157results about How to "Precision cooling" patented technology

A soft thermally insulated padded shell housing a rigid infrastructure with a series of horizontal shelves forming compartments which are vertically aligned, and includes a pair of opposing vertical and vented walls with shelve support brackets. The pair of vertical and vented walls has a paired series of mating horizontal tracks to receive horizontal slide-in shelves in a spaced vertical array. Each of the pair of tracks are horizontally aligned to form complementary ledges that receive and support the outer edges of the slide-in shelves. The shelves may be releasably attached within tracks of the side walls of the compartment, having snapping receptacles to ensure a snug fit. When the shelves are not in use as being placed within the receiving tracks, the space within the infrastructure is substantially unobstructed and can be used to store various items. Also, the infrastructure and insertable shelves are easily and conveniently removable so that the bag may be folded for storage. Narrow side compartments, immediately adjacent to the vertical, vented walls, house coolant containers. Further, the top section of the infrastructure has segmented compartments arrayed in a horizontal fashion to accommodate a variety of food supplements in pill and powder form. Separate from the rigid infrastructure, but adjoined to the soft thermal insulated padded shell, are other soft compartment housing beverage containers, fruit, silverware, and bulk protein powder storage.

A cooling apparatus cools a battery and a DC / DC converter. In a duct, a battery cooling fan having a great rated capacity is installed. The duct branches into a battery-side intake duct and a DC / DC converter-side intake duct on the downstream side of the battery cooling fan. In the battery-side intake duct, the battery is installed to received cooling air. In the DC / DC converter side intake duct, the DC / DC converter is installed to receive cooling air. A DC / DC converter cooling fan having a small rated capacity is installed directly upstream of the DC / DC converter. An ECU controls the two cooling fans based on the temperature of the battery and the DC / DC converter.

Holes 38 and 39 have upstream opening portions 38b and 39b and downstream opening portions 38a and 39a which have a larger cross-sectional area than upstream opening portions 38b and 39b, and are formed at top portion TP of each moving blade. Holes 38 and 39 have tapered shapes T1 and T2 or step portions, and preferably, downstream opening portions 38a and 39a are eccentrically formed toward the moving direction. When tip squealer 37 is formed, hole 38 is formed so that its opening portion is provided at the side surface of tip squealer 37. Without covering the holes for cooling which are formed at the top portion of the turbine blade due to rubbing or the like, the turbine blade is accurately cooled and stably driven.

A turbomachine includes a casing, a rotor, and a plurality of cooled ring segments installed between the casing and the rotor, each ring segment containing a main cooling cavity and being attached to the casing by a fastening device. The fastening device can include a clamping screw positioned more or less radially and pinning the ring segment against the casing. The clamping screw is crossed through by a cooling airway that communicates with the main cooling cavity of the ring segment.

A plasma arc torch is provided that comprises torch head connections that are made between consumable components and a torch head independent of rotational alignment of the consumable components. Accordingly, connections for the flow of a cooling fluid, plasma gas, and / or a secondary gas are made independent of rotational alignment. Additionally, electrical connections are also provided that are independent of rotational alignment of the various plasma arc torch components.

A cooling system including a thermosyphon subsystem and a spray cooling subsystem, each being configured to evaporatively cool a component, and a controller configured to selectively operate the spray cooling subsystem based on the cooling requirements of the component. The controller controls a valve limiting the operation of the thermosyphon when the spray cooling system is active. The component is configured to run in a plurality of performance states including a low power state and a high power state. The spray cooling system operates when the component is in the high power state. The controller can order the component to operate in a lower power state if the cooling systems are inadequate to the cooling needs. The cooling needs are determined with a component temperature sensor, a vapor temperature sensor, a vapor pressure sensor, or a power usage sensor.

An apparatus for personal aesthetic skin treatment by RF voltage. The apparatus includes an RF voltage supply and a disposable patch with an assembly of individual electrodes operative to contact segments of the skin and deliver to each contact RF voltage. The RF voltage may be supplied to each of the electrodes according to a predetermined experimentally established skin treatment protocol. The treatment RF current generated by the applied RF voltage heats the skin and is applied intermittently to different electrodes being in contact with the skin in an order and duration sufficient to cause the desired skin effect and enable proper cooling of earlier treated skin segments. The selected protocol ensures safe non-ablative skin treatment parameters.

