46 results about "SECAM" patented technology

A video, audio and graphics system uses multiple transport processors to receive in-band and out-of-band MPEG Transport streams, to perform PID and section filtering as well as DVB and DES decryption and to de-multiplex them. The system processes the PES into digital audio, MPEG video and message data. The system is capable of decoding multiple MPEG SLICEs concurrently. Graphics windows are blended in parallel, and blended with video using alpha blending. During graphics processing, a single-port SRAM is used equivalently as a dual-port SRAM. The video may include both analog video, e.g., NTSC / PAL / SECAM / S-video, and digital video, e.g., MPEG-2 video in SDTV or HDTV format. The system has a reduced memory mode in which video images are reduced in half in horizontal direction only during decoding. The system is capable of receiving and processing digital audio signals such as MPEG Layer 1 and Layer 2 audio and Dolby AC-3 audio, as well as PCM audio signals. The system includes a memory controller. The system includes a system bridge controller to interface a CPU with devices internal to the system as well as peripheral devices including PCI devices and I / O devices such as RAM, ROM and flash memory devices. The system is capable of displaying video and graphics in both the high definition (HD) mode and the standard definition (SD) mode. The system may output an HDTV video while converting the HDTV video and providing as another output having an SDTV format or another HDTV format.

A video and graphics system processes video data including both analog video, e.g., NTSC / PAL / SECAM / S-video, and digital video, e.g., MPEG-2 video in SDTV or HDTV format. The video and graphics system includes a video decoder, which is capable of concurrently decoding multiple SLICEs of MPEG-2 video data. The video decoder includes multiple row decoding engines for decoding the MPEG-2 video data. Each row decoding engine concurrently decodes two or more rows of the MPEG-2 video data. The row decoding engines have a pipelined architecture for concurrently decoding multiple rows of MPEG-2 video data. The video decoder may be integrated on an integrated circuit chip with other video and graphics system components such as transport processors for receiving one or more compressed data streams and for extracting video data, and a video compositor for blending processed video data with graphics.

A video, audio and graphics system uses multiple transport processors to receive in-band and out-of-band MPEG Transport streams, to perform PID and section filtering as well as DVB and DES decryption and to de-multiplex them. The system processes the PES into digital audio, MPEG video and message data. The system is capable of decoding multiple MPEG SLICEs concurrently. Graphics windows are blended in parallel, and blended with video using alpha blending. During graphics processing, a single-port SRAM is used equivalently as a dual-port SRAM. The video may include both analog video, e.g., NTSC / PAL / SECAM / S-video, and digital video, e.g., MPEG-2 video in SDTV or HDTV format. The system has a reduced memory mode in which video images are reduced in half in horizontal direction only during decoding. The system is capable of receiving and processing digital audio signals such as MPEG Layer 1 and Layer 2 audio and Dolby AC-3 audio, as well as PCM audio signals. The system includes a memory controller. The system includes a system bridge controller to interface a CPU with devices internal to the system as well as peripheral devices including PCI devices and I / O devices such as RAM, ROM and flash memory devices. The system is capable of displaying video and graphics in both the high definition (HD) mode and the standard definition (SD) mode. The system may output an HDTV video while converting the HDTV video and providing as another output having an SDTV format or another HDTV format.

A video and graphics system processes video data including both analog video, e.g., NTSC / PAL / SECAM / S-video, and digital video, e.g., MPEG-2 video in SDTV or HDTV format. The video and graphics system includes a video decoder, which is capable of concurrently decoding multiple SLICEs of MPEG-2 video data. The video decoder includes multiple row decoding engines for decoding the MPEG-2 video data. Each row decoding engine concurrently decodes two or more rows of the MPEG-2 video data. The row decoding engines have a pipelined architecture for concurrently decoding multiple rows of MPEG-2 video data. The video decoder may be integrated on an integrated circuit chip with other video and graphics system components such as transport processors for receiving one or more compressed data streams and for extracting video data, and a video compositor for blending processed video data with graphics.

