The invention belongs to the field of converter control, and relates to a simplified model forecasting control method of a network
voltage unbalance three-level
rectifier. The simplified model forecasting control method of the network
voltage unbalance three-level
rectifier comprises the steps that (1) positive and negative sequence separation is carried out on three-phase network
voltage and current to obtain positive and negative sequence components; (2) coordinate transformation is carried out on three-phase positive sequence voltage and current to obtain positive sequence voltage and current under a two-phase static coordinate
system; (3) according to the three-phase positive sequence voltage, three levels are changed into two levels in an
order reduction mode through reference voltage; (4) an active power reference value and a current reference value are calculated; (5) a current forecasting value of the
rectifier, a
direct current side
capacitance voltage forecasting value and the changing number of switching elements are calculated; (6) current control, neutral-point potential control and
switching frequency control are forecast according to a model, and the best switching state is selected. The simplified model forecasting control method of the network voltage unbalance three-level rectifier can effectively suppress double-frequency fluctuation of input power of the rectifier, lower the
switching frequency of the elements, shorten circulation calculation time, control neutral-point potential balance, and improve the operation efficiency of the
system.