52 results about "Melatonin receptor agonist" patented technology

Adenosine receptor agonists, particularly an agonist which binds to the A3 adenosine receptor, are used for induction of production or secretion of G-CSF within the body, prevention or treatment of toxic side effects of a drug or prevention or treatment of leukopenia, particularly drug-induced leukopenias; and inhibition of abnormal cell growth and proliferation.

The present invention provides methods for preventing, attenuating neuronal damage or stimulating neuronal repair prior or following central nervous system injury.

The invention provides a medicine structurally containing a liver-targeting specific ligand and a thyroxine receptor agonist. The liver-targeting specific ligand and the thyroxine receptor agonist areconnected by branched chains, connectors and connecting chains to form a novel medicine structure. Thyroxine receptors (TRs) are divided into two subtypes, namely TR-alpha and TR-beta, wherein the TR-beta is mainly expressed in the liver, and the TR-alpha is mainly expressed in the heart, the nervous system and the like. In some embodiments, the medicine provided by the invention is expected to have a liver-targeting effect and can specifically bring the thyroxine receptor agonist into the liver so as to prevent the thyroxine receptor agonist from entering the heart and other tissues, so thatside effects triggered by the effect of the thyroxine receptor agonist on the other tissues can be avoided and the therapeutic effect of the medicine on treatment of lipid metabolism disorders and related complications is maintained.

This document provides methods and materials for treating pain. For example, this document provides methods that involve administering a neurotensin receptor (NTR) agonist and an opioid receptor agonist to a mammal (e.g., a human). Compositions containing an NTR agonist in combination with an opioid receptor agonist also are provided.

A method for achieving a chronobiologic effect on a circadian rhythm in a human infant or fetus in utero is described. The method involves the administration of melatonin or dose-equivalent melatonin analogue or melatonin receptor agonist to an infant by administering melatonin or dose-equivalent melatonin precursor, melatonin analogue or melatonin receptor agonist to the infant's breast-feeding mother or wet nurse, and to a fetus by administration of melatonin or dose-equivalent melatonin precursor, melatonin analogue or melatonin receptor agonist to the pregnant woman. Alternatives wherein melatonin or dose-equivalent melatonin analogue or melatonin receptor agonist is administered directly to the infant, such as in formula or in expressed breast milk, are also provided.

The present invention provides methods for preventing, attenuating neuronal damage or stimulating neuronal repair prior or following central nervous system injury.

The present invention relates to use of a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound or the salt, for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cachexia. The invention also relates to a method for the treatment of cachexia, comprising administering the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same to a human or an animal. The invention further relates to use of said compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound or the salt, in combination with one or more second active agents. Moreover, the invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition and a kit comprising the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for the treatment of said disease.

Disclosed are A3 adenosine receptor antagonists and / or partial agonists and A1 adenosine receptor agonists and / or partial agonists of formula (I):wherein R1 to R5 are as described herein, as well as pharmaceutical compositions thereof and methods of use thereof. The A3 AR antagonists or partial agonists find use in treating a number of diseases such as cancer, glaucoma, and inflammatory diseases, as well as in preventing cardiac ischemia. Also disclosed are radiolabeled compounds of formula (I) and the use thereof in diagnostic imaging of tissues and organs. The A1 AR agonists and partial agonists find use in treating diseases such as seizures, convulsion, stroke, diabetes, pain, arrhythmias, depression, and anxiety and in cardioprotection or neuroprotection.

The present invention relates to methods and compositions for the treatment or prevention of type 2 diabetes by administering an effective amount of a melatonin receptor agonist to a human subject in need of such treatment or prevention.

Certain novel N-acylated spiropiperidine derivatives are agonists of the human melanocortin receptor(s) and, in particular, are selective agonists of the human melanocortin-4 receptor (MC-4R). They are therefore useful for the treatment, control, or prevention of diseases and disorders responsive to the activation of MC-4R, such as obesity, diabetes, sexual dysfunction, including erectile dysfunction and female sexual dysfunction.

A method of treating a proliferative disorder, and a pharmaceutical composition for use in such a method, comprises administering to the patient a combination of an agonist of a death receptor and an antagonist of Egr-1. The death receptor agonist and the Egr-1 antagonist may be administered sequentially, separately or in combination

The present invention relates to the use of 5-HT1 agonists in pharmaceutical compositions, compounds and methods for treatment of movement disorders related to neurological dysfunctions. The invention is particularly relevant for treatment of patients suffering from tardive dyskinesia, Parkinson's disease and associated disorders thereof. Kits of parts comprising the 5-HT1 agonist compounds or pharmaceutical compositions according to the present invention, as well as methods of preparation are also provided by the present invention.

The invention provides a method of reducing damage to a tissue, organ or cell from surgical procedures comprising administering a composition comprising a potassium channel opener / agonist and / or an adenosine receptor agonist (eg. adenosine) together with a local anaesthetic (eg. lignocaine) when perfusing the organ.

The invention relates to N-(2-(substituted-naphth-1-yl)ethyl)-substituted amide compounds, and application of the same as melatonin receptor agonists and 5-HT2c receptor antagonists. Specifically, theinvention relates to the compounds as shown in a formula I which is described in the specification, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof, or mixtures of the compounds, the salts and the solvates, and pharmaceutical compositions of the compounds, the salts, the solvates or the mixtures. X, R1, R2 in the formula I are as defined in the specification. The compounds as shown in the formula I of the invention can be used as melatonin receptor agonists and 5-HT2c receptor antagonists and is applicable to the preparation of drugs used for treating and / or preventing melatonin system diseases, stress, anxiety, seasonal affective disorders, cardiovascular diseases, digestive diseases, schizophrenia, phobias, depression, major depression, sleep disorders, sleep disturbance, insomnia or fatigue caused by jet lag, weight disorders and other diseases and illnesses.