A variable cross-section
rope winding wheel comprises a wheel body (6.1) and an installation hole (6.2). The
rope winding wheel is provided with a variable cross-section
rope groove. When a rope is wound on different positions of the rope winding wheel groove, the
friction force between the rope and the rope winding wheel groove is also different. A suspension device with the variable cross-section rope winding wheel is provided. A U-shaped rope penetrating part (2) is arranged on a suspension body (1) of the suspension device. A rope penetrating hole (1.1) is formed by a U-shaped opening of the U-shaped rope penetrating part (2) and the suspension body. The variable cross-section rope winding wheel is arranged on the suspension body. A suspension hole (1.2) bearing
human body weight is arranged at a position deviating towards one side. A suspension body control
handle (1.4) for controlling the deflection of the suspension device is arranged on the other side of the suspension hole. When the variable cross-section rope winding wheel is used, an operation rope passes through the rope penetrating hole and then is wound on the variable cross-section rope winding wheel. One end of the operation rope is fixed, and the other end of the operation rope hangs down to a lower position. A
human body is fixedly connected with the suspension hole. When a
human body is born and hung by the suspension hole alone, due to the fact that the fixed end of the operation rope and a free end thereof are mutually tightly compressed, the suspension device is in a self-locking state. When the human body applies pull to the suspension device through the control
handle, the deflection of the suspension device happens, the rope begins to slide, the variable cross-section rope winding wheel is controlled to rotate by hand, and the friction between the rope winding wheel and the rope can be adjusted to control the descending speed. The devise solves the problem that an 8-shaped
ring type suspension device in the prior art is difficult in self-locking.