35 results about "Indefinite time" patented technology

A power distribution system for retrofitting to households and other buildings. The power distribution system includes a means for supplying energy to the power distribution system for an indeterminate period of time. The power distribution system further comprises a means for converting the energy supplied to the power distribution system into motion. A generator is operatively connected to the energy converting means and converts the motion produced by the energy converting means into an electric current. The electric current produced by the generator is used to power a high-load circuit. An alternator is also operatively connected to the energy converting means. The alternator is configured to convert the motion produced by the energy converting means into another electric current. The alternator transmits this electric current to a bank of batteries which stores the charge. An inverter is electrically connected to the bank of batteries and transmits an electric current from the bank of batteries to a low-load circuit.

The invention relates to a technique for discerning a status of an armature of a high-speed solenoid at any time during its operational cycle. In high speed solenoids, motion of an armature does not occur until after a finite and indeterminate lapse of time after application of a driving voltage.In the present invention, a pulsed driving voltage is used to drive the solenoid. A resultant current in a coil of the solenoid exhibits discontinuities in its rate of change when the armature moves. Occurrences of the discontinuities are used to produce control signals and coordinate operation of the solenoids and other controllable events. Occurrence of these discontinuities exactly correlates with armature motion. Consequently, time lapse between application of voltage and motion of the armature becomes inconsequential in design of a control system. In other words, control and coordination of operation of high-speed solenoids can be performed without consideration of uncertainties of the time lapse.In an exemplary illustration, the invention is applied to controlling speed of a turbine generator of a type used in space vehicles. High-speed solenoids are used to control bursts of hydrogen and oxygen flow into a combustion chamber of the turbine generator. Speed control is maintained by controlling a rate and duration of the bursts.

Certain example embodiments relate to techniques for detecting anomalies in streaming data. More particularly, certain example embodiments use an approach that combines both unsupervised and supervised machine learning techniques to create a shared anomaly detection model in connection with a modified k-means clustering algorithm and advantageously also enables concept drift to be taken into account. The number of clusters k need not be known in advance, and it may vary over time. Models are continually trainable as a result of the dynamic reception of data over an unknown and potentially indefinite time period, and clusters can be built incrementally and in connection with an updatable distance threshold that indicates when a new cluster is to be created. Distance thresholds also are dynamic and adjustable over time.

A reference supply voltage circuit includes a detecting device for detecting a first reference voltage, a comparator, and a preventing circuit for preventing any false operation during pre-operation indefinite time interval. The comparator outputs a signal which controls an operation circuit whose supply voltage is a second reference voltage equal to or lower than the first reference voltage. The preventing circuit maintains the second reference voltage to a circuit reference potential when the first reference voltage is lower than a first predetermined voltage, sets the second reference voltage to a voltage equal to the first reference voltage when the first reference voltage is equal to or higher than the first predetermined voltage and lower than a second predetermined voltage, and sets the second reference voltage to a voltage proportional to the first reference voltage when the first reference voltage is equal to or higher than the second predetermined voltage.

Receptacle for containing two different products separately and for mixing thereof, which allows the two products to be kept separate for an indefinite period of time without the risk of their being able to mix with one another or to come into contact with one another, and which mixes said products inside the same receptacle when required for use. The receptacle is of the type that has: a container for a first product, provided with a threaded neck and filling opening; a capsule containing a second product, which is open at the upper end thereof, closed at the lower end thereof by means of a frangible skirt, and which is coupled tightly onto the container from the opening of the latter; a cap for closing the container, which includes a wall with thread and tamper-evident ring; and a coaxial internal skirt that ends in a cutting edge for the bottom of the capsule.

The IEEE1394 bus communication protocol has three layers: physical layer, link layer, and transaction layer. A link layer IC implements the interface to an external application and prepares data for sending on the bus, or interprets incoming data packets from the IEEE1394 bus. A physical layer IC implements the direct electrical connection to the bus and controls many functions including arbitration for sending data on the bus. The procedure for sending data from a link layer IC onto the bus is that the link layer IC requests access to the bus and then waits until the physical layer IC grants the desired access. Upon detecting the grant status, the link layer IC is free to send data onto the bus. But if in the meantime the link layer IC refrains from sending data onto the bus, the granted bus access will not be given up. As a consequence the bus is blocked for an indefinite time period because the bus access granted cannot be overwritten by the physical layer IC. According to the invention an additional timer function is implemented in the link layer IC. This 'bus grant missed' timer function controls the link layer IC in such a way that it automatically gives back the bus control to the physical layer IC after a predetermined time period has elapsed during which the link layer IC has sent no data onto the bus.