The invention discloses a
big data education practical training method and
system. The method comprises the steps that practical
training course demands are analyzed, and environment features of practical training courses are acquired; one or more corresponding environment templates are called according to the environment features of the practical training courses, and the one or more environmenttemplates are modified according to practical
training course requirements; one environment template corresponds to one
big data cluster environment; according to
simulation data required by the practical training courses and the one or more modified environment templates, a practical training experimental environment is constructed; a trainee accesses the practical training experimental environment by using an interactive tool, and
big data practical training is conducted in the practical training experimental environment; the method and
system achieve flexible and quick construction of multiple types of practical training experimental environments, and data of practical cases is called and taken as the
simulation data, so that the practical training experiment is more close to reality; the method and
system use the container technology so that multiple practical training experiments can be synchronously constructed and carried out, and richness and
usability of practical training experiments are improved.