The invention discloses a method for extracting atmospheric
density based on the SWARM-C
satellite. The
accelerometer data and the GPS track data of the SWARM-C
satellite are obtained first, and then
resampling and coordinate
system conversion are performed on it; The spike
signal and step
signal; after the data is checked, the
accelerometer data is corrected, and the deviation coefficient, proportional coefficient and
temperature coefficient in the correction formula are estimated by the generalized least square method, and the corrected
accelerometer data is obtained; then the
satellite Model the
radiation pressure of light received on its
orbit, calculate the acceleration caused by the light
radiation pressure, subtract the acceleration caused by the light
radiation pressure from the corrected
accelerometer data, and obtain the
atmospheric drag acceleration; finally calculate the satellite in The product of the damping coefficient and the effective area of its orbital operation is used to calculate the atmospheric density near the
satellite orbit based on the product of the
atmospheric drag acceleration and the product of the damping coefficient and the effective area.