The invention relates to a method for rapidly diagnosing
nitrogen nutrition in oilseed rape leaves and recommending application of
nitrogen. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) measuring an SPAD (soil and
plant analyzer development) value of the oilseed rape leaves; (2) determining an SPAD critical value of the oilseed rape leaves and predicting the yield of oilseed rape, namely measuring the yield of oilseed rape under different
nitrogen application levels after harvesting oilseed rapes, and establishing a linear application
platform model according to the yield of oilseed rape and the SPAD value, wherein the SPAD value corresponding to a platform corner in the model is the SPAD critical value of the oilseed rape leaves, and a linear equation in the model is used for predicting the yield of oilseed rape; and (3) establishing a oilseed rape nitrogen application
recommendation model, namely establishing another linear application
platform model according to the yield of oilseed rape in the step (2) and a nitrogen application rate to obtain a relation equation of a
nitrogen fertilizer dosage at the platform corner, a base
fertilizer nitrogen application rate and the yield of oilseed rape, and reducing the base
fertilizer nitrogen application rate by the
nitrogen fertilizer dosage at the platform corner to obtain the dosage of nitrogen in a
fertilizer applied to oilseed rape in a land to be detected. The method for diagnosing nitrogen
nutrition in oilseed rape and recommending a
nitrogen fertilizer application rate is simple in process, high in reliability and low in cost.