Provided are decoding methods and decoders for separating luminance and chrominance components of a video signal. In one aspect, a reference subcarrier of a first line of the video signal is used for subsequent lines by applying an appropriate rotation to the reference subcarrier of the first line for each subsequent line. In another aspect, comb filtering is adaptively controlled based on determining whether 90 or 180 degrees relationship is maintained from line to line. In a further aspect, both complimentary and non-complimentary comb filtering are implemented. In yet another aspect, SECAM bell filtering is achieved by rotating the video signal to obtain a baseband signal, low-pass filtering and modulating the baseband signal, and subtracting the modulated low-pass filtered baseband signal from the video signal to notch the chroma component from the luma component.

When a video signal type detecting section detects a video signal of PAL / SECAM (50 Hz) video signal, the input image data is subjected to enhancing conversion with a degree lower than the degree of enhancing conversion in the case of NTSC (60 Hz). With this, the response speed of liquid crystal is improved and an image noise on account of excessive enhancement is eliminated, so that the deterioration in image quality is prevented. As a result, the enhancing conversion with respect to the input image data is performed in such a manner as to compensate the optical characteristics of the liquid crystal display panel, and an image noise on account of excessive enhancing conversion with respect to PAL / SECAM (50 Hz) image data, and hence high-quality image display is realized.

A camera apparatus having a digital image processing function for an analog transmission network is provided. The camera apparatus divides each of frames of first resolution digital image data into N equal regions, converting each frame of the digital image data into N fields by interlacing the regions in order of region numbers, and transmitting the N fields through the analog transmission network. High resolution image data of HDTV class created by the camera apparatus can be reproduced on an image display apparatus by using analog transmission networks laid for transmitting analog image data conforming to the analog NTSC, PAL, or SECAM standard without any change.

The invention discloses a digital television set top box based on LED visible light communication, belonging to the field of digital television set top boxes and comprising a digital tuner, a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) and demodulation module, an ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) processing unit, an MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group)-2 video and audio decoder, an audio digital analogy (D / A) conversion unit, a PAL / NTSC / SECAM (Programmable Array Logic / National Television System Committee / Sequential Colour and Memory) decoder and an optical receiver; and an LED visible light communication technology is applied to the digital television set top box so that the wireless communication between a television program signal and the set top box is realized. In such a way, a television signal can be input to the digital television set top box in a wireless way so as to be decoded and output; and the digital television set top box based on LED visible light communication has the advantages of simple structure, higher image definition and better practicability.

A camera apparatus having a digital image processing function for an analog transmission network is provided. The camera apparatus divides each of frames of first resolution digital image data into N equal regions, converting each frame of the digital image data into N fields by interlacing the regions in order of region numbers, and transmitting the N fields through the analog transmission network. High resolution image data of HDTV class created by the camera apparatus can be reproduced on an image display apparatus by using analog transmission networks laid for transmitting analog image data conforming to the analog NTSC, PAL, or SECAM standard without any change.

The method comprises: using FM ratio demodulation circuit to demodulate the current row-scan-line color sync signals; according to the demodulation result, getting the frequency of current row-scan-line color sync signals; getting the intermediate frequency between the subcarrier corresponding to the red color difference signal and the subcarrier corresponding to the blue color difference signal; comparing the frequency of current row-scan-line color sync signal with said intermediate frequency; according to the comparison result, determining the type of current row-scan-line subcarrier. The invention also reveals an apparatus thereof.

This invention discloses a method for testing sub-carrier kind of SECAM video signals including: obtaining mean values of amplitudes of chromatic synchronous signals of the last line and the current line, comparing the values of the mean values of the current line with that of the last to decide the sub-carrier kind of the current line based on the result. This invention also discloses a test device.

We describe an apparatus and method for decoding a SECAM chrominance signal. The apparatus may include a band-pass filter to separate the chrominance signal from the composite video baseband signal. A down-mixer down mixes the chrominance signal from a high to a low frequency band to generate two signals having a substantially 90° phase difference. A cloche filter filters the two signals. A differentiator differentiates the cloche filtered signals. A multiplier squares each differentiated signal. An adder sums the squared result while a square root takes the square root of the sum.

