The invention provides a
solenoid valve structure with a pressure relief mechanism. The structure comprises a cylinder cover, a valve sleeve, a
magnetic core and the pressure relief mechanism, an oilinlet is formed in the cylinder cover, a by-pass oil passage is formed between the cylinder cover and the valve sleeve, and a control oil passage and a pressure relief oil passage are formed in the socket section between the valve sleeve and the cylinder cover separately; the pressure relief mechanism is arranged between the
magnetic core and the valve sleeve, and a movable connecting structure sliding relative to the straight line is formed between the pressure relief mechanism and the valve core; the
solenoid valve is powered off, and the engine
oil pressure of the control oil passage is higher than set pressure of the pressure relief mechanism, the pressure relief mechanism is pushed open by engine oil, and the oil inlet, the by-pass oil passage, the control oil passage and the pressurerelief oil passage are communicated; when the
solenoid valve is energized, the pressure relief passage is closed, and the oil inlet, the by-pass oil passage and the control oil passage are communicated. Accordingly, abnormal action, caused by
oil pressure fluctuation, of a cylinder deactivation rocker can be avoided, the cylinder deactivation function requirements can be met by adopting a singleoil passage
tappet, and the structure has the prominent advantages of simplifying the oil passage structure, lowering the cost, improving the work reliability and the like.