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38 results about "Non data aided" patented technology

Hybrid frequency offset estimator

A hybrid carrier frequency offset estimator that uses data-aided and non-data-aided signal processing techniques to produce multiple candidates for the carrier frequency offset within a return channel receiver in a DVB-RCS system using turbo coding and quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) data modulation. In this system, the invention is employed to estimate signal distortion caused by carrier frequency offset so that this particular source of signal distortion can be removed to improve the ability of the receiver to maintain synchronization in low signal-to-noise conditions. This, in turn, allows the receiver to meet the DVB-RCS performance target, measured in terms of packet loss ratio, in low signal-to-noise ratio conditions and in particular for burst-mode data transmission with a short data packet size.
Owner:ADVANTECH SATELLITE NETWORKS

Non-data aided maximum likelihood based feedforward timing synchronization method

A system and method of timing estimation for use in a digital receiver within a communication system. An algorithm calculates the timing offset by evaluating the spectral component at the symbol clock frequency. The spectral component is generated using a nonlinearity operation. However, the maximum likelihood non-data-aided timing estimation equation reveals an alternative approximation for the logarithm of the hyperbolic cosine function present in the maximum likelihood equation, which offers a compromise between implementation complexity and variance performance. The estimated timing offset is then fed to a timing correction unit, which calculates the data samples corresponding to the sampling clock phase and removes the redundant samples. The ideal sampled signal is then forwarded to additional synchronization and functional units for further processing.
Owner:MINERAL LASSEN +2

Minimum variance unbiased and moment estimators of carrier frequency offset in multi-carrier systems

InactiveUS20050271175A1Assures optimalityFacilitate closed loop analysisAmplitude-modulated carrier systemsSecret communicationData aidedCarrier signal
A class of non data-aided cyclic based robust estimators for frequency offset estimation of multi-carrier systems is disclosed. The use of sufficient statistics provides a minimum variance unbiased (MVU) estimate of the frequency offset under complete knowledge of timing offset error. The Neyman-Fisher factorization theorem and Rao-Blackwell-Lehmann-Scheffe theorem are used to identify the sufficient statistic and appropriate mapping functions. It is shown that there is but one function of the sufficient statistics which results in the minimum variance estimate among the possible class of cyclic-based estimators. Also, a moment estimator of frequency offset is provided to obtain a consistent estimate of carrier offset under uncertain symbol timing error. The moment estimator does not rely on any probabilistic assumptions. Thus, its performance is insensitive to the distribution of the additive noise. A unified structure characterizing both the MVU and moment estimators, as well as a maximum likelihood estimator of a related, copending application is disclosed.
Owner:AVAGO TECH INT SALES PTE LTD

Wireless LAN receiver synchronization

A WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) receiver is provided that provides at least two acquisition units and at least two tracking units. The acquisition units perform a synchronization acquisition process, and the tracking units perform a synchronization tracking process. The acquisition units are arranged for being operated sequentially while the tracking units are arranged for being operated simultaneously. In an embodiment, frequency and phase error correction may be performed separately, and those units that operate at higher sampling rates may be located before lower-rate units. The synchronization process may include data-aided as well as non data-aided algorithms.
Owner:ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC

Non-data aided OQPSK (Offset Quadra Phase Shift Keying) signal closed loop carrier synchronization method

The invention provides a non-data aided OQPSK (Offset Quadra Phase Shift Keying) signal closed loop carrier synchronization method. The square spectrum characteristics of an OQPSK signal are utilized, a square spectrum estimation based carrier frequency offset coarse estimation algorithm is adopted, and accordingly the range of the frequency of the signal can be effectively reduced. A carrier synchronization loop is of a dot product and cross product frequency discriminator and phase discriminator combined cross ring structure and accordingly the speed and the accuracy of the carrier synchronization can be ensured simultaneously. A proportional integral filter is adopted as a loop filter to enable the synchronization loop to be a second-order loop and accordingly the stable loop dynamic response can be implemented under the conditions that the direct current gain is infinite and the frequency offset is a constant. According to the non-data aided OQPSK signal closed loop carrier synchronization method, the frequency offset can be accurately estimated, the accuracy and the speed of the carrier synchronization can be ensured, and the recruitments of a communication system can be met through the combined utilization of a dot product and cross product frequency discriminator and phase discriminator on the basis of the square spectrum frequency offset coarse estimation.
Owner:THE 41ST INST OF CHINA ELECTRONICS TECH GRP

