A multi-functional vacuum friction and
wear testing machine, which can not only simulate special environmental atmospheres such as vacuum,
radiation, and
corrosion, but also perform tribological tests in a wide range of speeds and loads with various contact methods (ball-disk, pin-disc). test. It is mainly composed of vacuum
system, friction and wear
system,
power transmission system, measurement and
control system, etc. Each subsystem is highly integrated, and no other auxiliary devices are needed during the test. Wherein the friction and wear system includes a lever structure (22) that is used to fix the upper sample fixture (20) and can rotate freely in both
horizontal and vertical directions, and lift up and down in the vertical direction, and the lever structure (22) includes A
cantilever beam (18) and a vertical arm (23) that are vertically arranged, the
cantilever beam (18) and the vertical arm (23) can be assisted by the glass observation window and the internal high-precision displacement platform on the
vacuum chamber, through The
manipulator (15) and the handwheel mechanism (13) running through the
vacuum chamber can adjust the
horizontal and vertical positions without breaking the vacuum degree of the
control system, so as to realize the movement of the upper sample holder (20) in
two degrees of freedom. Move with precision. A temperature sensor (2) and a
pressure sensor (3) are installed on the upper sample fixture (20), and the temperature sensor is inserted into the center of the upper sample close to the friction interface to measure and calculate the temperature change during the
friction test. The equipment is mainly used to test the tribological properties of materials and devices in a simulated space high vacuum environment.