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46 results about "Purinergic receptor" patented technology

Purinergic receptors, also known as purinoceptors, are a family of plasma membrane molecules that are found in almost all mammalian tissues. Within the field of purinergic signalling, these receptors have been implicated in learning and memory, locomotor and feeding behavior, and sleep. More specifically, they are involved in several cellular functions, including proliferation and migration of neural stem cells, vascular reactivity, apoptosis and cytokine secretion. These functions have not been well characterized and the effect of the extracellular microenvironment on their function is also poorly understood.

Immunostimulatory Combinations for Vaccine Adjuvants

This invention discloses immunostimulatory combinations of Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily (TN-FRSF) agonists, Toll-Like Receptor (TLR) agonists, “domain present in NAIP, CIITA, HET-E, TP-I (NACHT)-Leucine Rich Repeat (LRR)” or “NLR” agonists, RIG-I-Like Helicase or “RLH” agonists, purinergic receptor agonists and cytokine / chemokine receptor agonists, together with delivery methods. The combinations, when used alone at the site of pathology, provide immunostimulation that induces host humoral and cellular immunologic responses to eliminate pathogens or neoplasms. Alternatively, when the combinations are used with a defined antigens, these combinations can induce focused humoral and cellular immunologic responses useful as prophylactic and / or ameliorative therapeutic modalities for infections and the treatment of neoplastic disorders.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA

Inhibitors of Cyclic Nucleotide Synthesis and Their Use for Therapy of Various Diseases

InactiveUS20100035867A1Shorter treatmentMore reversible effectOrganic chemistryHeterocyclic compound active ingredientsDiseaseCyclase
We disclose a method of inhibiting activity of adenylyl cyclase or guanylyl cyclase in a mammal by administering to the mammal an amount of a composition effective to inhibit the activity, wherein the composition contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of structural formulae (Ia) and (Ib) and salts thereof, wherein R1 is —H or has the structure —C(═O)R8; R2 is ═O or has the structure —OC(═O)R9; and R3, R4, R5, R6, and R7 are each independently selected from the group consisting of —H, —NO2, formula (I), -halogen, —OC(═O)R9, —OR9, —OH, —R8OH, —CH3, —OC(═O)CH2Ph, formulae (II), (III), (IV), —OPh, —CF3, —R8, —C(═O)OR9, -Ph, —R8Ph, formulae (V), (VI), (VII), (VIII), (IX), (X), (XI), (XII), (XIII), (XIV), (XV), (XVI), (XVII), (XVIII), (XIX), (XX), and (XXI), wherein each R8 is independently a linear or branched hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and each R9 is independently a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 2 carbon atoms. Administering the composition can be used to treat a disease in a mammal mediated by activity of adenylyl cyclase or guanylyl cyclase and effected by a toxin produced by a pathogenic organism or to reduce cyclic AMP or cyclic GMP levels in a mammal in need of reduction thereof. The composition can also be administered to mammalian cells in vitro. The above methods of inhibiting activity of adenylyl cyclase or guanylyl cyclase and treating diseases via such inhibition can be effective without prolonged treatment, have reversible effects, have low or no toxicity, are highly potent, are unlikely to have side effects, do not act on purinergic receptors, or can negate pathogenic toxins independently of whether the pathogenic organism survives.
Owner:BOARD OF RGT THE UNIV OF TEXAS SYST

Pyrimidines and variants thereof, and uses therefor

The present disclosure provides pyrimidine compounds of Formula 1 and uses thereof for example, for the potential treatment of diseases associated with P2X purinergic receptors. In certain aspects, the present disclosure provides P2X3 and / or P2X2 / 3 antagonists which are useful, for example, for the potential treatment of visceral organ, cardiovascular and pain-related diseases, conditions and disorders.
Owner:AFFERENT PHARMA
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