The invention discloses a mountainous area bridge construction method with large
water volume change, which comprises the following steps: preparation before construction: in a drawing rechecking stage, carefully checking the bridge structure size and the part elevation, calculating the
engineering quantity, and carefully comparing and analyzing whether the design ground elevation and the longitudinal and transverse sections at the
pier position are consistent with the reality; making sufficient technical
data preparation before construction, and determining the excavation position and the excavation depth of the
pile foundation; and bridge foundation construction: measuring and setting out to determine the position of a foundation pit, then carrying out manual hole digging by adopting a delayed blasting method, removing
slag after hole digging, repairing a hole wall, then expanding a hole in a rock
mass at the bottom of a
pile hole, placing a reinforcement cage in the
pile hole, and placing an expanded reinforcement cage in the expanded hole. The method has the beneficial effects that the concrete follow-up
retaining wall is adopted, the construction safety and the pouring quality of pile foundation concrete are ensured, the number of used
mechanical equipment is small, the construction investment is reduced, the
engineering cost is reduced, the
professional degree of construction is small, the construction face is wide, the number of excavation points is large, and the construction progress is accelerated.