The invention provides a method to randomly access reinforced data, which comprises the following steps. Upstream
pilot frequency codes transmitted by a terminal are detected and received; and information is fed back to the terminal. Reinforced
data access request is transmitted by a receiving terminal; after that upstream reinforced data are allowed to be transmitted by the terminal is determined, configuration information, such as the information about physical resources and power, is transmitted to the terminal; the upstream reinforced data are received. The invention also provides a device to randomly access reinforced data. The device is detected by a
processing unit, and receives upstream
pilot frequency code sequence transmitted by a terminal. Reinforced
data access request and reinforced data transmitted by the terminal are received. An information transmitting unit transmits feedback information to the terminal. When that the terminal is allowed to transmit reinforced data is determined, configuration information, such as the information about physical resources and power and so on, is transmitted to the terminal. A decoding
processing unit
decodes the reinforced
data access request, and determines whether the terminal is allowed to transmit the reinforced data. The invention can ensure that the information of
random access request of reinforced data can be received by a
base station correctly; and the
collision probability of E-RUCCH or PRACH of different terminals is reduced.