39 results about "Immunoglobulin Constant Region" patented technology

The invention provides transgene constructs for expressing chimeric antibodies, and transgenic non-human host animals carrying such constructs, wherein the chimeric antibodies comprise human variable regions and constant regions of the non-human transgenic host animal. The presence of immunoglobulin constant regions of the host animal allows for generation of improved antibodies in such transgenic host animals. Subsequently, the chimeric antibodies can be readily converted to fully human antibodies using recombinant DNA techniques. Thus, the invention provides compositions and methods for generating human antibodies in which chimeric antibodies raised in vivo in transgenic mice are used as intermediates and then converted to fully human antibodies in vitro.

The invention relates to a chimeric protein comprising at least one clotting factor and at least a portion of an immunoglobulin constant region. The invention relates to a method of treating a hemostatic disorder comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a chimeric protein wherein the chimeric protein comprises at least one clotting factor and at least a portion of an immunoglobulin constant region.

Disclosed are a recombinant expression vector comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding an E. coli-derived signal sequence and a nucleotide sequence encoding an immunoglobulin constant region, and a transformant transformed with the expression vector. Also, disclosed is a method of mass-producing an immunoglobulin constant region by culturing the transformant and expressing the immunoglobulin constant region in a water-soluble form.

The present invention provides a method for altering a B cell mediated pathology in a patient. This method comprises administering a composition comprising at least one and / or two chimeric proteins. Each chimeric protein comprises at least a portion of either the VH or VL region of a immunoglobulin molecule from particular B cells from a patient having a B cell mediated pathology, and an immunoglobulin constant region. The genes encoding VH and / or VL regions and the genes encoding immunoglobulin constant regions are isolated and inserted into an expression vector. The chimeric proteins are produced by introducing the expression vectors into insect cell lines. The chimeric proteins are purified using antibody affinity columns, and then chemically conjugated to an immunogenic carrier, keyhole-limpet hemocyanin (KLH). Since the conjugates comprise chimeric proteins made specifically from particular B cells from a patient having B cell mediated pathology, when it is administered to such a patient, with or without a cytokine, such as granulocyte-macrophage-CSF, or a chemokine, it can induce immune responses to alter such a B cell mediated pathology.

IVIG replacement compounds are derived from recombinant and / or biochemical creation of immunologically active biomimetic(s). These replacement compounds are then screened in vitro to assess each replacement compound's efficiency at modulating immune function. Particular replacement compounds are selected for further in vivo validation and dosage / administration optimization. Finally, the replacement compounds are used to treat a wide range of diseases, including inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.

The invention provides methods of chemically synthesizing chimeric proteins comprising at least a portion of an immunoglobulin constant region and a biologically active molecule.

The invention relates to a chimeric antibody conjugate comprising an antigen binding region of a non-human antibody and an immunoglobulin constant region which comprises at least one CH domain or epitope thereof, with the proviso that the constant region is not a naturally occurring FC fragment. A bifunctional molecule for use in labelling an antibody derived from a first species, the bifunctional molecule comprising a binding region which binds to the antibody of the first species or to one or more groups provided thereon, and a constant region derived from an antibody of a second species, the constant region comprising at least one CH domain or an epitope thereof. The present invention relates to bifunctional molecules and complexes which are useful as positive control reagents in antibody based diagnostic tests. The present invention also relates to polynucleotides encoding these bifunctional molecules, and to diagnostic assays involving the use of these molecules.

Fusion proteins comprising the TGF-beta Type II receptor linked to a portion of an immunoglobulin constant chain are described. Also described are methods of using the fusion proteins of the invention to treat a variety of fibroproliferative disorders.

A method for preparing a conjugate by linking a physiologically active polypeptide, a non-peptidyl polymer linker, and an immunoglobulin constant region via a covalent bond are disclosed. The method enables an efficient preparation of a physiologically active polypeptide conjugate, in which a salt is used in a coupling reaction to improve the problem of low production yield during preparation of the physiologically active polypeptide conjugate.

The invention discloses a method of purifying or separating a single domain antigen combined molecule (SDAB) which includes one or more single combined domains (e.g., one or more nano antibody molecules) and basically does not include complementary antibody domain and immonoglubolin constant domain on the basis of affinity chromatography of protein A.

The present invention provides a fusion compound comprising a procoagulant compound and an immunoglobulin constant region or a portion thereof and methods of making and using the fusion compound. The fusion compounds of the present disclosure are useful for the treatment of coagulation disorders, such as hemophilia. In some aspects, the invention includes a method of reducing or preventing aggregates which comprise a procoagulant compound comprising fusing the procoagulant compound to an immunoglobulin constant region or a portion thereof wherein the procoagulant compound comprises an amino acid sequence. In another embodiment, the fusion compound forms less aggregates compared to a compound consisting of the procoagulant compound.

Disclosed is a method for the preparation of a complex in which a physiologically active polypeptide is covalently bonded to an immunoglobulin constant region via a non-peptidyl linker. The method is characterized by the employment of a reducing agent, by which conventional problems of low production yield and modification of the polypeptide can be overcome. The physiologically active polypeptide-non-peptidyl polymer-immunoglobulin constant region complex can be produced with high purity and yield as well as at low cost. Thus, the method is industrially useful. Moreover, by exhibiting a prolonged action profile, the physiologically active polypeptide-non-peptidyl polymer-immunoglobulin constant region complex can be effectively used for developing long-acting formulations of physiologically active polypeptides which have improved drug compliance.

The present invention provides a method for altering a B cell mediated pathology in a patient. This method comprises administering a composition comprising at least one and / or two chimeric proteins. Each chimeric protein comprises at least a portion of either the VH or VL region of a immunoglobulin molecule from particular B cells from a patient having a B cell mediated pathology, and an immunoglobulin constant region. The genes encoding VH and / or VL regions and the genes encoding immunoglobulin constant regions are isolated and inserted into an expression vector. The chimeric proteins are produced by introducing the expression vectors into insect cell lines. The chimeric proteins are purified using antibody affinity columns, and then chemically conjugated to an immunogenic carrier, keyhole-limpet hemocyanin (KLH). Since the conjugates comprise chimeric proteins made specifically from particular B cells from a patient having B cell mediated pathology, when it is administered to such a patient, with or without a cytokine, such as granulocyte-macrophage-CSF, or a chemokine, it can induce immune responses to alter such a B cell mediated pathology.