for the N-demethylation and / or N-acylation of an N-methylated heterocycle such as morphine alkaloids or tropane alkaloids. The method comprises reacting the heterocycle with an acylating agent in the presence of a metal catalyst.
Owner:BROCK UNIVERSITY

Tropane alkaloids and trigonelline combinations and methods for administering the same

A nutritional composition comprising at least an effective amount of trigonelline or derivative of trigonelline and an effective amount of tropane alkaloids, wherein the ingredients act substantially simultaneously improve the consistency of muscular contractions with respect to applied force and relaxation cycles over time and reduce the onset of central fatigue. A method of same is also provided.
Owner:IOVATE T & P

Tropane alkaloid extraction technology

The invention discloses a tropane alkaloid extraction technology, which comprises the following steps: crushing roots of the Tibetan medicine Anisodus tanguticus (Maxim.) Pascher and then extracting to obtain an extract, filtering the extract through a ceramic membrane to remove impurities such as vegetable protein, colloid, suspensions and the like to obtain a ceramic membrane clear liquid, removing impurities such as small molecular protein, pigments and the like through a ultrafiltration membrane so as to obtain a ultrafiltration membrane clear liquid, adsorbing Anisodus tanguticus (Maxim.)Pascher through macroporous adsorption resin, parsing through ethanol to obtain a macroporous adsorption resin parsing solution, concentrating through a nanofiltration membrane to obtain a nanofiltration membrane concentrated solution containing tropane alkaloid, and evaporating and crystallizing. The technical problem that impurities such as suspensions, colloid, protein, etc. in the extractionprocess of tropane alkaloid are easy to pollute macroporous adsorption resin in the subsequent process is solved. In comparison with the prior art, the equipment process is simple, degree of automation is high, the control process is simple, and production efficiency and product recovery rate are improved.
Owner:南京久安源环保科技有限公司

Methods for one-pot N-demethylation/N-functionalization of morphine and tropane alkaloids

The present invention provides a method for the N-demethylation and N-functionalization of an N-methylated heterocycle such as a morphine alkaloid or tropane alkaloid. The method comprises reacting the heterocycle with an functionalization agent in the presence of a transition metal catalyst in air or in the presence of an oxidant.
Owner:BROCK UNIVERSITY

Tropane alkaloid (TA) producing non-plant host cells, and methods of making and using the same

Provided herein, among other things, is an engineered non-plant cell that produces a tropane alkaloid product, a precursor of a tropane alkaloid product, or a derivative of a tropane alkaloid product. A method for producing a tropane alkaloid, a precursor of a tropane alkaloid product, or a derivative of a tropane alkaloid product that makes use of the cell is also described.
Owner:THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIV

Method for inducing hairy roots of anisodus acutangulus C.Y.Wu et C.Chen

The invention discloses a method for inducing hairy roots of anisodus acutangulus C.Y.Wu et C.Chen and mainly provides a technology for inducing the hairy roots of the anisodus acutangulus C.Y.Wu et C.Chen by agrobacterium rhizogene mediated transformation. The method particularly involves agrobacterium rhizogene activation, transformed bacterium liquid preparation, explant transformation, hairy root subculturing, PCR (polymerase chain reaction) detection of the hairy roots and the like. The method is capable of achieving industrialized production of tropane alkaloids by means of high-efficiency induction and large-scale culture of the hairy roots of the anisodus acutangulus C.Y.Wu et C.Chen, and is of great significance to sustainable use of the anisodus acutangulus C.Y.Wu et C.Chen as a rare medicinal plant source.
Owner:GUIZHOU UNIV

Scopoloa acutangula 1,4-tetramethylenediamine-nitrogen-methyltransferase 1 and its coding protein and application

The invention discloses a radix anisodii acutanguli 1,4-putrescine-nitrogen-methyltransferase gene1, protein which is encoded by the radix anisodii acutanguli 1,4-putrescine-nitrogen-methyltransferase gene1, and the use thereof, which fills a gap that the 1,4-putrescine-nitrogen-methyltransferase gene is separated and cloned from radix anisodii acutanguli which is a specific medicinal plant in Yunnan, China. The radix anisodii acutanguli 1,4-putrescine-nitrogen-methyltransferase gene1 which is provided by the invention has a nucleotide sequence or a homologous sequence which adds, replaces, inserts or losses one or a plurality of nucleotides or allele thereof and the nucleotide sequence which is derived from the radix anisodii acutanguli 1,4-putrescine-nitrogen-methyltransferase gene1, which are displayed in the SED ID No.1. The protein which is encoded by the gene has an amino acid sequence or the homologous sequence which adds, replaces, inserts or losses one or a plurality of amino acids, which is displayed in the SEQ ID No.2. The 1,4-putrescine-nitrogen-methyltransferase gene which is provided by the invention has prominent effect of increasing the content of tropane alkaloid in plants such as the radix anisodii acutanguli and the like through the genetic engineering technology and can be widely applied in improving the quality of resource plants which produce tropane alkaloid.
Owner:SHANGHAI NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Scopoloa acutangula tropinone reductase II gene and its coding protein and application