A connecting passage is formed inside a cylinder head, which extends rearward from an exhaust passage and connects to the exhaust passage. The connecting passage branches inside the cylinder head into two branch passages, which open at a rear end face of the cylinder head, respectively. An opening portion, one of opening portions of the branch passages, connects to an EGR cooler, and another opening portion, the other of opening portions of the branch passages, connects to a bypass pipe. Accordingly, the exhaust gas recirculation device of an engine which can restrain the device from being improperly large sized, providing the EGR cooler and the bypass pipe, can be provided.

A soft thermally insulated padded shell houses a rigid rack with a series of vertical walls forming compartments. One pair of walls has a series of mating horizontal tracks to receive slide-in meal containers in a spaced vertical array. Narrow side compartments house coolant containers. Another compartment houses beverage containers. Upper holes in the walls admit air flow between compartments. A vertical lip on the open front edge of the bottom of the rack forms a condensation basin beneath the elevated meal containers. An elevated floor section insertable in the beverage compartment serves as a beverage compartment condensation basin. Holes through the bottoms of the walls allow condensation water circulation between compartments.

When charging of a power storage device from a commercial power supply is controlled, charging and cooling of the power storage device are performed in a timesharing manner. Specifically, when a temperature of the power storage device rises, a control device turns off a system main relay and stops a boost converter, and drives an inverter to operate a compressor (MC) for an air conditioner. When the power storage device is cooled down, the control device turns on the system main relay again and drives the boost converter, and stops the inverter.

A cooling system including a housing forming a cooling chamber containing the component submerged in a pool of alcohol, oil or glycerine, a sprayer configured to spray water at the component through the oil or glycerine, and a heat exchanger configured to cool the oil or glycerine. A control system receives heat-generation information from temperature sensors on water-impingement regions of the component, and controls the spraying in response to this information. A pump pumps the oil or glycerine from a lower portion of the cooling chamber to the heat exchanger. A sprayer inlet draws water from an upper portion of the cooling chamber, or from a lower portion of a reservoir connected to the heat exchanger. Oil or glycerine is passed from a portion of the heat exchanger reservoir back to the cooling chamber, and water passes from an upper portion of the reservoir to the sprayer. Alternatively, the oil or glycerine could be replaced with helium.

A variety of electrodes for use in a plasma arc torch are provided that improve cooling between the electrode and an adjacent cathodic element such as a cathode. At least one passageway is formed between the electrode and the cathode for the flow of a fluid, e.g. cooling fluid, wherein the flow of the fluid is proximate, or through an adjacent vicinity of, electrical contact between the cathode and the electrode. The passageway is formed through the electrode, through the cathode, between the electrode and the cathode, and through a third element in the various forms of the present invention. Further, methods of operating a plasma arc torch using the electrodes according to the various forms of the invention are also provided.

A plasma arc torch is provided that comprises a set of torch consumable components secured to a torch head, wherein a supply of cooling fluid flows coaxially through the torch to cool torch components and a supply of plasma gas and secondary gas flows through the torch to generate and stabilize a plasma stream for operations such as cutting workpieces. The torch consumable components, in part, comprise an electrode and a tip that include a variety of configurations for improved cooling, electrical contact, and attachment to adjacent torch components. Further, a consumables cartridge is provided for ease of use and replacement of the torch consumable components. Additionally, methods of operating the plasma arc torch at relatively high current levels are also provided by the present invention.

A cooling system including a housing forming a cooling chamber containing the component submerged in a pool of alcohol, oil or glycerine, a sprayer configured to spray water at the component through the oil or glycerine, and a heat exchanger configured to cool the oil or glycerine. A control system receives heat-generation information from temperature sensors on water-impingement regions of the component, and controls the spraying in response to this information. A pump pumps the oil or glycerine from a lower portion of the cooling chamber to the heat exchanger. A sprayer inlet draws water from an upper portion of the cooling chamber, or from a lower portion of a reservoir connected to the heat exchanger. Oil or glycerine is passed from a portion of the heat exchanger reservoir back to the cooling chamber, and water passes from an upper portion of the reservoir to the sprayer. Alternatively, the oil or glycerine could be replaced with helium.

A xenon arc lamp for a motion picture projector is cooled by providing the anode end of the lamp with a shroud that forms part of a support for that end of the lamp. Cooling air flows into the shroud along the support arm and enters the shroud through a slot in its side wall. The shroud provides an annular air space around the anode end of the lamp and has an annular air outlet through which the cooling air leaves as a "sheet" of laminar air flow which tends to adhere to the surface of the bulb, thereby providing precise cooling. In this way, arc instability is avoided or minimized, while lamp life is extended.