The invention provides a television broadcasting signal receiving tuner which is impossible to lower the basic property by corresponding to a PAL mode and SECAM-L mode on a VHF low-frequency band. A television broadcasting signal receiving tuner (1) which can receive a PAL mode and SECAM-L mode television broadcasting signal is provided with a first tuning circuit (11), a second tuning circuit (12) and a RF tuning circuit (4), wherein the RF tuning circuit (4) has a coupling inductor (L5) for adjusting the coupling degree between the first and second tuning circuits (11) and (12). Under the action of the RF tuning circuit (4), the coupling degree of the coupling inductor when the SECAM-L mode television broadcasting signal on the VHF low-frequency band is received is smaller than the coupling degree of the coupling inductor when the PAL mode television broadcasting signal is received.

An apparatus for recovering a chrominance signal from a sequential color with memory (SECAM) composite video baseband signal (CVBS), and more particularly, to a frequency demodulator and method of recovering a SECAM chrominance signal which can utilize both a real number portion and an imaginary number portion, and generate a frequency-demodulated chrominance signal using an arctangent approximation, and thereby can simplify a circuit configuration of a frequency demodulator to perform a fixed-point calculation is provided. A frequency demodulator for recovering a chrominance signal, the frequency demodulator comprises a phase differentiator generating a phase difference component between neighboring samples from an input signal and a phase estimator calculating a phase difference between the neighboring samples by using an arctangent approximation, based on the generated phase difference component, wherein the frequency demodulator generates a frequency-demodulated chrominance signal and the phase difference corresponds to the chrominance signal.

A picture signal processing circuit capable of processing picture signals of various broadcast systems including the SECAM system, the PAL system and the NTSC system, wherein an FM demodulation circuit for demodulating a SECAM signal is used also as a portion of a burst frequency discrimination circuit. An input picture signal is demodulated by the FM demodulation circuit to obtain a frequency component thereof, and then a burst signal portion thereof is extracted by a burst extracting circuit. The extracted demodulated signal is integrated by an integration circuit, and compared with a predetermined value by a comparator, based on which the burst frequency is determined. Therefore, it is possible to instantaneously determine the burst frequency, and the circuit scale is reduced by sharing the FM demodulation circuit.

The demodulating device for a chrominance signal includes an oscillator with a controlled frequency, and an adjuster for adjusting the oscillator frequency as a function of a charge voltage of a memory capacitor. The adjuster preferably includes a fine adjustment channel to output a first adjustment value that depends on the charge voltage of the memory capacitor, and a coarse adjustment channel to output a second adjustment value. The second adjustment value is modified when the charge voltage of the memory capacitor is not within a given range. The device is used, for example, in integrated SECAM decoders.

A channel selection apparatus is provided for allowing receipt of signals broadcast according to the NTSC, SECAM and PAL broadcast modes. A controller discriminates the signal's broadcast mode based on the horizontal sync signal included in the received signal and alters a circuit connection path. Accordingly, a desired broadcast mode can be automatically selected without requiring any particular switch manipulation by a user. Further, a video signal processing path is separated from a sound signal processing path, in order to obtain excellent sound quality, even when receiving a stereo broadcast. Also, it is possible to easily automate the manufacturing process for the apparatus, thereby improving productivity.

The invention relates to a method for processing the color difference of an SECAM digital video frequency decoder. In order to obtain stable image data from the SECAM digital video frequency decoder, the processing method comprises the following steps: a first delay unit (12), leading a color signal Cr (n+1) demodulated by means of a color demodulation signal of an SECAM way to delay 1H so as to obtain the color signal Cb (n); a second delay unit (13), leading the color signal Cb (n) to further delay the 1H so as to obtain the color signal Cr (n-1); a third delay unit(16), leading brightness data Y (n+1) to delay the 1H so as to obtain a brightness signal Y (n); brightness difference decision unit (17), comparing and delaying the brightness signal Y (n) and the Y (n+1), outputting the signal corresponding to the brightness difference, and choosing and outputting two random signals of the Cr (n+1), the Cb (n) and the Cr (n-1) according to the signal corresponding to the brightness difference.