The invention relates to a
surgical instrument in the medical field and mainly relates to anultrasonic acetabular reamers and file thereof suitable for minimally invasive /
total hip replacement. The ultrasonic acetabular reamers comprises a control device, a
handle and a file, wherein the
handle comprises a piezoelectric
ultrasonic generator and a transmission mechanism; the piezoelectric
ultrasonic generator comprises two groups of piezoelectric elements, and the two groups of piezoelectric elements respectively control the transverse and longitudinal
ultrasonic vibration, the piezoelectric
ultrasonic generator is connected with the transmission mechanism, the control device is connected with the ultrasonic generator, and the transmission mechanism is connected with the file through the conversion adapter. Compared with the prior art,, the ultrasonic acetabular reamers can quickly and safely
grind the rigid tissue with smooth
grinding surface and small amount of bleeding, while preventing wear through the
acetabulum, and the two kinds of designed cutter heads can be used with the ultrasonic acetabular reamers, the acetabular reamers
handle and the file are angled for minimally invasive /
total hip replacement. The ultrasonic acetabular
reamer reduces the damage of the operation and improves the
operability, accuracy and safety of the operation.