A system, method and device determine the state of a beverage and communicate information regarding the beverage. A communication device runs an application that determines the start temperature of the beverage to be cooled and sets a desired end temperature. Thermochromatic inks are used on the container label or packaging of the container to convey temperature information. A camera of the communication device senses temperature information of an image of the container. The application then determines an amount of time for cooling the beverage also taking into consideration the type and size of container. The beverage is placed in a cooling device, a timer is initiated by the user, and the application later generates a message indicating the beverage has reached the desired end temperature. The user may link information generated from the application to social networking sites for purposes such as generating invitations to friends within the social network.

A component cooling system including a sprayer configured to eject a stream of cooling fluid and a stream deflector to control deflection of the stream. The sprayer may be continuous or incremental. Excess spray may be deflected into a gutter configured to obstruct cooling fluid from striking the component. The stream deflector may operate using a contact surface, controllable orifice heaters, and / or electrodes is configured to deflect the stream in one or more degrees of freedom. Multiple sprayers may have overlapping spray patterns for redundancy.

An outboard motor S has a first drive shaft 31 directly interlocked with an engine E, a second drive shaft 32, an intermediate gear mechanism 33 interlocking the first drive shaft 31 and the second drive shaft 32, an output gear mechanism 50 driven by power transmitted thereto through the second drive shaft 32, a propeller shaft 17 driven for rotation by power transmitted thereto through the output gear mechanism 50, and a gear case 13 holding the output gear mechanism 50. The second drive shaft 32 extends downward beyond a vertical position corresponding to the lower end of the first drive shaft 31. The gear case 13 is provided with water intakes 98 through which a water pump 90 sucks water in a space between the first drive shaft 31 and the output gear mechanism 50 with respect to a vertical direction on the front side of the second drive shaft 32. The space for the water intakes 98 can be easily secured because the second drive shaft 32 is disposed on the rear side of the first drive shaft 31.

A liquid cooling system for cooling an electronic device comprising a chip or a chip package comprising a chip is described. The liquid cooling system comprises an inlet plenum comprising a coolant feeding channel oriented substantially parallel with the plane of a main surface to be cooled of the chip and a plurality of inlet cooling channels fluidically connected to the coolant feeding channel and arranged vertically for impinging a liquid coolant directly on said main surface of the chip. The vertically oriented inlet cooling channels are substantially parallel to vertically oriented outlet cooling channels and are separated by a thermally isolating material. The liquid cooling system further comprises at least one cavity wherein a plurality of inlet and outlet cooling channels end. The cavity is arranged for allowing interaction between the liquid coolant and the main surface of the chip and thus comprises a heat transfer region.

The invention relates to a temperature control method for an electrochemical energy store in a vehicle, wherein the electrochemical energy store has a cooling device for the purpose of cooling thereof, and wherein an actual temperature value of the electrochemical energy store is determined by a temperature measuring means and a target temperature value of the electrochemical energy store is set by a two-point control device which activates the cooling device at an upper temperature limit of the electrochemical energy store and deactivates the cooling device at a lower temperature limit of the electrochemical energy store, wherein the upper temperature limit of the two-point control device and / or the lower temperature limit of the two-point control device is determined during the operation of the electrochemical energy store, or during the activation of the cooling device,; in a time-dependent manner, and wherein the upper temperature limit of the two-point control device and / or the lower temperature limit of the two-point control device is established depending on energy store data and / or vehicle operating data.

The invention discloses an automatic cooling method and automatic cooling equipment in the process of heating large forgings. The automatic cooling equipment in the process of heating the large forgings mainly cools the large forgings through blast blowers aiming at the heat treatment of forgings such as large spindles and the like; and by measuring the temperature of the large forgings, the number and rotating speed of the blast blowers participating the cooling work are automatically controlled, and when preset time (temperature) is achieved, an automatic control system stops the work of the blast blowers and the cooling process is finished. Through the invention, the large forgings can be cooled according to a cooling curve, no deviation is ensured, and the cooling process is accurately controlled. The invention can be applied to the heat treatment cooling process of large spindle forgings, and also can be applied to the field of machining requiring accurate control of the cooling process.

An engine-driven generator includes a fuel tank disposed in front of a cooling fan, an air guide space defined between the fuel tank and the cooling fan, an inverter disposed beside a lateral side part of the air guide space, and an air shroud provided between the inverter and the air guide space. The fuel tank is vertically elongated to face a cylinder block of a vertical engine. A storage space having the inverter disposed therein is connected to the air guide space via the air shroud.