Non-data auxiliary frequency offset estimation method applicable to amplitude phase shift keying

The invention discloses a non-data auxiliary frequency offset estimation method applicable to amplitude phase shift keying and relates to the technology of digital communication system receiving end processing. Frequency offset estimation and compensation are carried out on APSK signals by a receiving end. According to the method, the precision of carrying out the frequency offset estimation and compensation on the APSK signals by the receiving end is improved. The method comprises the steps of processing receiving signals by a rooted raised cosine filter and carrying out synchronization processing on the signals, wherein the synchronization processing comprises timing synchronization, frequency synchronization and phase synchronization processing. According to the method, for the frequency synchronization processing, frequency offset coarse estimation is carried out through utilization of an M&M algorithm according to a frequency range of the APSK signals, a frequency offset range is reduced, n times of frequency offset fine estimation is carried out through selective utilization of a Fitz algorithm according to a precision demand, and finally a precise frequency offset value is obtained. After the synchronization processing is carried out, judgment, constellation graph demapping and output are carried out. The invention provides an effective solution scheme for the APSK signal frequency offset estimation and compensation.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Optical OFDM system adopting non data aided frequency offset estimation algorithm

ActiveCN106788734AAchieve estimatesEliminate the effect of frequency offsetFibre transmissionChannel estimationNon data aidedUp conversion
The invention provides an optical OFDM system adopting a non data aided frequency offset estimation algorithm. The optical OFDM system comprises an OFDM sending end, up-conversion, a DAC, optical modulation, optical fiber transmission, a variable optical attenuator, an optical detector, an ADC and an OFDM receiving end, the OFDM sending end generates a baseband OFDM signal; the OFDM receiving end comprises down-conversion, frequency offset estimation, secondary down-conversion, channel estimation and baseband frequency offset compensation, the frequency offset estimation divides a baseband OFDM time domain signal after the down-conversion with an absolute value to obtain a frequency offset factor containing sign bit influence, the frequency offset factor containing the sign bit influence is squared to eliminate the sign bit influence so as to obtain a 2 frequency-doubled frequency offset factor, an autocorrelation function of the frequency offset factor is figured out to eliminate the noise influence, a phase angle of the autocorrelation function is averaged to obtain a frequency offset estimator, the sampling frequency is adjusted, the down-conversion is carried out eliminate the envelope of frequency offset of up-conversion and down-conversion, and then channel estimation and frequency offset compensation are carried out. The optical OFDM system disclosed by the invention estimates the frequency offset without data assistance, and thus improving the data utilization rate.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Non-data assistant orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing system frequency offset tracing method

The non-data-assist frequency bias track method for OFDM SYSTEM comprises: to OFDM signal in time domain, synchronizing data frame, synchronous capturing, and removing loop prefix to obtain data signal; converting into frequency-domain carrier signal by FFT, multiplying the sub-carrier signal and compensator output to obtain the modified signal; demodulating and estimating phase difference, using low-pass filter to remove noise effect; finally, multiplying the signal with compensation signal. This invention saves hardware resource, improves frequency utility, and convenient to implementation as low complexity.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