The invention discloses anisodus tropinone reductase II gene and the protein and the use of the code thereof, and fills the blank of separating and cloning the tropinone reductase II gene from unique medicinal plants in Yunnan, China. The anisodus tropinone reductase II gene provided by the invention has nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID No.1, and the protein of the gene code has amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID No.2. The anisodus tropinone reductase II gene provided by the invention has prominent effect for improving the content of tropane alkaloid in anisodus plants, etc. through an antisense gene technology, thereby being widely applied to the qauality improvement of resource plants producing tropane alkaloid.
Owner:SHANGHAI NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Method for increasing content of tropane alkaloid in atropa belladonna

ActiveCN111944844AIncreased gene expression in synthetic pathwaysIncrease gene expressionBacteria peptidesGenetic engineeringL-HyoscyamineTropane alkaloid
The invention discloses a method for increasing the content of tropane alkaloid in atropa belladonna. The gene expression quantity of a TAs alkaloid synthesis pathway is effectively increased by expressing a gene rolC or rolB in the atropa belladonna, and the content of hyoscyamine and anisodamine in the atropa belladonna is increased, but variation influence is caused on plant phenotype; and thegene rolC or rolB expressed by H6H-p tissue localization does not influence plant phenotypic growth while the alkaloid content is increased. By selective control of the gene rolC or rolB, a foundationis laid for further cultivating a high-alkaloid-yield atropa belladonna strain in the medicinal field of the atropa belladonna, and a new method is provided for further developing TAs alkaloid gene engineering metabolism research of the atropa belladonna.
Owner:GUIZHOU UNIV

Method for inducing embryogenic cells by using Atropa belladonna L explant

InactiveCN102396417ARapid transgenic belladonnaHigh-efficiency transgenic belladonnaPlant tissue cultureHorticulture methodsGenetic MaterialsTropane alkaloid
The invention provides a method for inducing embryogenic cells by using an Atropa belladonna L explant. The method relates to establishment of an in-vitro culture system, induction of the embryogenic cells, suspension culture of the embryogenic cells, and regeneration of plants obtained by using the embryogenic cells. The method comprises the following steps: inducing the embryogenic cells by using Atropa belladonna L aseptic seedling, propagating and subculturing the embryogenic cells, and inducing plants to regenerate by the embryogenic cells. The embryogenic cells obtained by the method can be used for producing virus-free seedling, and can produce new induction strain by using induction and mutation of a genetic material, and can be used as a transformation receptor to obtain a transformant capable of producing tropane alkaloids.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY

Antibody profiling sensitivity through increased reporter antibody layering

A method for analyzing a biological sample by antibody profiling for identifying forensic samples or for detecting the presence of an analyte. In an embodiment of the invention, the analyte is a drug, such as marijuana, Cocaine (crystalline tropane alkaloid), methamphetamine, methyltestosterone, or mesterolone. The method comprises attaching antigens to a surface of a solid support in a preselected pattern to form an array wherein locations of the antigens are known; contacting the array with the biological sample such that a portion of antibodies in the sample reacts with and binds to the antigens in the array to form immune complexes; washing away antibodies that do form immune complexes; and detecting the immune complexes, to form an antibody profile. Forensic samples are identified by comparing a sample from an unknown source with a sample from a known source. Further, an assay, such as a test for illegal drug use, can be coupled to a test for identity such that the results of the assay can be positively correlated to the subject's identity.
Owner:BATTELLE ENERGY ALLIANCE LLC

A kind of polyhydroxy demethyltropane compound and its preparation method and application

ActiveCN102267993ASpecific inhibitory activityOrganic chemistryMetabolism disorderCyclohexanoneAlglucerase
The invention discloses polyhydroxy desmethyl tropane alkaloids and use thereof. The structural formula of the components is shown by the formula (I), wherein n is equal to 0 to 1; R1, R2 and R3 may be hydrogen, benzyl, benzyl in which one or all hydrogen atoms in the benzene ring are substituted by hydroxyl, alkoxy, nitro and halo, acetyl, methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, isopropylidene or cyclohexanone; R4 may be hydrogen, cyano, nitro, methylamino, ester group, carboxyl, hydroxymethyl, methyl, trifluoromethyl, fluoro, phenyl or substituted phenyl; R5 may be hydrogen and C1 to C18 straight-chain or branched-chain saturated alkyl; R6 may be hydrogen, hydroxymethyl, benzyloxy methyl in which one or all hydrogen atoms in the benzene ring are substituted by hydroxyl, alkoxy, nitro and halo, acetyl, methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, isopropylidene or cyclohexanone; and X may be hydrogen, hydroxyl, fluoro, chloro or bromo. The result of a glycosidase inhibition effect test proves the compounds shown by the formula (I) has exclusive inhibition activity for alpha-glucuroide.
Owner:INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Hyoscyamine aldehyde reductase and its application