The invention provides a container type data center energy-saving and heat dissipation method. A container for storing an electronic equipment cabinet and a heat exchanger which is arranged at the top of the container and is used for providing heat dissipation are included; an antistatic floor arranged at the bottom of the container and a sealed circulating channel which is connected with the heat exchanger and is used for cooling electronic equipment are further included; a draught fan which provides power for inner air circulation and a draught fan which provides power for outer air circulation, and a coiled pipe cooling device which is used for emergently cooling the electronic equipment and a cooling water curtain device arranged on the outer side of the container are further included. By virtue of the container type data center energy-saving and heat dissipation method, green cooling of the electronic equipment in a data center can be realized; meanwhile, accurate cooling also can be realized, an air conveying distance and an air returning distance are greatly shortened, the loss of energy sources is reduced and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.

The invention is applicable to the field of refrigeration and provides a terminal refrigeration system with a refrigerant pump. The terminal refrigeration system with the refrigerant pump is characterized in that the terminal refrigeration system comprises a plurality of scattered terminal refrigeration units, a refrigeration distribution unit, a refrigerant pipeline, a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet, wherein the refrigeration distribution unit is connected with the terminal refrigeration units through the refrigerant pipeline, the refrigeration distribution unit is used for providing circulating power and circulating refrigerant for the terminal refrigeration system, and the terminal refrigeration units are used for realizing direct heat exchange between refrigerant and air; and the refrigerant inlet and the refrigerant outlet are connected with the refrigeration distribution unit and are used for providing a cold source to the refrigeration distribution unit. The terminal refrigeration system has the advantages the refrigeration distribution unit and the terminal refrigeration units can be flexibly deployed in a data center machine room and the online expansion is facilitated; and by adopting a near-heat-source refrigeration method, the consumed power for delivering cold air in long distance when a large-space air delivery method is adopted is saved and the energy consumption is reduced.

An optical engine module includes a first casing with a first enclosed space, a light source at the first casing, a phosphor wheel in the first casing, a cooling fan and a heat-dissipating module. The light source emits a light beam passing through the phosphor wheel. The cooling fan is in the first enclosed space and has an airflow outlet. The heat-dissipating module includes two heat-dissipating parts and a heat-guiding part, wherein the first and second heat-dissipating parts are respectively in and outside the first enclosed space, the heat-guiding part is connected between the first and second heat-dissipating parts and the phosphor wheel is between the airflow outlet and the first heat-dissipating part. The airflow outlet and the phosphor wheel, and the phosphor wheel and the first heat-dissipating part, are at least partially overlapped with each other along the airflow exiting direction of the cooling fan.

An apparatus and method for cooling semiconductor devices. A cooling system for semiconductor devices is disclosed and includes a semiconductor substrate, horizontal channels and a cooling medium. Specifically, the semiconductor substrate is incorporated into a die. Also, one or more horizontal channels are formed in a backside of the semiconductor substrate of the die. The horizontal channels collect thermal energy that is generated by electrical components located on a front side of the semiconductor substrate. A cooling medium circulates within the one or more horizontal channels for transferring the thermal energy away from the die.

The invention discloses a data center machine cabinet apparatus and an emergency heat dissipation method therefor. The data center machine cabinet apparatus comprises a hollow machine cabinet; symmetrical machine cabinet bearing frameworks are longitudinally arranged on the inner side of the machine cabinet; the machine cabinet is connected with a machine cabinet front door and a machine cabinet back door which is started and closed through a second electromagnetic lock; a plurality of sealed blind plates are arranged between the machine cabinet bearing frameworks; the multiple sealed blind plates, the machine cabinet and the machine cabinet front door form a sealed refrigerating cavity; an air conditioner is arranged at the bottom on the inner side of the machine cabinet; the air conditioner comprises one or more indoor fans arranged on one side close to the front door of the machine cabinet; an emergency air discharging skylight is arranged on the top of the machine cabinet above the refrigerating cavity; the emergency air discharging skylight is started and closed through a first electromagnetic lock; and a temperature sensor used for detecting an air sending temperature is arranged in the refrigerating cavity. By virtue of the data center machine cabinet apparatus, the air sending distance can be shortened, accurate refrigerating can be realized, the refrigerating efficiency can be improved, and emergency heat dissipation also can be realized when the air conditioner cannot work.