The invention discloses a self-locking bolt
fastener which comprises a screw rod. When the
fastener is used, double effects of looseness prevention and convenient disassembly can be achieved at the same time. The screw rod is locked and is prevented from being loosened through structural cooperation among a locking cover, a fastening block and a base, and when the screw rod passes through a torsional spring, the
torsion spring is extruded to generate expansion deformation, and thus, the screw rod can smoothly pass through the
torsion spring conveniently. When the screw rod tends to rotate in the reverse direction, namely to be screwed out, the elastic force of the
torsion spring enables the torsion spring to contract, the screw rod can be prevented from further rotating in the reverse direction, and therefore the self-locking effect is achieved. When the bolt
fastener is detached, it is only needed to rotate the locking cover in the reverse direction, so that a flat and straight face of an internal thread is in
extrusion contact with a short ejector rod, deformation
potential energy of the spring is released, sliding locking on the fastening block is relieved, then a starting end of the torsional spring is extruded inwards, the torsional spring is expanded to relieve limitation on the screw rod, the screw rod can be screwed out rapidly, so that it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the fastener.