Hybrid frequency offset estimator

A hybrid carrier frequency offset estimator that uses data-aided and non-data-aided signal processing techniques to produce multiple candidates for the carrier frequency offset within a return channel receiver in a DVB-RCS system using turbo coding and quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) data modulation. In this system, the invention is employed to estimate signal distortion caused by carrier frequency offset so that this particular source of signal distortion can be removed to improve the ability of the receiver to maintain synchronization in low signal-to-noise conditions. This, in turn, allows the receiver to meet the DVB-RCS performance target, measured in terms of packet loss ratio, in low signal-to-noise ratio conditions and in particular for burst-mode data transmission with a short data packet size.
Owner:ADVANTECH SATELLITE NETWORKS

Non-data-aided parallel clock synchronizing method and system

The invention discloses a non-data-aided parallel clock synchronizing method and system. The method comprises S1, caching received data; S2, performing parallel clock error detection on the cache data to obtain a sampling clock skew; S3, according to the sampling clock skew, performing parallel interpolation control on the cache data; S4, performing interpolation on the paralleled data to complete sampling clock error compensation; S5, outputting the interpolated paralleled data to achieve clock synchronization.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

An Iterative Frequency Offset Estimator for PSK Modulation

A method for non-data aided frequency offset determination for MPSK demodulation is accomplished by receiving a stream of K symbols and providing the symbol stream to a delay line of L symbols in length with L greater than 1. The symbol stream and an output of the delay line is taken at each increment of L and then multiplied and the output of the multiplier is raised to the M power to remove modulation. The result is accumulated over K symbols and the argument of 1 / K2πMLT times the accumulated result is determined as a frequency offset. L is then incremented and the calculation repeated. The calculated frequency offsets are then summed for a final frequency offset determination.
Owner:UTSTARCOM INC

Frequency synchronizing method and device

ActiveCN103747517AFix low estimation accuracySynchronisation arrangementComputer moduleNon data aided
The invention relates to the field of communication, in particular to a frequency synchronizing method and device. The frequency synchronizing method comprises the following steps: extracting a burst head from a burst signal; performing frequency deviation estimation and phase deviation estimation on the burst head; performing frequency deviation compensation on a received burst signal by using the frequency deviation estimation, and performing phase deviation compensation on the received burst signal by using the phase deviation estimation; extracting unique characters from the burst signal subjected to the phase deviation compensation; performing phase fuzzy elimination on the burst signal subjected to phase compensation by using the unique characters, and synchronizing the frequency. The frequency synchronizing device comprises a first extracting module, an estimating module, a first compensating module, a second extracting module and a processing module. By adopting the frequency synchronizing method and the device, the frequency and phase deviation estimation are performed by using a non-data-aided method without using the unique characters, so that the problem of low estimation accuracy in case of a small quantity of unique characters is solved.
Owner:华力智芯(成都)集成电路有限公司

Non-data aided phase noise blind estimation method for QAM signal

The invention relates to a non-data aided phase noise blind estimation method for QAM signal, an M-th power algorithm based on improvement is provided, the algorithm can correct the frequency deviation and the phase deviation caused by the phase noise, a power estimation algorithm is adopted without any other data information for the frequency deviation and the phase deviation in the signal, a more precise output information is obtained through gradually correcting the estimation error, the estimation process is simplified, and the computation complexity is greatly reduced; according to the invention, in a condition that has no need to have the help of signal-to-noise ratio and auxiliary data information, the method represents good estimation performance, and a simple and efficient solution is provided for the high-speed wireless optical communication QAM signal phase estimation problem.
Owner:QUANZHOU INST OF EQUIP MFG

Method and system for non-data-aided synchronization of wireless burst communication all-digital receiver

The invention discloses a method and a system for non-data-aided synchronization of a wireless burst communication all-digital receiver. The method comprises the following steps that: an energy detection module takes M sample data as a group to calculate energy sum, when the energy sum detected for successive N times is more than or equal to a preset threshold, data effective signals and effective data in the sample data are output, and until the energy sum of the sample data detected for the successive N times is smaller than the preset threshold, the data effective signals and effective data are stopped outputting; a clock recovery module stores the effective data, utilizes the effective data for clock recovery and transmits the effective data to a carrier recovery module; and the carrier recovery module stores the data after the clock recovery and utilizes the data for carrier recovery. The method adopts a mode of storing first and then treating, and repeatedly utilize limited data between in-phase and anti-phase for the clock recovery and carrier recovery to obtain the calculation effect almost close to the calculation effect of using continuous data so as to realize independent completion of the clock recovery and the carrier recovery for each frame of data.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Carrier phase error extraction system applied to MAPSK modulation

