The invention discloses a gradient freezing storage device with a double-helix quick-freezing diversion function. The gradient freezing storage device comprises a fixing device, a transmission device, a quick-freezing device and a pre-cooling device, the transmission device is movably connected with the fixing device, the fixing device comprises a freezing chamber, a connecting pipe and a storage tank, and the freezing chamber is connected with the storage tank through the connecting pipe. The quick-freezing device is connected with the freezing chamber, the freezing chamber is provided with a freezing cavity, the pre-cooling device is connected with the freezing chamber in a fastened mode, one side of the freezing cavity is provided with a conveying outlet, the freezing cavity communicates with the conveying outlet, the storage tank is provided with a feeding port, the two ends of the connecting pipe communicate with the conveying outlet and the feeding port respectively, the storage tank is provided with a storage cavity, the feeding port communicates with the storage cavity, and the conveying outlet is located at the upper end of one side of the freezing cavity. The side, away from the conveying outlet, of the freezing cavity is provided with a conveying inlet, and the conveying inlet is located at the lower end of one side of the freezing cavity.