The present invention discloses a hyoscyamine aldehyde reductase synthase(HAR) and its application, the hyoscyamine aldehyde reductase synthase has an amino acid residue sequence shown as SEQ ID NO. 4, and a nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID NO. 3; the catalyzed reaction product hyoscyamine aldehyde after the prokaryotic expression is hyoscyamine, the hyoscyamine aldehyde is used to transform atropa belladonna, which can increase the content of hyoscyamine in atropa belladonna cell line, and has important meaning to increase the content of tropane alkaloids in atropa belladonna.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY

A kind of extraction process of tropane alkaloids

The invention discloses a process for extracting scopolane alkaloids, which comprises crushing and leaching the roots of scopolamine from Tibetan medicine scopolamine, and filtering the obtained extract through a ceramic membrane to remove vegetable protein. , colloid, suspended solids and other impurities to obtain ceramic membrane clear liquid, and then pass through ultrafiltration membrane to remove impurities such as small molecular proteins and pigments to obtain ultrafiltration membrane clear liquid, then pass through macroporous adsorption resin to absorb anisodamine , analyzed with ethanol to obtain the desorption solution of the macroporous adsorption resin, and then concentrated through the nanofiltration membrane to obtain the concentrated solution of the nanofiltration membrane containing tropane alkaloids, which is used for evaporation and crystallization in the next step. The invention solves the technical problem that impurities such as suspended solids, colloids and proteins in the extraction process of tropane alkaloids are easily polluted in subsequent macroporous adsorption resins. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has simple equipment process, high degree of automation, simple control process and improved production efficiency and product recovery rate.
Owner:南京久安源环保科技有限公司

Naphthyridinomycin biosynthesis gene cluster

The invention provides a naphthyridinomycin biosynthesis gene cluster, which is tropane alkaloid family antibiotic with anti-cancer activity generated by streptomyces. The whole gene cluster contains 28 genes, including 6 non-ribosomal polypeptide synthetases-related genes, 4 precursor molecules beta-hydroxyl-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-O-methyl-tyrosine synthetic genes, 4 special two-carbon initial unit biosynthesis genes, 2 peptide skeleton cyclization-related genes, 2 post-synthesis genes, 2 regulatory genes, 3 resistance genes, 1 phosphopantetheinyl transferase-related gene, and 4 genes with undetermined functions. Genetic manipulation to the biosynthesis genes can be used for blocking biosynthesis of the naphthyridinomycin or producing structural analogues. The gene cluster can be applied to genetic engineering, protein expression, enzymic catalytic reaction and the like of tropane alkaloid family compounds, and can be used for searching and discovering compounds or genes in pharmacy, industry or agriculture.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF ORGANIC CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Tropane alkaloid microcapsule preparation and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a tropane alkaloid microcapsule preparation and a preparation method thereof. Tropane alkaloid microcapsules are prepared by adopting an existing in-situ polymerization method or interfacial polymerization method; the tropane alkaloid microcapsules are blended according to a certain ratio to further prepare a microcapsule suspension agent; the releasing speeds of the microcapsules is controlled through different blending ratios; the preparation has a relatively high initial releasing speed and a long lasting period; and meanwhile, the tropane alkaloid microcapsule preparation has the advantages of high effective utilization rate of pesticides, environmental friendliness, small chemical injuries, reduction of leaching, small pollution to the environment and the like.
Owner:SHANDONG ACADEMY OF PESTICIDE SCI

Polyketide synthases EnPKS1 and EnPKS2 from Erythroxylum novogranatense, and gene and application of polyketide synthases EnPKS1 and EnPKS2

ActiveCN113621593ALow similarityPerfect synthetic understandingBacteriaTransferasesL-HyoscyamineEscherichia coli
The invention discloses two polyketide synthases (PKS) EnPKS1 and EnPKS2 from Erythroxylum novogratin, as well as a coding gene and application of the two polyketide synthases. An amino acid sequence of the EnPKS1 is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 4, and a nucleotide sequence of the EnPKS1 is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 3; and an amino acid sequence of the EnPKS2 is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 8, and a nucleotide sequence of the EnPKS2 is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 7. A protein expressed by escherichia coli can be used for catalyzing the condensation of two molecules of malonyl-CoA (malonyl-CoA) to generate acetone dicarboxylic acid. The polyketide synthases can be applied to production of tropane alkaloids (such as hyoscyamine, scopolamine and cocaine) in synthetic biology and production of natural products of acetone dicarboxylic acid intermediates in a biosynthetic route; or the polyketide synthases are used for guiding molecular breeding of related medicinal plants.
Owner:KUNMING INST OF BOTANY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Preparation method of tropane alkaloid in anisodus tanguticus

