The invention discloses a degradable
starch-based hemostatic material, a preparation method therefor and applications. The preparation method comprises steps: firstly, raw
materials processing is carried out, namely,
starch is cleaned in water; secondly, crosslinking is carried out, namely,
ultrapure water is added in
starch, the temperature is risen to 30-70 DEG C,
sodium chloride and a
sodium trimetaphosphate solution are added, heat insulation is carried out for 10-60min, a reaction with stirring is carried out for 2-48h, the solution pH is adjusted, and crosslinking starch is obtained; thirdly,
enzyme pore forming is carried out, namely, the crosslinking starch,
calcium chloride and alpha-
amylase are mixed and reacted for 2-24 h, the
reaction temperature is 50-75 DEG C, and the degradable starch-based hemostatic material is obtained after cleaning. The degradable starch-based hemostatic material can be used for preparing a hemostatic material of body surfaces and tissues in bodies, and preparing a
bleeding control material for
excessive bleeding of parenchymal viscera in the bodies or movable parts or parts difficult for haemostasis. The degradable starch-based hemostatic material is advantaged by good biological compatibility, degradation in bodies, low cost, simple preparation, convenient production, no toxins and
environmental protection.