The invention discloses a carrier phase error extraction system applied to MAPSK modulation and relates to the field of satellite communication. The system comprises a multiplier, a first filter, a frequency detector, a numerical control oscillator, a second filter, a phase detector and a clock recovery module. The system can be applied to both a non-data assistant scene and a data assistant scene. The system focuses on solving residual carrier phase error extraction of fine synchronization. According to the system, through utilization of a constellation characteristic of MPSK / MAPSK signals ina satellite communication system, constellation diagram simplification and segmentation are carried out on signals of different modulation modes, so complex computing of carrying out the carrier error signal extraction through direct utilization of an original constellation diagram is avoided, engineering realization flexibility is greatly improved, and rapid realization of a product is facilitated. According to the system, components related to a phase are extracted from received signals of different modes, so carrier tracking and locking are realized.
Owner:SPACE STAR TECH CO LTD

Apparatus for Cooperative MIMO OFDM Using Non-Data-Aided Timing Synchronization

ActiveUS20130315324A1Effectively enhancing qualityEffectively enhancing efficiencySite diversityModulated-carrier systemsData aidedCooperative MIMO
An apparatus for cooperative multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) is provided. The apparatus uses a new carrier assignment scheme (CAS) called generalized interleaved CAS, along with non-data-aided timing synchronization. With the generalized interleaved CAS, random OFDM signals are formed into patterns similar to unequal period synchronization patterns (UPSPs), and a corresponding non-data-aided timing synchronization scheme is set. With the help of majority vote refinement (MVR), the present invention achieves better timing synchronization and enhances the quality of signal demodulation.
Owner:NATIONAL TSING HUA UNIVERSITY

Minimum variance unbiased and moment estimators of carrier frequency offset in multi-carrier systems

InactiveUS7027543B1Assures optimalityFacilitate closed loop analysisAmplitude-modulated carrier systemsMulti-frequency code systemsData aidedCarrier frequency offset
A class of non data-aided cyclic based robust estimators for frequency offset estimation of multi-carrier systems is disclosed. The use of sufficient statistics provides a minimum variance unbiased (MVU) estimate of the frequency offset under complete knowledge of timing offset error. The Neyman-Fisher factorization theorem and Rao-Blackwell-Lehmann-Scheffe theorem are used to identify the sufficient statistic and appropriate mapping functions. It is shown that there is but one function of the sufficient statistics which results in the minimum variance estimate among the possible class of cyclic-based estimators. Also, a moment estimator of frequency offset is provided to obtain a consistent estimate of carrier offset under uncertain symbol timing error. The moment estimator does not rely on any probabilistic assumptions. Thus, its performance is insensitive to the distribution of the additive noise. A unified structure characterizing both the MVU and moment estimators, as well as a maximum likelihood estimator of a related, copending application is disclosed.
Owner:LUCENT TECH INC +1

Method and apparatus for generating a metric for use in one or more of lock detection, snr estimation, and modulation classification

The present disclosure is directed at a method and apparatus for generating a metric for use in any one or more of lock detection, SNR estimation, and modulation classification. To generate the metric, an input angle in the form of a symbol phase or a difference in symbol phases is used to evaluate a base function. The base function relates possible metrics to possible input angles using a triangle wave having its maxima or minima at ideal input angles, and the other of its maxima or minima at angles midway the ideal input angles. Described are embodiments that are one or more of non-data aided; that may be implemented relatively efficiently in hardware; that can function using one sample / symbol; that can achieve relatively good detection certainty using relatively few estimates; and that can be used to implement modulation classifiers, lock detectors, and SNR estimators that are resilient to imperfections in automatic gain control.
Owner:LINN MAHLER HLDG INC

