The invention discloses a continuous
heat transfer sulfur dioxide conversion process, which is suitable for the
sulfuric acid making industry. The process comprises the following steps of: allowing high-concentration SO2
smoke from a blower to pass through a primary conversion
heat exchanger, heating to catalyst ignition temperature, introducing into a first-section
reaction layer of a converter,controlling
reaction temperature in the converter by adjusting the air quantity of a cooling fan, heating the primarily converted gas by using the primary conversion
heat exchanger, and introducing the primarily converted gas into a first absorption
tower; and introducing the
smoke into a secondary conversion
heat exchanger after SO3 is completely absorbed, heating the
smoke to the catalyst ignition temperature, introducing the smoke into a second-section
reaction layer of the converter, controlling
reaction temperature in the converter by adjusting the air quantity of the cooling fan, heating the secondarily converted gas by using the secondary conversion heat exchanger, introducing the secondarily converted gas into a second absorption
tower, and exhausting after SO3 is completely absorbed. The process overcomes a
temperature control bottleneck in a high-concentration smoke conversion technology, a catalyst and steel for equipment are operated at tolerable lower temperature, and theconversion rate is over 99.85 percent.