The invention provides a flexible fixture device for
machining aviation complex thin-walled parts and a fabrication method of the flexible fixture device. The flexible fixture device is characterized by comprising a plurality of fixture module structures, according to the fixture module structures, universal joints are installed at the tops of pistons, the multiple pistons are fixedly arranged in a fixture box body, one side of the fixture box body is provided with detection devices, the box corners are provided with an assistant supporting rod and
machining reference zero-position marks, the box body wall is provided with an electromagnetic locking device and hand-actuated electromagnets, liquids are stored in the fixture box body, and liquids in
piston cavities and the liquids in the fixture box body are circulated, and fixture modules are formed. The fabrication method comprises the following steps that firstly, the universal joints are installed on
piston rods, the pistons are installed on the fixture box body, the assistant supporting rod is installed at one of the box corners, the detection devices are installed on the side faces of the fixture box body, then the flexible fixture modules are assembled, and the multiple flexible fixture modules which are of the same shapes as those of the thin-walled parts are assembled into the fixture device with the universal joints being in high-low transition and the edges being staggered. The flexible fixture device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, low in fabrication cost and high in interchangeability and modularization degree and has certain degrees of
automation characteristics, and by means of the flexible fixture device and the fabrication method of the flexible fixture device, the production efficiency is greatly improved.