The invention discloses a preparation method of tropane alkaloids in anisodus tanguticus, which comprises the following steps: preparing and crushing anisodus tanguticus, adding an acetic acid-methanol solution for extraction, filtering the extract by a ceramic membrane to remove impurities, separating the extract by an organic membrane to remove impurities, and drying the extract the water solution penetrating through the organic membrane to obtain the anisodus tanguticus alkaloids. The preparation method is high in extraction efficiency, convenient to operate and beneficial to industrial production, popularization and application.
Owner:CHINA ACAD OF SCI NORTHWEST HIGHLAND BIOLOGY INST

Anisodus luridus ornithine decarboxylase ALODC gene as well as recombinant expression vector and application thereof

The invention relates to an anisodus luridus ornithine decarboxylase ALODC gene as well as a recombinant expression vector and application thereof. By cloning the anisodus luridus ornithine decarboxylase ALODC gene, through an agrobacterium tumefaciens mediation method, the gene is transferred into anisodus luridus, a transgenic plant is obtained, after ALODC over-expression is conducted, the contents of putrescine and tropane alkaloids in the anisodus luridus plant can be significantly improved, and an ideal method is provided for effectively producing hyoscyamine and scopolamine by means ofa transgenic technology.
Owner:TIBET AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY COLLEGE +1

Application of arabidopsis thaliana UGT74F2 in catalyzing phenyllactic acid to synthesize phenyllactoyl glucose

The invention discloses an application of arabidopsis thaliana UGT74F2 in catalyzing phenyllactic acid to be subjected to glycosyl transfer reaction to synthesize phenyllactoyl glucose. Research finds that UGT74F2 from arabidopsis thaliana can catalyze phenyllactic acid to synthesize phenyllactoyl glucose, and the catalytic activity of the UGT74F2 is higher than that of AbUGT1 reported at present and used for tropine alkaloid synthesis. The UGT74F2 can be used for tropane alkaloid metabolic engineering to improve the alkaloid content, the application value of UGT74F2 is widened, and the UGT74F2 has very important significance on medicinal TA metabolic engineering and synthetic biology.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIV

A kind of tropane type alkaloid and its synthetic method

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical synthesis, and a tropane alkaloid and a synthesis method thereof are particularly disclosed. The structure formula (I) of the target product scopolamine alkaloid is described in the description, the compound of formula (I) is a compound containing a five-membered aza-bridged ring skeleton in which that nitrogen atom is protected by 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid; R1 is hydrogen or methoxycarbonyl; R2 is hydrogen or substituted phenyl, and the tropane alkaloid is racemic. Compounds of formula (I) have a significant relaxing effect on KCl-precontracted rat thoracic aorta, suggesting that compounds of formula (I) have a modulatory effect on vascular endothelial cells or smooth muscle cells, and may inhibit the occurrence and development of hypertension.
Owner:SOUTH CENTRAL UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES

Scopoloa acutangula 1,4-tetramethylenediamine-nitrogen-methyltransferase 1 and its coding protein and application

InactiveCN101250545BIncrease contentGenetic improvementFungiBacteriaNucleotideMethyltransferase 1
The invention discloses a radix anisodii acutanguli 1,4-putrescine-nitrogen-methyltransferase gene1, protein which is encoded by the radix anisodii acutanguli 1,4-putrescine-nitrogen-methyltransferasegene1, and the use thereof, which fills a gap that the 1,4-putrescine-nitrogen-methyltransferase gene is separated and cloned from radix anisodii acutanguli which is a specific medicinal plant in Yunnan, China. The radix anisodii acutanguli 1,4-putrescine-nitrogen-methyltransferase gene1 which is provided by the invention has a nucleotide sequence or a homologous sequence which adds, replaces, inserts or losses one or a plurality of nucleotides or allele thereof and the nucleotide sequence which is derived from the radix anisodii acutanguli 1,4-putrescine-nitrogen-methyltransferase gene1, which are displayed in the SED ID No.1. The protein which is encoded by the gene has an amino acid sequence or the homologous sequence which adds, replaces, inserts or losses one or a plurality of aminoacids, which is displayed in the SEQ ID No.2. The 1,4-putrescine-nitrogen-methyltransferase gene which is provided by the invention has prominent effect of increasing the content of tropane alkaloid in plants such as the radix anisodii acutanguli and the like through the genetic engineering technology and can be widely applied in improving the quality of resource plants which produce tropane alkaloid.
Owner:SHANGHAI NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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