The invention relates to an evacuation fireproof door suitable for disabled people and a using method thereof.The evacuation fireproof door comprises a door frame and a door leaf, the door leaf is embedded in the door frame in a hinged mode to form an openable and closable structure, and the evacuation fireproof door further comprises a door closer; the door closer comprises a main shell, a reset spring, a piston, a gear shaft, a flow promoting mechanism and a pressure promoting mechanism. By controlling opening and closing actions of a one-way electromagnetic valve of a flow promoting mechanism and an electromagnet of a pressure promoting mechanism in the door closer, on the basis of ensuring automatic closing of the fireproof door, circulation resistance of hydraulic oil can be safely and stably relieved, compression of a reset spring is accelerated, and therefore acting force needed by a user to open the door is relieved, and the safety of the fireproof door is improved. By means of the fireproof door, the door leaf can be conveniently and rapidly opened by people with small strength such as children, old people or patients, and therefore on the basis that the fireproof effect is not affected, the people with small strength can effectively and conveniently open and pass through the fireproof door.