Method of mixed data assisted and non data assisted navigation signal acquisition, tracking and reacquisition

The present invention provides systems and methods for enabling a navigation signal receiver to perform both data assisted and non-data assisted integration to provide better integration during signal acquisition, reacquisition and tracking. In data assisted integration mode, a receiver uses known or predicted data bits to remove the modulated data bits of a received signal prior to integration. In non data assisted integration mode, when the data bits are not known or predictable, the receiver uses an optimal estimation or maximum likelihood algorithm to determine the polarities of the modulated data bits of the received signal. This may be done by determining which of various possible bit pattern yields the maximum integrated power. When the modulated data bits are not known or predictable over a limited range, the receiver carries out data assisted integration over the known or predictable data bits and additional non data assisted integration.
Owner:CSR TECH HLDG

Clock offset compensation via signal windowing and non-data-aided (NDA) timing estimator

In the invention, a simple and robust method for clock offset compensation is proposed using an equalizer with time-varying signal windowing for which the timing information needed is obtained by an existing non-data-aided (NDA) timing estimator. Instead of interpolating the received signal, the proposed method compensates clock offset by using a moving signal window for equalizer. Since no interpolation is needed, the timing information required for the proposed method need not be so accurate as required for interpolation methods. Rather than the exact time drift due to clock offset, the proposed method requires only the timing points where the time drift accumulates to a pre-defined threshold. By applying an existing non-data-aided (NDA) timing estimator, the needed timing information can be obtained easily. Moreover, thanks to robustness of the NDA timing estimator, the proposed method is inherently robust and simple in implementation.
Owner:INFINEON ADMTEK

Method and apparatus for generating a metric for use in one or more of lock detection, snr estimation, and modulation classification

The present disclosure is directed at a method and apparatus for generating a metric for use in any one or more of lock detection, SNR estimation, and modulation classification. To generate the metric, an input angle in the form of a symbol phase or a difference in symbol phases is used to evaluate a base function. The base function relates possible metrics to possible input angles using a triangle wave having its maxima or minima at ideal input angles, and the other of its maxima or minima at angles midway the ideal input angles. Described are embodiments that are one or more of non-data aided; that may be implemented relatively efficiently in hardware; that can function using one sample / symbol; that can achieve relatively good detection certainty using relatively few estimates; and that can be used to implement modulation classifiers, lock detectors, and SNR estimators that are resilient to imperfections in automatic gain control.
Owner:LINN MAHLER HLDG INC

Non data aided-error vector magnitude adaptive modulation method under fast time-varying channel

The invention provides a non data aided-error vector magnitude (NDA-EVM) adaptive modulation method under a fast time-varying channel. The method comprises the steps of firstly, performing modulation by adopting QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation), then estimating the coherence time of the channel by a receiving end, and collecting the statistics on the number of symbols sent within the coherence time; secondly, according to the data symbol of the current modulation order, calculating NDA-EVM values of all modulation orders and the bit error rate corresponding to the NDA-EVM of each modulation order under the current channel; and finally, under the condition of a specified bit error rate, selecting the current optimal modulation order, and returning to execute next modulation order adjustment. Compared with SNR-AM (Signal to Noise Ratio based-Adaptive Modulation) and DA-EVM-AM (Data Aided Error Vector Magnitude based-Adaptive Modulation), the NDA-EVM-AM method can improve the timeliness and accuracy of channel quality assessment and modulation order selection and then improve the spectrum efficiency of a system, wherein the spectrum efficiency can be improved to 0.82bit / s / Hz and 0.53bit / s / Hz to the highest degree.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Non-data auxiliary SNR estimation method for open loop and closed loop combined MPSK signals

