The invention discloses an intelligent agricultural unmanned control device. The device comprises a machine body of which the periphery is provided with multiple connecting rods evenly, the end of the each connecting rod is provided with a circular protective frame, a cross support is arranged inside the protective frame in a matched mode, a rotor wing motor is arranged in the middle of the cross support, a rotor wing is arranged on an output shaft of the rotor wing motor, a pesticide bottle is in thread connection with the top of the machine body, a pesticide sprayer is arranged inside the machine body, multiple pesticide spraying pipes are evenly arranged among all the connecting rods, at the periphery of the machine body, and sprayers are arranged at the lower sides of the ends of the pesticide spraying pipes. The intelligent agricultural unmanned control device is good in stability, and does not shake easily during pesticide spraying and pest killing in fields, position information of the device can be obtained through a GPS module and a camera which are coordinated with each other, besides, a protective module can protect a storage battery, and improve the stability of the device and using of the storage battery.