The invention discloses a buffer
system for draining local burst gushing water of a tunnel. Accumulated water in the tunnel is drained to the outside of the tunnel through a central
ditch, a burst water gushing area on the outer side of the tunnel is provided with a water collecting tank, a
buffer tank is arranged on the outer side of the water collecting tank, the water collecting tank is connected with the
buffer tank through a drainage channel, the
buffer tank is connected with the central
ditch through a drainage
pipe, a valve is mounted on the drainage
pipe, a drainage pump is arranged in the buffer tank, and a water outlet of the drainage pump is connected with a water inlet of the drainage
pipe. The invention further discloses a control method of the buffer
system for draining local burst gushing water of the tunnel. The drainage pump and the valve on the drainage pipe are opened or closed according to the water height of a position, corresponding to the buffer tank, in the central
ditch, so that water in the buffer tank is cleared as far as possible, and the quantity of water in the central ditch is kept in the maximum flow value of the central ditch. Local burst gushing water of the tunnel is timely collected and drained by the aid of the temporary
water storage function of the buffer tank, pressure is safely relieved, and safety of the tunnel is facilitated.