The invention discloses a non-data auxiliary SNR estimation method for open loop and closed loop combined MPSK signals. The method includes the first step of obtaining second-order envelope statistical information and first-order envelope statistical information through two received orthogonal signals, the second step of utilizing the square of the sum of the second-order statistical information of first-section data and the square of the sum of the first-order statistical information of the first-section data to calculate a statistical parameter value, the third step of estimating the SNR according to the one-one mapping relation between the statistical parameter value and the SNR, and the fourth step of carrying out smoothing filtering on the SNR estimated value through a closed-loop filter. The method has the advantages that any auxiliary data are not needed, carrier recovery does not need to be carried out, the SNR estimated value can be fast obtained, the estimation accuracy is high, the estimation deviation is small, the requirements of data quantization in the hardware implementation process are fully considered, and the complexity of hardware implementation is low. The non-data auxiliary SNR estimation method for the open loop and closed loop combined MPSK signals is applied to a communication system using an MPSK constant envelop modulation mode and other modes.
Owner:PLA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Time delay estimation method based on short wave diversity signals

ActiveCN110120925AAgainst bad transfer characteristicsImprove accuracyBaseband system detailsTime delaysNon data aided
The invention discloses a multipath time delay estimation method based on multipath diversity signals under a short wave channel, belongs to the technical field of channel parameter estimation in wireless communication, and relates to an estimation method based on multipath diversity signals, low in complexity and free of channel prior information time delay. Under the condition of non-data assistance, independent and fading-irrelevant signals are counted only by means of single-channel data and by means of multiple channels carrying the same information, and poor transmission characteristicsof short wave channels can be favorably resisted by means of a segmented frequency domain matching and related crowd taking method, so that estimation of multipath time delay and relative time delay is completed. Simulation results show that when the signal-to-noise ratio is low and the estimation precision is only 10 <-4 > s magnitude, the estimation of the multipath time delay and the signal relative time delay can still keep high accuracy..
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Non-data-assisted signal-to-noise ratio estimation method for mpsk signal based on combination of open and closed loops

The invention discloses a non-data auxiliary SNR estimation method for open loop and closed loop combined MPSK signals. The method includes the first step of obtaining second-order envelope statistical information and first-order envelope statistical information through two received orthogonal signals, the second step of utilizing the square of the sum of the second-order statistical information of first-section data and the square of the sum of the first-order statistical information of the first-section data to calculate a statistical parameter value, the third step of estimating the SNR according to the one-one mapping relation between the statistical parameter value and the SNR, and the fourth step of carrying out smoothing filtering on the SNR estimated value through a closed-loop filter. The method has the advantages that any auxiliary data are not needed, carrier recovery does not need to be carried out, the SNR estimated value can be fast obtained, the estimation accuracy is high, the estimation deviation is small, the requirements of data quantization in the hardware implementation process are fully considered, and the complexity of hardware implementation is low. The non-data auxiliary SNR estimation method for the open loop and closed loop combined MPSK signals is applied to a communication system using an MPSK constant envelop modulation mode and other modes.
Owner:PLA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method and system for non-data-aided synchronization of wireless burst communication all-digital receiver

The invention discloses a method and a system for non-data-aided synchronization of a wireless burst communication all-digital receiver. The method comprises the following steps that: an energy detection module takes M sample data as a group to calculate energy sum, when the energy sum detected for successive N times is more than or equal to a preset threshold, data effective signals and effectivedata in the sample data are output, and until the energy sum of the sample data detected for the successive N times is smaller than the preset threshold, the data effective signals and effective dataare stopped outputting; a clock recovery module stores the effective data, utilizes the effective data for clock recovery and transmits the effective data to a carrier recovery module; and the carrier recovery module stores the data after the clock recovery and utilizes the data for carrier recovery. The method adopts a mode of storing first and then treating, and repeatedly utilize limited databetween in-phase and anti-phase for the clock recovery and carrier recovery to obtain the calculation effect almost close to the calculation effect of using continuous data so as to realize independent completion of the clock recovery and the carrier recovery for each frame of data.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV
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